check engine FORD B MAX 2012 1.G Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: FORD, Model Year: 2012, Model line: B MAX, Model: FORD B MAX 2012 1.GPages: 256, PDF Size: 19.67 MB
Page 103 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNING
The system does not relieve you ofyour responsibility to drive with duecare and attention.
Note:Occasional brake noise is normal. Ifa metal-to-metal, continuous grinding orcontinuous squeal sound is present, thebrake linings may be worn-out. If the vehiclehas continuous vibration or shudder in thesteering wheel while braking, have yourvehicle checked by an authorised dealer.
Note:Brake dust may accumulate on thewheels, even under normal drivingconditions. Some dust is inevitable as thebrakes wear. See Cleaning the AlloyWheels (page 154).
Wet brakes result in reduced brakingefficiency. Gently press the brake pedal afew times when driving from a car wash orstanding water to dry the brakes.
Emergency Brake Assist
Emergency brake assist detects when youbrake heavily by measuring the rate atwhich you press the brake pedal. Itprovides maximum braking efficiency aslong as you press the pedal. Emergencybrake assist can reduce stopping distancesin critical situations.
Anti-lock Brake System
This system helps you maintain steeringcontrol and vehicle stability duringemergency stops by keeping the brakesfrom locking.
HINTS ON DRIVING WITH
ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
Note:When the system is operating, thebrake pedal will pulse and may travelfurther. Maintain pressure on the brakepedal. You may also hear a noise from thesystem. This is normal.
The ABS will not eliminate the risks when:
•you drive too closely to the vehicle infront of you
•your vehicle is aquaplaning
•you take corners too fast
•the road surface is poor.
PARKING BRAKE
Vehicles With AutomaticTransmission
WARNING
Always set the parking brake fullyand leave your vehicle with thetransmission selector lever inposition P.
Note:If you park your vehicle on a hill andfacing uphill move the transmission selectorlever to position P and turn the steeringwheel away from the kerb.
Note:If you park your vehicle on a hill andfacing downhill move the transmissionselector lever to position P and turn thesteering wheel toward the kerb.
Vehicles With ManualTransmission
Note:If you park your vehicle on a hill andfacing uphill select first gear and turn thesteering wheel away from the kerb.
Note:If you park your vehicle on a hill andfacing downhill select reverse gear and turnthe steering wheel toward the kerb.
101Brakes
Page 118 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine TOWING A TRAILER
WARNINGS
Do not exceed 62 mph (100 km/h).
The rear tyre pressures must beincreased by 3 psi (0.2 bar) abovespecification. See TechnicalSpecifications (page 164).
Do not exceed the maximum grosstrain weight stated on your vehicleidentification plate. See VehicleIdentification Plate (page 167).
Do not exceed the maximumpermissible nose weight, i.e. verticalweight on the tow ball, of 110 pounds(50 kilogrammes).
The electrical system is not suitablefor towing trailers with more thanone rear fog lamp.
Note:Not all vehicles are suitable orapproved to have tow bars fitted. Checkwith your dealer first.
Place loads as low and central to theaxle(s) of the trailer as possible. If you aretowing with an unladen vehicle, the loadin the trailer should be placed toward thenose, within the maximum nose load, asthis gives the best stability.
The stability of your vehicle to trailercombination is very much dependant onthe quality of the trailer.
In high altitude regions above 3 281 feet (1000 metres), the stipulated maximumpermitted gross train weight must bereduced by 10% for every additional 3 281feet (1 000 metres).
Steep Gradients
WARNING
The anti-lock braking system doesnot control the overrun brake on thetrailer.
Change down a gear before you reach asteep downhill gradient.
TOW BALL
WARNINGS
When not in use, always transportthe tow ball arm securely fastenedin the luggage compartment.
Take special care when fitting thetow ball arm as the safety of yourvehicle and the trailer depends onthis.
Do not use any tools for mounting ordismounting the tow ball arm.
Do not modify the trailer coupling.
Do not disassemble or repair the towball arm.
A 13-pin trailer socket and the tow ball armseat are provided under the rear bumper.Turn the trailer socket down through 90degrees until it engages in the end position.
116Towing
Page 119 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Unlocking the Tow Ball ArmMechanism
1.Remove the protecting cap.
2.Insert the key and turn it clockwise tounlock.
3.Hold the tow ball arm. Pull thehandwheel out and turn it clockwiseuntil it clicks.
Note:The red mark on the handwheel mustalign with the green mark on the tow ball.
4.Release the handwheel. The tow ballarm is unlocked.
Inserting the Tow Ball Arm
WARNING
The tow ball arm may only beinserted when completely unlocked.
Note:Pull out the plug.
1.Insert the tow ball arm vertically andpress it upwards until it engages.
Note:Do not hold your hand near thehandwheel.
Note:The green mark on the handwheelmust align with the green mark on the towball.
2.Turn the key anti-clockwise andremove the key to lock the tow ball.
3.Pull the protecting cap from the keybow and press it onto the lock.
Driving With a Trailer
WARNING
If any of the below conditions cannotbe met, do not use the tow bar andhave it checked by an authoriseddealer.
117Towing
Page 120 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Before starting your journey, make surethat the tow ball arm is correctly locked.Check that:
•the green marks are aligned
•the handwheel (A) is correctly fitted tothe tow ball arm
•you have removed the key (B)
•the tow ball arm is securely positioned.
Removing the Tow Ball Arm
Note:Unhitch the trailer.
1.Remove the protecting cap. Press thecap into the key bow. Insert the key andunlock.
2.Hold the tow ball arm. Pull thehandwheel out, turn it clockwiseagainst the stop.
3.Remove the tow ball arm.
4.Release the handwheel.
When unlocked in this way, the tow ballarm can be reinserted at any time.
Driving Without a Trailer
WARNING
Never unlock the tow ball arm withthe trailer attached.
Remove the tow ball arm. Insert the pluginto its seat (1).
118Towing
Page 123 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine RUNNING-IN
Tyres
WARNING
New tyres need to be run-in forapproximately 300 miles (500kilometres). During this time, youmay experience different drivingcharacteristics.
Brakes and Clutch
WARNING
Avoid heavy use of the brakes andclutch if possible for the first 100miles (150 kilometres) in town andfor the first 1000 miles (1500 kilometres)on motorways.
Engine
WARNING
Avoid driving too fast during the first1000 miles (1500 kilometres). Varyyour speed frequently and changeup through the gears early. Do not labourthe engine.
COLD WEATHER
PRECAUTIONS
The functional operation of somecomponents and systems can be affectedat temperatures below -13°F (-25°C).
DRIVING THROUGH WATER
WARNINGS
Drive through water in an emergencyonly and not as part of normaldriving.
WARNINGS
Engine damage can occur if waterenters the air filter.
In an emergency, you can drive your vehiclethrough water to a maximum depth of 8inches (200 millimetres) and at amaximum speed of 6 mph (10 km/h). Youmust take extra care when driving throughflowing water.
When driving in water, maintain a lowspeed and do not stop your vehicle. Afterdriving through water and as soon as it issafe to do so:
•Depress the brake pedal lightly tocheck that the brakes are functioningcorrectly.
•Check that the horn works.
•Check that your vehicle's lamps arefully operational.
•Check the power assistanceof the steering system.
FLOOR MATS
WARNING
Make sure that the floor mat issecured properly using theappropriate fixings, and do notposition the floor mat so that it interfereswith the operation of the pedals.
121Driving Hints
Page 136 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GENERAL INFORMATION
Have your vehicle serviced regularly to helpmaintain its roadworthiness and resalevalue. There is a large network of Fordauthorised repairers that are there to helpyou with their professional servicingexpertise. Authorised repairers are bestqualified to service your vehicle properlyand expertly, with a wide range of highlyspecialised tools.
In addition to regular servicing, werecommend that you carry out thefollowing checks.
WARNINGS
Switch the ignition off beforetouching or attempting adjustmentof any kind.
Do not touch the electronic ignitionsystem parts after you have switchedthe ignition on or when the engine isrunning. The system operates at highvoltage.
Keep your hands and clothing clearof the engine cooling fan. Undercertain conditions, the fan maycontinue to run for several minutes afteryou have switched the engine off.
Make sure that you fit filler capssecurely after carrying outmaintenance checks.
Daily Checks
•Exterior lamps.
•Interior lamps.
•Warning lamps and indicators.
Check When Refuelling
•Engine oil level. See Engine Oil Check(page 139).
•Brake fluid level. See Brake andClutch Fluid Check (page 141).
•Washer fluid level. See Washer FluidCheck (page 141).
•Tyre pressures (when cold). SeeTechnical Specifications (page 164).
•Tyre condition. See Wheels and Tyres(page 155).
Monthly Checks
•Engine coolant level (engine cold). SeeEngine Coolant Check (page 140).
•Pipes, hoses and reservoirs for leaks.
•Air conditioning operation.
•Parking brake operation.
•Horn operation.
•Tightness of wheel nuts. SeeTechnical Specifications (page 164).
OPENING AND CLOSING THE
BONNET
Opening the Bonnet
1.Pull the bonnet release handle.
134Maintenance
Page 138 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine UNDER BONNET OVERVIEW - 1.0L ECOBOOST
(74KW/100PS)/1.0L ECOBOOST (90KW/120PS)
Engine coolant reservoir*: See Engine Coolant Check (page 140).A
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (right-hand drive)*: See Brake and ClutchFluid Check (page 141).B
Engine oil filler cap*: See Engine Oil Check (page 139).C
Battery: See Changing the 12V Battery (page 141).D
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (left-hand drive)*: See Brake and Clutch FluidCheck (page 141).E
Engine compartment fuse box. See Fuses (page 124).F
Windscreen and rear window washer fluid reservoir: See Washer Fluid Check(page 141).G
Air cleaner: No maintenance necessary.H
Engine oil dipstick*: See Engine Oil Check (page 139).I
* The filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are coloured for easy identification.
136Maintenance
Page 139 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine UNDER BONNET OVERVIEW - 1.4L DURATEC-16V
(66KW/90PS)/1.6L DURATEC-16V TI-VCT (77KW/105PS) -
SIGMA
Engine coolant reservoir*: See Engine Coolant Check (page 140).A
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (right-hand drive)*: See Brake and ClutchFluid Check (page 141).B
Engine oil filler cap*: See Engine Oil Check (page 139).C
Battery: See Changing the 12V Battery (page 141).D
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (left-hand drive)*: See Brake and Clutch FluidCheck (page 141).E
Engine compartment fuse box. See Fuses (page 124).F
Windscreen and rear window washer fluid reservoir: See Washer Fluid Check(page 141).G
Air cleaner: No maintenance necessary.H
Engine oil dipstick*: See Engine Oil Check (page 139).I
* The filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are coloured for easy identification.
137Maintenance
Page 140 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine UNDER BONNET OVERVIEW - 1.5L DURATORQ-TDCI
(55KW/75PS)/1.6L DURATORQ-TDCI (70KW/95PS) (T3)
Engine coolant reservoir*: See Engine Coolant Check (page 140).A
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (right-hand drive)*: See Brake and ClutchFluid Check (page 141).B
Engine oil filler cap*: See Engine Oil Check (page 139).C
Battery: See Changing the 12V Battery (page 141).D
Brake and clutch fluid reservoir (left-hand drive)*: See Brake and Clutch FluidCheck (page 141).E
Engine compartment fuse box. See Fuses (page 124).F
Windscreen and rear window washer fluid reservoir: See Washer Fluid Check(page 141).G
Air cleaner: No maintenance necessary.H
Engine oil dipstick*: See Engine Oil Check (page 139).I
* The filler caps and the engine oil dipstick are coloured for easy identification.
138Maintenance
Page 141 of 256
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.0L
ECOBOOST
(74KW/100PS)/1.0L
ECOBOOST (90KW/120PS)
MinimumA
MaximumB
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.4L
DURATEC-16V
(66KW/90PS)/1.6L
DURATEC-16V TI-VCT
(77KW/105PS) - SIGMA
MinimumA
MaximumB
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.5L
DURATORQ-TDCI
(55KW/75PS)/1.6L
DURATORQ-TDCI
(70KW/95PS) (T3)
MinimumA
MaximumB
ENGINE OIL CHECK
WARNING
Do not use oil additives or otherengine treatments. Under certainconditions, they could damage theengine.
Note:The oil consumption of new enginesreaches its normal level after approximately3000 miles (5000 kilometres).
Checking the Oil Level
Note:Check the level before starting theengine.
Note:Make sure that the level is betweenthe MIN and the MAX marks.
1.Make sure that your vehicle is on levelground.
2.Switch off the engine and wait 10minutes for the oil to drain into the oilpan.
139Maintenance