oil dipstick FORD E SERIES 2013 4.G Owners Manual

Maintenance 201
General information...................................201
Opening and closing the hood............................202
Under hood overview..................................203
Engine oil dipstick....................................204
Engine oil check......................................204
Engine coolant check..................................205
Automatic transmission fluid check........................210
Brake fluid check.....................................217
Power steering fluid check..............................217
Fuel filter...........................................217
Washer fluid check....................................218
Changing the vehicle battery.............................218
Checking the wiper blades..............................221
Changing the wiper blades..............................221
Air filter(s).........................................221
Adjusting the headlamps................................223
Changing a bulb......................................226
Removing a headlamp..................................226
Vehicle Care 233
Cleaning products.....................................233
Cleaning the exterior..................................233
Waxing.............................................235
Repairing minor paint damage............................235
Cleaning the engine...................................235
Cleaning the windows and wiper blades.....................236
Cleaning the interior...................................236
Cleaning the instrument panel and instrument cluster lens.......237
Cleaning leather seats..................................238
Cleaning the alloy wheels...............................238
Vehiclestorage.......................................239
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UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW
A. Battery
B. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
C. Engine oil filler cap
D. Automatic transmission fluid dipstick
E. Air filter assembly
F. Engine oil dipstick
G. Power steering fluid reservoir
H. Brake fluid reservoir
I. Engine coolant reservoir
J. Power distribution box
ABCDEFGHIJ
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ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
A. MIN
B. MAX
ENGINE OIL CHECK
Refer to thescheduled maintenance informationfor the appropriate
intervals for checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the
oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P
(Park).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level dipstick. See the
Under Hood Overviewin this chapter for location of dipstick.
6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again.
If the oil level is between the lower and upper holes or between the MIN
and MAX marks (depending on application), the oil level is acceptable.
DO NOT ADD OIL.
If the oil level is below the lower hole or the MIN mark, add enough oil
to raise the level within the lower and upper holes or within the
MIN-MAX range.
Oil levels above the upper hole or the MAX mark may cause engine
damage. Some oil must be removed from the engine by an authorized
dealer.
7. Put the dipstick back in and ensure it is fully seated.
AB
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Adding Engine Oil
Note:Do not remove the engine oil level dipstick or the filler cap when
the engine is running.
Note:Do not add engine oil further than the MAX mark. Oil levels above
the MAX mark may cause engine damage.
Only use oils certified for gasoline engines by the
American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this
trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and fuel
economy requirements of the International Lubricants
Specification Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of
U.S. and Japanese automobile manufacturers.
1. Check the engine oil level.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add engine oil
that meets Ford specifications. SeeCapacities and Specificationsfor
more information. Remove the engine oil filler cap and use a funnel to
pour the engine oil into the opening.
3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the
normal operating range on the engine oil level dipstick.
4. Install the dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.
5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap clockwise
until three clicks are heard or until the cap is fully seated.
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
Checking the Engine Coolant
The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the
intervals listed inScheduled Maintenance Information.
Note:Make sure that the level is at the FULL COLD level or within the
COLD FILL RANGE in the coolant reservoir.
Note:Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the
COLD FILL RANGE.
If the level is below the COLD FILL RANGE, add coolant immediately.
SeeAdding Engine Coolantin this chapter.
The coolant concentration should be maintained within 48% to 50%,
which equates to a freeze point between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F
(-37°C).
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3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size, if equipped
with an in-tank cooler, if equipped with an oil to air cooler and if equipped with a remote filter assembly. The
amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set by the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating
range.4Automatic transmissions that require MERCONLV should only use MERCONLV fluid. Refer toscheduled
maintenance informationto determine the correct service interval. Use of any fluid other than the
recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.5Dana limited-slip axle (M60) requires 6 oz. (177 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier XL-3 or equivalent meeting
Ford specification EST-M2C118-A.6If your vehicle’s rear axle is filled with a synthetic rear axle lubricant it is considered lubricated for life.
These lubricants do not need to be checked or changed unless a leak is suspected, service is required or the
axle assembly has been submerged in water. The axle lubricant should be changed any time the rear axle has
been submerged in water.7Fill Dana rear axles to 1/4 inch to 9/16 inch (6 mm to 14 mm) below bottom of fill hole.8Optional fuel tank 55.0 gallons (208.0L).
284Capacities and Specifications
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fluid, checking and adding ....216
fluid, refill capacities ..............280
fluid, specifications .................280
lubricant specifications ..........280
parking ....................................138
shift interlock ..........................134
trailer .......................................164
C
Capacities for refilling
fluids ..........................................280
CD ..........................................91–92
CD player ....................................89
CD voice commands ................378,
381–382
Cell phone use ............................15
Changing a tire .........................269
Child safety seats
automatic locking mode
(retractor) .................................38
LATCH .......................................27
tether anchorage hardware .....33
Child safety seats -
booster seats ...............................22
Cleaning the touchscreen ........361
Cleaning your vehicle ...............233
engine compartment ..............235
instrument panel ....................237
interior .....................................236
plastic parts ............................234
washing ....................................233
waxing .....................................235
wheels ......................................238
wiper blades ............................236
Climate control
(see Air conditioning or
Heating) ...............................99–100Clock ......................................91–92
Coolant ......................................205
checking and adding ..............205
refill capacities ........................280
specifications ..........................280
Creating a playlist .....................384
Cruise control ...........................149
Customer Assistance ................178
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................291, 293
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............188
Getting roadside assistance ...178
Getting the service you
need .........................................184
Ordering additional
owner’s literature ...................190
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................188
Customizing your home
screen ........................................359
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................69
Defrost .................................99–100
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................210
engine oil .................................204
Drivebelt ....................................279
Driveline universal joint and
slip yoke ....................................216
Driving under special
conditions ..................................135
through water .........................175
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E
Electronic message center .........82
Electronic stability control ......141
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................181
running out of fuel .................122
Emergency Flashers .................180
Emission control system ..........125
End user license agreement ....398
Engine ................................278–279
cleaning ...................................235
coolant .....................................205
fail-safe cooling .......................208
lubrication specifications .......280
refill capacities ........................280
service points ..........................204
Engine block heater .................117
Engine oil
checking and adding ..............204
dipstick ....................................204
filter, specifications ................285
refill capacities ........................280
specifications ..........................280
Event data recording ..................11
Exhaust fumes ..........................117
F
Fail safe cooling ........................208
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....119
Floor mats .................................176
Fluid capacities .........................280
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................172Fuel
cap ...........................................123
capacity ...................................280
choosing the right fuel ...........121
filler funnel .............................122
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................................123
filter, specifications ................217
fuel pump shut-off ..................180
octane rating ...........122, 278–279
quality ......................................121
running out of fuel .................122
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................119
Fuel - flex fuel vehicle
(FFV) .................................119, 121
Fuses ..........................192–193, 197
G
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............123
Gauges .........................................76
H
Hazard flashers .........................180
HD Radio™ ...............................369
Headlamps ...................................68
aiming ..............................223–224
bulb specifications ..................232
checking alignment ........223–224
daytime running lights .............69
flash to pass ..............................68
high beam .................................68
replacing bulbs .......................226
turning on and off ....................68
Head restraints .........................104
Heating ................................99–100
Hood ..........................................202
412Index
2013 Econoline(eco)
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USA(fus)