engine oil FIAT DUCATO 2009 Owner handbook (in English)

210
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
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SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE PLAN (100 Multijet)
Thousands of kilometres 40 80 120 160 200
Check tyre condition/wear and adjust pressure, if necessary
Check lighting system operation (headlights, direction indicators,
hazard lights, passenger compartment lights, boot lights,
instrument panel warning lights, etc.)
Check operation of windscreen wash/wipe system and adjust sprays
if necessary
Check windscreen wiper blades position/wear
Check condition and wear of front and rear disc brake pads and
brake pad wear indication
Visually inspect condition of:
Body exterior and underbody protection, pipes and hoses
(exhaust – fuel – brakes), rubber parts
(boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.) – Brake and fuel system hoses
Visually inspect conditions of the accessory drive belts
Check and adjust handbrake travel if necessary
Check exhaust gas emissions/fumes
Check cleanliness of locks and cleanliness of linkage and lubrication
Change engine oil and oil filter (or every 12 months)
Replace fuel filter
Change engine oil and oil filter (Multijet version with DPF) (*)
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211
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
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Thousands of kilometres 40 80 120 160 200
Replace air filter cartridge (▼)
Check and top up, if required, fluid levels
(engine coolant, brake fluid, windscreen washer fluid, battery fluid, etc);
Replace auxiliary drive belt
Check engine management system operation (through diagnosis outlet)
Change brake fluid (or every 24 months)
Replace pollen filter (or every 24 months)
(*) The engine oil and the filter must be changed when the instrument panel warning light comes on (see “Warning lights and
Messages” chapter) and in any case every 2 years.
If the vehicle is driven mainly in towns, change engine oil and filter every 12 months.
If the vehicle is mostly used in one of the following particularly harsh conditions:
❒trailer or caravan towing;❒dusty roads;❒short distances (less than 7-8 km) and with external temperatures below zero;❒frequently idling engine or long distance low speed driving (e.g. taxis or door-to-door deliveries) or in the case of long
term inactivity;
❒urban driving;
maintenance services must be carried out every 30,000 km.
(▼) If the vehicle is equipped with a special air filter for dusty areas:
– every 20,000 km check and clean filter;
– every 40,000 km replace filter.
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212
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
DEMANDING VEHICLE USE
If the vehicle is mostly used in one of the following
particularly harsh conditions:
❒trailer or caravan towing;
❒dusty roads;
❒short distances (less than 7-8 km) and with external
temperatures below zero;
❒frequently idling engine or long distance low speed
driving (e.g. taxis or door-to-door deliveries) or in
the case of long term inactivity;
❒urban driving;
the following checks must be carried out more often
than indicated in the Scheduled Servicing Plan:
❒check front disc brake pad conditions and wear;
❒check cleanliness of bonnet and boot locks and lever
cleanliness and lubrication;
❒visually inspect the conditions of: engine, gearbox,
transmission, pipes and tubes (exhaust – fuel
– brakes), rubber parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);
❒check battery charge and liquid level (electrolyte);
❒visual check on various drive belt conditions;
❒check pollen filter and replace it, if required;
❒check air cleaner and replace it, if required.
PERIODIC CHECKS
Every 1,000 km or before long journeys, check and, if
necessary, top-up the following:
❒engine coolant fluid level;
❒brake fluid level;
❒windscreen washer fluid level;
❒tyre pressure and conditions;
❒operation of lights (headlights, direction indicators,
hazard lights, etc.);
❒operation of the windscreen wiper/washer system,
position and wear of the windscreen and rear
window wiper blades.
Every 3,000 km check and top up if required: engine oil
level.
You are recommended to use PETRONAS
LUBRICANTS products, which have been designed and
produced specifically for Fiat cars (see table “Capacities”
in the “Technical specifications” section).
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213
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
CHECKING FLUID LEVELS
fig. 221 – 100 Multijet versions
fig. 222 – 120 Multijet – 130 Multijet versions
Never smoke while
working in the engine
compartment: gas and
inflammable vapours may be
present, with the risk of fire.
WARNING
Be careful, when
topping up not to
confuse the various
types of fluids: they are all
incompatible with one another
and could seriously damage the
vehicle.
1. Engine coolant fluid
2. Power steering fluid
3. Windscreen washer fluid
4. Brake fluid
5. Engine oil
F0N0099m
F0N0100m
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214
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
Be careful, when
topping up not to
confuse the various
types of fluids: they are all
incompatible with one another
and could seriously damage the
vehicle.
1. Engine coolant fluid
2. Power steering fluid
3. Windscreen washer fluid
4. Brake fluid
5. Engine oil
fig. 223 – 160 Multijet versions
Never smoke while
working in the engine
compartment: gas and
inflammable vapours may be
present, with the risk of fire.
WARNING
F0N0210m
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215
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
F0N0101mfig. 224 – 100 Multijet versionsF0N0211mfig. 226 – 160 Multijet versions
F0N0102mfig. 225 – 120 – 130 Multijet versions
If the oil level is near or under the MIN line, add oil
through the filler A until it reaches the MAX line.
The oil level should never exceed the MAX line. ENGINE OIL fig. 224-225-226
Check the oil level a few minutes (about 5) after the
engine has stopped, with the vehicle parked on level
ground.
Check that the level is within the MIN and MAX marks
on the dipstick B.
The range between the MIN. and MAX. marks
corresponds to about 1 litre of oil.
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216
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION
The maximum engine oil consumption is usually
400 grams every 1,000 km.
When the vehicle is new, the engine needs to be run in,
therefore the engine oil consumption can only be
considered stabilised after the first 5,000 – 6,000 km.
IMPORTANT The oil consumption depends on the
driving style and the conditions under which the vehicle
is used.
IMPORTANT After adding or changing the oil, let the
engine run for a few seconds and wait a few minutes
after switching it off before checking the level.
When the engine is hot, take care when
working inside the engine compartment
to avoid burns. Remember that when the engine
is hot, the fan may cut in: danger of injury. Pay
attention to scarves, ties and other loose fitting
garments: they might get caught by moving
components.
WARNING
Do not add any oil with different
specifications to those of the existing
engine oil.
The used engine oil and the replaced oil
filter contain substances that may be
dangerous for the environment. It is
advisable to have oil and filters changed by a Fiat
Dealership where they will be disposed respecting
the environment and according to legal
regulations.
207-230 DUCATO LUM EN 7ed 6/21/10 2:17 PM Page 216

The engine of your car is factory filled with Selenia.
Oil change? The experts recommend Selenia
This is an engine oil range which satisfies the most advanced
international specifications. Its superior technical characteristics
allow Selenia to guarantee the highest performance
and protection of your engine.
The Selenia range includes a number of technologically advanced products:
SELENIA K PURE ENERGY
Pagine_ITA.indd 418-05-2005 11:54:19
Synthetic lubricant designed for latest generation, low
emission, petrol engines. Its specific formulation warrants
the utmost protection also for high performance
turbocharged engines with high thermal stress.
Its low ash content helps to maintain the total cleanliness
of modern catalysts.
SELENIA WR PURE ENERGY
Fully synthetic lubricant that can meet the requirements of
the latest diesel engines. Low ash content to protect the
particulate filter from the residual products of combustion.
High Fuel Economy System that allows
considerable fuel saving.
It reduces the danger of dirtying the turbine to ensure the
protection of increasingly high performance diesel
enginesSELENIA MULTIPOWER
Particularly ideal for the protection of new generation petrol
engines, very effective even in the most severe weather
conditions. It guarantees a reduction in fuel consumption
(Energy conserving) and it is also ideal for alternative
engines.
SELENIA SPORT
Fully synthetic lubricant capable of meeting the needs of
high performance engines.
Studied to protect the engine also in high thermal stress
conditions, it prevents deposits on the turbine to achieve
the utmost performance in total safety.
The range also includes Selenia StAR Pure Energy, Selenia
Racing, Selenia K, Selenia WR, Selenia 20K, Selenia 20K AR.
For further information on Selenia products visit the web site
www.selenia.com.

231-276 DUCATO LUM EN 9ed 15-04-2011 8:21 Pagina 276

278
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
– positioning
the restraint systems
on the seats ................137-140
– preparation for “Isofix
Universale” child seat ........ 138
Central door
locking/unlocking system ..... 102
Changing a wheel ..................... 174
Chassis (marking) .................... 233
Checking the levels ................. 213
– brake fluid ............................ 219
– engine coolant .................... 217
– engine oil ............................. 215
– power steering fluid .......... 220
– washer fluid for
windscreen/rear
window/headlamps ............ 218
Cigar lighter ............................... 94
Cleaning and maintenance
– bodywork ............................ 227
– engine compartments ....... 229– front headlights .................. 229
– interiors ............................... 229
– leather upholstery ............. 230
– paintwork ............................ 228
– plastic parts ......................... 230
– rubber tubes ....................... 225
– seats and fabric parts ........ 230
– windows ............................... 229
– windows ................................ 229
CO
2emissions ......................... 271
Code card................................... 5
Compartment under front
passenger seat ........................ 92
Controls .................................... 85
Cruise Control (constant
speed regulator) .................... 80
Cup/can holder ........................ 93
Dashboard ................................ 3
Dashboard and controls ........ 3
Dead lock (device) .................. 105
Desk/bookrest .........................96
Digital display ............................ 18
Dimensions ............................... 241
Direction indicators
– bulb replacement ....... 190-192
– control ................................. 75
– front bulb replacement ..... 190
– rear bulb replacement ...... 192
Door lock .................................. 87
Door pockets ........................... 92
Doors ......................................... 102
DPF
(diesel particulate filter) ....... 128
EBD (system) ...........................114
Electric windows ...................... 109
Electricity supply and fuel
cutoff switch ........................... 88
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279
KNOWING
YOUR CAR
SAFETY
STARTING
AND
DRIVING
WARNING
LIGHTS AND
MESSAGES
IN AN
EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
INDEX
– specifications ....................... 234
Environment (protection) ...... 128
EOBD system ........................... 120
ESP system ................................ 116
External lights ........................... 74
Fiat CODE system .................. 4
Fix&Go automatic quick
tyre repair kit ......................... 180
Flap on bench ........................... 97
Flashing the headlights ............ 75
Fluids and lubricants
(quantity and
products) ........................267-268
Fog lights
– alignment ............................. 114
– bulb replacement ............... 191
– control ................................. 85
Follow me home (device) ...... 76
Front air bags ............................ 141Fuel consumption
– engine oil ............................. 216
– fuel ........................................ 270
Fuel flap ......................................127
Fuel level gauge ........................ 16
Fuel reserve ...............................159
Fuel tank cap ............................. 128
Fuel
– consumption........................ 270
– electricity supply
and fuel cutoff switch ........ 88
– fuel cap .................................127
– fuel level gauge ................... 16
– saving .................................... 152
Fuses (if a fuse blows) ............. 198
– fuse list ................................. 201
– fuses (if a fuse blows) ........ 198
– general information ........... 198
– location (fuse boxes) ......... 199
– users list ............................... 201 Electronic alarm ....................... 10
Engine codes ............................. 232
Engine compartment
– bonnet opening/closing ..... 110
– checking the levels ............. 213
– washing ................................. 229
Engine coolant fluid
– checking the level ............... 217
– temperature gauge ............ 16
Engine coolant
temperature gauge ................ 16
Engine oil gauge ........................ 17
Engine oil
– checking the level ............... 215
– engine oil gauge .................. 17
– oil consumption ................. 216
– technical specifications ...... 268
Engine
– bonnet .................................. 110
– identification code .............233
– marking ................................ 233
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