tow FORD E-450 2018 Repair Manual

Less Cost to Properly Maintain Your
Vehicle
Ford Protect extended service plan also
offers a Premium Maintenance Plan that
covers all scheduled maintenance, and
selected wear items. The coverage is
prepaid, so you never have to worry about
the cost of your vehicle
’s maintenance.
Covered maintenance includes:
• Windshield wiper blades.
• Spark plugs.
• The clutch disc (if equipped).
• Brake pads and linings.
• Shock absorbers.
• Struts.
• Engine Belts.
• Engine coolant hoses, clamps and
o-rings.
• Diesel exhaust fluid replenishment (if
equipped).
• Cabin air filter replacement every
20,000 mi (32,000 km) (electric
vehicles only).
Interest Free Finance Options
Just a 10% down payment will provide you
with an affordable, no interest, no fee
payment program allowing you all the
security and benefits Ford Protect
extended service plan has to offer while
paying over time. You are pre-approved
with no credit check or hassles. To learn
more, call our Ford Protect extended
service plan specialists at 800-367-3377.
Ford Protect Extended Service Plan
P.O. Box 321067
Detroit, MI 48232 Ford Protect Extended Service
Plan (CANADA ONLY)
You can get more protection for your
vehicle by purchasing a Ford Protect
extended service plan. Ford Protect
extended service plan is the only service
contract backed by Ford Motor Company
of Canada, Limited. Depending on the plan
you purchase, Ford Protect extended
service plan provides benefits such as:
•
Rental reimbursement.
• Coverage for certain maintenance and
wear items.
• Protection against repair costs after
your New Vehicle Limited Warranty
Coverage expires.
• Roadside Assistance benefits.
There are several Ford Protect extended
service plans available in various time,
distance and deductible combinations.
Each plan is tailored to fit your own driving
needs, including reimbursement for towing
and rental. When you purchase Ford
Protect extended service plan, you receive
added peace-of-mind protection
throughout Canada, the United States and
Mexico, provided by a network of
participating authorized Ford Motor
Company dealers.
Note: Repairs performed outside of
Canada, the United States and Mexico are
not eligible for Ford Protect extended
service plan coverage.
This information is subject to change. For
more information; visit your local Ford of
Canada dealer or www.ford.ca to find the
Ford Protect extended service plan that is
right for you.
269
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Ford Protect

SPECIAL OPERATING
CONDITIONS SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
If you operate your vehicle primarily in any
of the following conditions, you need to
perform extra maintenance as indicated.
If you operate your vehicle
occasionally
under any of these conditions, it is not
necessary to perform the extra
maintenance. For specific
recommendations, see your dealership
service advisor or technician. Perform the services shown in the
following tables when specified or within
3,000 mi (4,800 km)
of the message
appearing in the information display
prompting you to change your oil.
• Example 1: The message comes on at
28,751 mi (46,270 km)
. Perform the
30,000 mi (48,000 km) automatic
transmission fluid replacement.
• Example 2
: The message has not
come on, but the odometer reads
30,000 mi (48,000 km) (for example,
the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor was
reset at
25,000 mi (40,000 km)).
Perform the engine air filter
replacement. Towing a Trailer or Using a Car-top Carrier
Change engine oil and filter as indicated by the information
display and perform services listed in the Normal Sched-
uled Maintenance chart.
As required
Inspect U-joints.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Replace rear axle fluid. See axle maintenance items under
Exceptions
.
Every 22,500 mi
(36,000 km)
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every
30,000 mi
(48,000 km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every
60,000 mi
(96,000 km)
275
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Scheduled Maintenance

Engine Specifications - 6.8L....................194
Drivebelt Routing................................................ 195
Environment......................................................13
Essential Towing Checks...........................107
Before Towing a Trailer....................................... 111
Hitches................................................................... 108
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal Watercraft (PWC).......................................... 112
Safety Chains...................................................... 108
Trailer Brakes....................................................... 108
Trailer Lamps.......................................................... 111
Trailer Towing Connector................................. 107
When Towing a Trailer........................................ 112
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording............................................... 7
Exterior Mirrors................................................49 Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors............................... 49
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 49
Telescoping Mirrors ............................................ 50
F
Fastening the Seatbelts..............................26 Seatbelt Locking Modes.................................... 26
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy................26
Flat Tire See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 189
Floor Mats
.........................................................115
Ford Credit...........................................................9
US Only....................................................................... 9
Ford Protect..................................................268 Ford Protect Extended Service Plan
(CANADA ONLY).......................................... 269
Ford Protect Extended Service Plans (U.S. Only).................................................................. 268
Fuel and Refueling.........................................76
Fuel Consumption
.........................................80
Fuel Economy....................................................... 80
Fuel Quality - E85
..........................................76
Choosing the Right Fuel - Flex Fuel
Vehicles............................................................... 76
Switching Between E85 and Gasoline.........77
Fuel Quality - Gasoline.................................78 Choosing the Right Fuel..................................... 78
Fuel Shutoff
.....................................................118
Fuses.................................................................129
Fuse Specification Chart...........................129 Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel.........134 Power Distribution Box.....................................
129
G
Gauges................................................................51 Battery Voltage Gauge....................................... 52
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge............52
Fuel Gauge............................................................... 51
Information Display............................................. 52
Gearbox See: Transmission............................................... 86
General Information on Radio Frequencies....................................................37
General Maintenance Information........270 Multi-point Inspection...................................... 272
Owner Checks and Services........................... 271
Protecting Your Investment........................... 270
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?.......................... 270
Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your Dealership?..................................................... 270
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada..........................................................125
Getting the Services You Need................122 Away From Home............................................... 122
H
Handbrake See: Parking Brake................................................ 91
Hazard Flashers
.............................................118
Headlamp Adjusting See: Adjusting the Headlamps...................... 153
Headlamp Removal See: Removing a Headlamp........................... 154
Headrest See: Head Restraints.......................................... 68
Head Restraints
..............................................68
Heating See: Climate Control.......................................... 64
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate
............................................................65
Defogging the Side Windows in Cold
Weather.............................................................. 66
General Hints......................................................... 65
Quickly Cooling the Interior.............................. 66
Quickly Heating the Interior............................. 66
Recommended Settings for Cooling............66
Recommended Settings for Heating...........66
315
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N
Normal Scheduled Maintenance...........273
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................142
Resetting the Oil Life Monitoring
System............................................................... 142
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check........................................ 141
Opening and Closing the Hood...............139
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.......................................................126
Obtaining a French Owner ’s Manual...........127
P
Parking Aids.....................................................93
Parking Brake....................................................91
Passive Anti-Theft System.........................43 SecuriLock®........................................................... 43
PATS See: Passive Anti-Theft System..................... 43
Perchlorate..........................................................9
Power Door Locks See: Locking and Unlocking............................. 40
Power Seats
.....................................................69
Recline Adjustment............................................. 70
Power Steering Fluid Check
.....................150
Power Windows.............................................49
Accessory Delay................................................... 49
One-Touch Down................................................. 49
Protecting the Environment
........................13
Puncture See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 189
R
Rear Axle...........................................................89
Rear Passenger Climate Controls
............66
Rear View Camera.........................................93 Using the Rear View Camera System..........93
Rear View Camera See: Rear View Camera..................................... 93
Recommended Towing Weights............103 Calculating the Maximum Loaded Trailer
Weight for Your Vehicle............................... 106Reduced Engine Performance..................114
Refueling............................................................79
Fuel Filler Cap........................................................ 79
Remote Control
...............................................37
Car Finder................................................................ 39
Changing the Remote Control Battery........38
Reprogramming the Remote Control...........38
Sounding the Panic Alarm................................ 39
Removing a Headlamp...............................154
Repairing Minor Paint Damage...............163
Replacement Parts Recommendation........................................10
Collision Repairs.................................................... 10
Scheduled Maintenance and Mechanical Repairs................................................................. 10
Warranty on Replacement Parts.................... 10
Replacing a Lost Key or Remote Control............................................................39
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)...............................................................127
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)...............................................................127
Roadside Assistance
....................................117
Vehicles Sold in Canada: Getting Roadside
Assistance......................................................... 118
Vehicles Sold in Canada: Roadside Assistance Program Coverage.................. 118
Vehicles Sold in Canada: Using Roadside Assistance......................................................... 118
Vehicles Sold in the United States: Getting Roadside Assistance...................................... 117
Vehicles Sold in the United States: Using Roadside Assistance...................................... 117
Roadside Emergencies
................................117
Running-In See: Breaking-In................................................... 114
Running Out of Fuel......................................78 Filling a Portable Fuel Container.................... 79
S
Safety Precautions
........................................76
Satellite Radio...............................................216
Satellite Radio Electronic Serial Number
(ESN).................................................................. 217
Satellite Radio Reception Factors................216
SiriusXM Satellite Radio Service................... 216
Troubleshooting................................................... 217
317
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Index

Scheduled Maintenance Record............277
Scheduled Maintenance...........................270
Seatbelt Extension........................................29
Seatbelt Height Adjustment......................27
Seatbelts...........................................................25 Principle of Operation......................................... 25
Seatbelt Warning Lamp and Indicator Chime..............................................................28
Conditions of operation..................................... 28
Seats...................................................................68
Security..............................................................43
Sitting in the Correct Position...................68
Snow Chains See: Using Snow Chains.................................. 185
Spare Wheel See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 189
Special Notices
................................................10
New Vehicle Limited Warranty........................ 10
Notice to Owners of Pickup Trucks and Utility Type Vehicles......................................... 11
On Board Diagnostics Data Link Connector
............................................................. 11
Special Instructions............................................. 10
Using your Vehicle as an Ambulance..............11
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled Maintenance...............................................275
Exceptions............................................................. 277
Speed Control See: Cruise Control.............................................. 95
Starter Switch See: Ignition Switch............................................. 73
Starting a Gasoline Engine..........................73 Failure to Start....................................................... 74
Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes.................. 74
Important Ventilating Information.................74
Stopping the Engine When Your Vehicle is Moving.................................................................. 74
Stopping the Engine When Your Vehicle is Stationary........................................................... 74
Starting and Stopping the Engine............73 General Information............................................ 73
Steering.............................................................96
Steering Wheel
...............................................45
Sun Visors.........................................................50
Illuminated Vanity Mirror................................... 50
Supplementary Restraints System.........30 Principle of Operation........................................ 30
Symbols Glossary.............................................5 SYNC™ Applications and Services.......237
911 Assist................................................................ 237
SYNC Services: Traffic, Directions & Information (TDI) (If Equipped, United
States Only)..................................................... 241
Vehicle Health Report (If Equipped, United States Only).................................................... 239
SYNC™ AppLink ™
......................................245
SYNC Mobile Apps............................................ 245
SYNC™.............................................................219 General Information.......................................... 219
SYNC™ Troubleshooting.........................256
T
Technical Specifications See: Capacities and Specifications.............194
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only)........................124
Tire Care
...........................................................167
Glossary of Tire Terminology......................... 169
Information About Uniform Tire Quality Grading............................................................... 167
Information Contained on the Tire Sidewall............................................................. 170
Temperature A B C............................................. 168
Traction AA A B C............................................... 168
Treadwear............................................................. 168
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...........186 Changing Tires With a Tire Pressure
Monitoring System........................................ 187
Understanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System ....................................... 187
Tires See: Wheels and Tires...................................... 166
Towing a Trailer.............................................102 Load Placement................................................. 102
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels.......113 Emergency Towing.............................................. 113
Recreational Towing........................................... 113
Towing..............................................................102
Traction Control
..............................................92
Principle of Operation........................................ 92
Trailer Sway Control
....................................103
Transmission Code Designation.............198
Transmission...................................................86
Transporting the Vehicle.............................121
318
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Index

U
Under Hood Overview................................139
USB Port..........................................................218
Using Cruise Control.....................................95 Switching Cruise Control Off........................... 95
Switching Cruise Control On............................ 95
Using Snow Chains......................................185
Using SYNC™ With Your Media Player............................................................246
Accessing Your Play Menu............................... 251
Connecting Your Digital Media Player to the USB Port.......................................................... 246
Media Menu Features...................................... 249
Media Voice Commands................................ 248
System Settings................................................. 253
What's Playing?................................................. 248
Using SYNC™ With Your Phone............224 Accessing Features Through the Phone
Menu.................................................................. 228
Accessing Your Phone Settings.................... 233
Making a Call........................................................ 227
Pairing Subsequent Cell Phones.................225
Pairing Your Cell Phone for the First Time ........................................................................\
......224
Phone Options during an Active Call..........227
Phone Voice Commands................................ 225
Receiving Calls.................................................... 227
System Settings................................................. 234
Text Messaging.................................................... 231
Using Traction Control
.................................92
Switching the System Off ................................ 92
System Indicator Lights and Messages............................................................ 92
Using Voice Recognition.............................221 Initiating a Voice Session................................. 221
System Interaction and Feedback..............222
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)
.........................125
V
Vehicle Care
....................................................159
General Information.......................................... 159
Vehicle Certification Label........................198
Vehicle Identification Number.................197
Vehicle Storage
.............................................164
Battery.................................................................... 164Body........................................................................\
164
Brakes..................................................................... 165
Cooling system.................................................... 164
Engine..................................................................... 164
Fuel system.......................................................... 164
General................................................................... 164
Miscellaneous...................................................... 165
Removing Vehicle From Storage.................. 165
Tires........................................................................\
. 165
Ventilation See: Climate Control.......................................... 64
VIN See: Vehicle Identification Number.............197
Voice Control
...................................................45
W
Warning Lamps and Indicators
.................52
Airbag Warning Lamp......................................... 53
Anti-Lock Brake System Warning Lamp.................................................................... 53
Anti-Theft System............................................... 53
Battery...................................................................... 53
Brake System Warning Lamp.......................... 53
Check Fuel Cap..................................................... 53
Cruise Control Indicator..................................... 53
Direction Indicator................................................ 53
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Lamp.................................................................... 53
Engine Oil................................................................ 54
Fasten Seatbelt Warning Lamp...................... 54
Headlamp High Beam Indicator..................... 54
Low Fuel Level Warning Lamp........................ 54
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp.................. 54
Powertrain Malfunction/Electronic Throttle Control................................................................. 54
Service Engine Soon........................................... 54
Tow Haul Indicator............................................... 55
Traction Control System................................... 54
Traction Control System Off............................ 55
Washer Fluid Check.....................................150
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 159
See: Wipers and Washers................................. 46
Waxing...............................................................161
Wheel Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 189
319
E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201712, Second Printing Index