transmission FORD E-450 2019 Owners Manual

Information Displays
General Information
.....................................58
Information Messages ................................
63
Climate Control
Manual Climate Control .............................
66
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate ........................................................................\
...
67
Rear Passenger Climate Controls ...........
68
Seats
Sitting in the Correct Position ..................
69
Head Restraints .............................................
69
Manual Seats ..................................................
70
Power Seats ......................................................
71
Auxiliary Power Points
Auxiliary Power Points .................................
72
Starting and Stopping the Engine
General Information .....................................
74
Ignition Switch ................................................
74
Starting a Gasoline Engine ........................
74
Engine Block Heater .....................................
76
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions ........................................
77
Fuel Quality - E85 ..........................................
77
Fuel Quality - Gasoline ................................
79
Running Out of Fuel .....................................
79
Refueling ..........................................................
80
Fuel Consumption .........................................
81
Engine Emission Control
Emission Law ..................................................
83
Catalytic Converter ......................................
84Transmission
Automatic Transmission
............................
87
Rear Axle
Limited Slip Differential .............................
90
Brakes
General Information ......................................
91
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes ........................................................................\
...
91
Parking Brake ..................................................
92
Traction Control
Principle of Operation .................................
93
Using Traction Control ................................
93
Parking Aids
Rear View Camera ........................................
94
Cruise Control
Principle of Operation .................................
96
Using Cruise Control ....................................
96
Driving Aids
Steering ............................................................
98
Load Carrying
Load Limit ........................................................
99
Towing
Towing a Trailer ............................................
104
Recommended Towing Weights ...........
105
Essential Towing Checks .........................
108
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels ......
115
Driving Hints
Breaking-In ......................................................
116
Reduced Engine Performance .................
116
Economical Driving ......................................
116
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Driving Through Water
................................117
Floor Mats ........................................................
117
Roadside Emergencies
Roadside Assistance ...................................
119
Hazard Flashers ...........................................
120
Fuel Shutoff ...................................................
120
Jump Starting the Vehicle .........................
121
Transporting the Vehicle ...........................
123
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need ...............
124
In California (U.S. Only) .............................
125
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only) .....................
126
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only) ........................
127
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada .........................................................
127
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature ........................................................................\
.
129
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only) ........................................................................\
.
129
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only) ........................................................................\
.
129
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart ............................
131
Changing a Fuse ..........................................
139
Maintenance
General Information ....................................
141
Opening and Closing the Hood ...............
141
Under Hood Overview ...............................
142
Engine Oil Dipstick ......................................
143
Engine Oil Check ..........................................
143
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
144
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
144
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
.
149
Brake Fluid Check ........................................
152Power Steering Fluid Check
.....................
152
Washer Fluid Check ....................................
153
Changing the 12V Battery .........................
153
Checking the Wiper Blades ......................
155
Changing the Wiper Blades .....................
155
Adjusting the Headlamps ........................
156
Removing a Headlamp ..............................
157
Changing a Bulb ...........................................
157
Changing the Engine Air Filter ................
159
Vehicle Care
General Information ...................................
160
Cleaning Products ......................................
160
Cleaning the Exterior .................................
160
Waxing .............................................................
162
Cleaning the Engine ....................................
162
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
.
162
Cleaning the Interior ...................................
163
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens .......................
163
Cleaning Leather Seats .............................
164
Repairing Minor Paint Damage ..............
165
Cleaning the Wheels ..................................
165
Vehicle Storage ............................................
165
Wheels and Tires
General Information ...................................
168
Tire Care ..........................................................
169
Using Snow Chains .....................................
187
Tire Pressure Monitoring System ..........
188
Changing a Road Wheel ...........................
192
Technical Specifications ..........................
196
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 6.2L ...................
198
Engine Specifications - 6.8L ...................
198
Motorcraft Parts - 6.2L ..............................
199
Motorcraft Parts - 6.8L ............................
200
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Vehicle Identification Number
................201
Vehicle Certification Label ......................
202
Transmission Code Designation ...........
202
Capacities and Specifications - 6.2L ........................................................................\
203
Capacities and Specifications - 6.8L ........................................................................\
207
Bulb Specification Chart ...........................
212
Audio System
General Information ...................................
214
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM ......
215
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC ............................................................
216
Digital Radio ..................................................
219
Satellite Radio ...............................................
221
USB Port .........................................................
224
Media Hub .....................................................
224
SYNC™
General Information ..................................
225
Using Voice Recognition ...........................
227
Using SYNC™ With Your Phone ...........
230
SYNC™ Applications and Services ......
243
SYNC™ AppLink ™....................................
250
Using SYNC™ With Your Media Player ........................................................................\
252
SYNC™ Troubleshooting ........................
262
Accessories
Accessories .....................................................
271
Auxiliary Switches .......................................
272
Ford Protect
Ford Protect ..................................................
274
Scheduled Maintenance
General Maintenance Information .......
276
Normal Scheduled Maintenance ..........
279Special Operating Conditions Scheduled
Maintenance .............................................
281
Scheduled Maintenance Record ..........
283
Appendices
Electromagnetic Compatibility .............
294
End User License Agreement ................
296
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E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Table of Contents

Fleet Telematics Modem (If Equipped)
The onboard modem provides access to
data to support telematics services such
as location, speed, idle time, fuel, vehicle
diagnostics and maintenance alerts. To
explore data, telematics services, third
party service provider support and to
manage existing telematics accounts, refer
to www.commericalsolutions.ford.com or
call 833-FCS-FORD.
Note: This is not available with FordPass
Connect.
FordPass Connect
(If Equipped)
With a FordPass Connect-equipped
vehicle, you can use FordPass to track your
vehicle ’s location and remotely access
vehicle features such as start, lock and
unlock and vehicle status including fuel
level and approximate mileage. Message
and data rates may apply. Services may
be limited by mobile phone network
coverage area. For additional information,
refer to www.fordpass.com.
On Board Diagnostics Data Link
Connector WARNING:
Do not connect
wireless plug-in devices to the data link
connector. Unauthorized third parties
could gain access to vehicle data and
impair the performance of safety related
systems. Only allow repair facilities that
follow our service and repair instructions
to connect their equipment to the data
link connector.
Your vehicle has an OBD Data Link
Connector (DLC) that is used in
conjunction with a diagnostic scan tool for
vehicle diagnostics, repairs and
reprogramming services. Installing an
aftermarket device that uses the DLC
during normal driving for purposes such as remote insurance company monitoring,
transmission of vehicle data to other
devices or entities, or altering the
performance of the vehicle, may cause
interference with or even damage to
vehicle systems. We do not recommend
or endorse the use of aftermarket plug-in
devices unless approved by Ford. The
vehicle Warranty will not cover damage
caused by an aftermarket plug-in device.
Notice to Owners of Pickup Trucks
and Utility Type Vehicles
WARNING:
Utility vehicles have a
significantly higher rollover rate than
other types of vehicles.
Before you drive your vehicle, please read
this Owner ’s Manual carefully. Your vehicle
is not a passenger car. As with other
vehicles of this type, failure to operate this
vehicle correctly may result in loss of
vehicle control, vehicle rollover, personal
injury or death.
Using your Vehicle as an
Ambulance
If your light truck has the Ford Ambulance
Preparation Package, it may be utilized as
an ambulance. Ford urges ambulance
manufacturers to follow the
recommendations of the Ford Incomplete
Vehicle Manual, Ford Truck Body Builder ’s
Layout Book and the Qualified Vehicle
Modifiers (QVM) Guidelines as well as
pertinent supplements. For additional
information, please contact the Truck Body
Builders Advisory Service at
http://www.fleet.ford.com/truckbbas/
and then by selecting Contact Us or by
phone at 1–877 –840–4338.
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E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Introduction

INSTRUMENT PANEL
Air vent.
A
Direction indicators. See Direction Indicators (page 50). Wiper lever. See
Wipers and Washers (page 48).
B
Instrument cluster. See
Instrument Cluster (page 53).
C
Tow haul. See
Automatic Transmission (page 87).
D
Auxiliary switches. See
Auxiliary Switches (page 272).
E
Audio unit. See
Audio Unit (page 215).
F
Traction control. See
Using Traction Control (page 93).
G
Climate control. See
Climate Control (page 66).
H
Cruise control. See
Cruise Control (page 96).
I
Ignition. See
Ignition Switch (page 74).
J
Horn.
K
Steering wheel adjustment. See
Adjusting the Steering Wheel (page 47).
L
Cruise control. See Cruise Control (page 96). Voice control. See Voice Control
(page
47).
M
Lighting control. See
Lighting Control (page 49).
N
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GENERAL INFORMATION ON
RADIO FREQUENCIES
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules and with Licence exempt RSS
Standards of Industry Canada. Operation
is subject to the following two conditions:
•
This device may not cause harmful
interference, and
• This device must accept any
interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired
operation. WARNING: Changes or
modifications not expressively approved
by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate
the equipment. The term "IC:" before the
radio certification number only signifies
that Industry Canada technical
specifications were met.
The typical operating range for your
transmitter is approximately
33 ft (10 m).
Vehicles with the remote start feature will
have a greater range. One of the following
could cause a decrease in operating range:
• Weather conditions.
• Nearby radio towers.
• Structures around the vehicle.
• Other vehicles parked next to your
vehicle.
Other short distance radio transmissions,
for example amateur radios, medical
equipment, wireless headphones, remote
controls and alarm systems can also use
the radio frequency used by your remote
control. If the frequencies are jammed, you
will not be able to use your remote control.
You can lock and unlock the doors with the
key. Note:
Make sure to lock your vehicle before
leaving it unattended.
Note: If you are in range, the remote control
will operate if you press any button
unintentionally.
Note: The remote control contains sensitive
electrical components. Exposure to moisture
or impact may cause permanent damage.
REMOTE CONTROL
(IF EQUIPPED) Note:
If there are problems with the remote
entry system, make sure to take all remote
entry transmitters with you to an authorized
dealer in order to aid in troubleshooting the
problem.
Note: If your vehicle is fitted with the
E-Guard Cargo Protection System ™, the
remote transmitter unlock command only
unlocks the front doors. The side or rear
cargo doors can only be unlocked from
outside your vehicle using the key.
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Tow Haul Indicator
Illuminates when the driver
activates the tow/haul feature.
If the light flashes steadily, have
an authorized dealer check the system
immediately, damage to the transmission
could occur.
AUDIBLE WARNINGS AND
INDICATORS
Fail-Safe Cooling Warning Chime
Sounds when the coolant gauge pointer
has moved to hot. There are three stages
of chimes:
• Stage 1 is a single chime when the
engine temperature begins to overheat.
• Stage 2 is multiple chimes and engine
power becomes limited in order to help
cool the engine.
• Stage 3 is multiple chimes and the
engine will shut down.
Headlamps On Warning Chime
Sounds when you remove the key from the
ignition and open the driver's door and you
have left the headlamps or parking lamps
on.
Key in Ignition Warning Chime
Sounds when you open the driver's door
and you have left the key in the ignition.
Parking Brake On Warning Chime
Sounds when you have left the parking
brake on and drive your vehicle. If the
warning chime remains on after you have
released the parking brake, have the
system checked by your authorized dealer
immediately. Shift to Park Warning Chime
Sounds when the ignition is in the off or
accessory position and your vehicle is not
in park, or when you open the driver's door
and your vehicle is not in park.
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E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Instrument ClusterE161509

Trailer
Action
Message
Displays along with a single tone in response to faultssensed by the TBC. See Essential Towing Checks
(page 108).
TRAILER BRAKE MODULE
FAULT
Displays when a correct trailer connection (a trailerwith electric trailer brakes) is sensed during a given ignition cycle.
TRAILER CONNECTED
Displays when a trailer connection becomes discon-
nected, either intentionally or unintentionally, and has been sensed during a given ignition cycle. Disregard
this status if your vehicle is not equipped with a factory installed trailer brake controller. This message may
appear when you use an aftermarket TBC even when the trailer is connected.
TRAILER DISCONNECTED
Displays if there are certain faults in the vehicle wiringand trailer wiring or brake system. See
Essential
Towing Checks (page 108).
WIRING FAULT ON TRAILER
Transmission Action
Message
A reminder to apply the brakes, then shift to park.
SHIFT TO PARK
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Before starting the engine check the
following:
•
Make sure all occupants have fastened
their safety belts.
• Make sure the headlamps and
electrical accessories are off.
• Make sure the parking brake is on.
• Make sure the transmission is in park
(P) or neutral (N).
• Turn the ignition key to the on position.
Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
2. Turn the key to the start position to start the engine. Release the key when
the engine starts.
Note: The engine may continue cranking
for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
Note: If you cannot start the engine on the
first try, wait for a short period and try again.
Failure to Start
If you cannot start the engine after three
attempts, wait 10 seconds and follow this
procedure:
1. Fully press the brake pedal.
2. Fully press the accelerator pedal and hold it there.
3. Start the engine.
Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Stationary
1. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).
2. Turn the key to the off position.
3. Apply the parking brake. Stopping the Engine When Your
Vehicle is Moving WARNING: Switching off the
engine when the vehicle is still moving
will result in a loss of brake and steering
assistance. The steering will not lock, but
higher effort will be required. When the
ignition is switched off, some electrical
circuits, including air bags, warning lamps
and indicators may also be off. If the
ignition was turned off accidentally, you
can shift into neutral (N) and re-start the
engine.
1. Put the transmission into neutral (N) and use the brakes to bring your vehicle
to a safe stop.
2. When your vehicle has stopped, shift into park (P) or neutral (N) and switch
the ignition off.
3. Apply the parking brake.
Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes WARNING:
If you smell exhaust
fumes inside your vehicle, have your
vehicle checked by your authorized
dealer immediately. Do not drive your
vehicle if you smell exhaust fumes.
Carbon monoxide is present in exhaust
fumes. Take precautions to avoid its
dangerous effects.
Important Ventilating Information
If you stop your vehicle and then leave the
engine idling for long periods of time, we
recommend that you do one of the
following:
• Open the windows at least 1 in (3 cm).
• Set your climate control to outside air.
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Illumination of the service engine soon
indicator, charging system warning light or
the temperature warning light, fluid leaks,
strange odors, smoke or loss of engine
power could indicate that the emission
control system is not working properly.
An improperly operating or damaged
exhaust system may allow exhaust to
enter the vehicle. Have a damaged or
improperly operating exhaust system
inspected and repaired immediately.
Do not make any unauthorized changes to
your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle
owners and anyone who manufactures,
repairs, services, sells, leases, trades
vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles
are not permitted to intentionally remove
an emission control device or prevent it
from working. Information about your
vehicle
’s emission system is on the Vehicle
Emission Control Information Decal
located on or near the engine. This decal
also lists engine displacement.
Please consult your warranty information
for complete details.
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)
Your vehicle has a computer known as the
on-board diagnostics system (OBD-II) that
monitors the engine ’s emission control
system. The system protects the
environment by making sure that your
vehicle continues to meet government
emission standards. The OBD-II system
also assists a service technician in properly
servicing your vehicle. When the service engine soon
indicator illuminates, the OBD-II
system has detected a
malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may
cause the service engine soon indicator to
illuminate. Examples are: 1. Your vehicle has run out of fuel
—the
engine may misfire or run poorly.
2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel —the engine may misfire or run
poorly.
3. The fuel fill inlet may not have closed properly. See Refueling (page 80).
4. Driving through deep water —the
electrical system may be wet.
You can correct these temporary
malfunctions by filling the fuel tank with
good quality fuel, properly closing the fuel
fill inlet or letting the electrical system dry
out. After three driving cycles without these
or any other temporary malfunctions
present, the service engine soon indicator
should stay off the next time you start the
engine. A driving cycle consists of a cold
engine startup followed by mixed city and
highway driving. No additional vehicle
service is required.
If the service engine soon indicator remains
on, have your vehicle serviced at the first
available opportunity. Although some
malfunctions detected by the OBD-II may
not have symptoms that are apparent,
continued driving with the service engine
soon indicator on can result in increased
emissions, lower fuel economy, reduced
engine and transmission smoothness and
lead to more costly repairs.
Readiness for Inspection and
Maintenance (I/M) Testing
Some state and provincial and local
governments may have
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) programs
to inspect the emission control equipment
on your vehicle. Failure to pass this
inspection could prevent you from getting
a vehicle registration. If the service engine soon
indicator is on or the bulb does
not work, your vehicle may need
service. See On-Board Diagnostics.
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E-Series (TE4) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201804, Second-Printing Engine Emission Control