power steering FORD EDGE 2011 1.G User Guide

Management in encouraging you to help preserve our national forest and
other public and private lands by “treading lightly.”
Driving on hilly or sloping terrain
Although natural obstacles may make it necessary to travel diagonally up
or down a hill or steep incline, you should always try to drive straight up
or straight down.Avoid driving crosswise or turning on steep
slopes or hills.A danger lies in losing traction, slipping sideways and
possibly rolling over. Whenever driving on a hill, determine beforehand
the route you will use. Do not drive over the crest of a hill without
seeing what conditions are on the other side. Do not drive in reverse
over a hill without the aid of an observer.
When climbing a steep slope or hill, start in a lower gear rather than
downshifting to a lower gear from a higher gear once the ascent has
started. This reduces strain on the engine and the possibility of stalling.
If you do stall out, do not try to turnaround because you might roll over.
It is better to back down to a safe location.
Apply just enough power to the wheels to climb the hill. Too much
power will cause the tires to slip, spin or lose traction, resulting in loss of
vehicle control.
Descend a hill in the same gear you
would use to climb up the hill to
avoid excessive brake application
and brake overheating. Do not
descend in neutral; instead,
disengage overdrive or manually
shift to a lower gear. When
descending a steep hill, avoid
sudden hard braking as you could
lose control. The front wheels have
to be turning in order to steer the
vehicle.
Your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, therefore apply the brakes steadily. Do
not “pump” the brakes.
Driving on snow and ice
Note:Excessive tire slippage can cause transmission damage.
AWD vehicles have advantages over 2WD vehicles in snow and ice but
can skid like any other vehicle.
Should you start to slide while driving on snowy or icy roads, turn the
steering wheel in the direction of the slide until you regain control.
Driving
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Avoid sudden applications of power and quick changes of direction on
snow and ice. Apply the accelerator slowly and steadily when starting
from a full stop.
Avoid sudden braking as well. Although an AWD vehicle may accelerate
better than a two-wheel drive vehicle in snow and ice, it won’t stop any
faster, because as in other vehicles, braking occurs at all four wheels. Do
not become overconfident as to road conditions.
Make sure you allow sufficient distance between you and other vehicles
for stopping. Drive slower than usual and consider using one of the lower
gears. In emergency stopping situations, apply the brake steadily. Since
your vehicle is equipped with a four wheel anti-lock brake system (ABS),
do not “pump” the brakes. Refer to theBrakessection of this chapter
for additional information on the operation of the anti-lock brake system.
WARNING:If you are driving in slippery conditions that require
tire chains or cables, then it is critical that you drive cautiously.
Keep speeds down, allow for longer stopping distances and avoid
aggressive steering to reduce the chances of a loss of vehicle control
which can lead to serious injury or death. If the rear end of the vehicle
slides while cornering, steer in the direction of the slide until you
regain control of the vehicle.
Maintenance and modifications
The suspension and steering systems on your vehicle have been designed
and tested to provide predictable performance whether loaded or empty
and durable load carrying capability. For this reason, Ford Motor
Company strongly recommends that you do not make modifications such
as adding or removing parts (such as lift kits or stabilizer bars) or by
using replacement parts not equivalent to the original factory equipment.
Any modifications to a vehicle that raise the center of gravity can make
it more likely the vehicle will rollover as a result of a loss of control.
Ford Motor Company recommends that caution be used with any vehicle
equipped with a high load or device (such as ladder or luggage racks).
Failure to maintain your vehicle properly may void the warranty, increase
your repair cost, reduce vehicle performance and operational capabilities
and adversely affect driver and passenger safety. Frequent inspection of
vehicle chassis components is recommended if the vehicle is subjected to
off-highway usage.
Driving
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Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingProtected Circuits
12 15A Interior lighting, Puddle lamps,
Backlighting
13 15A Right turn/stop lamps and turn signals
14 15A Left turn/stop lamps and turn signals
15 15A Reverse lamps, Stop lamps,
High-mounted stop lamps
16 10A Low beam headlamps (right)
17 10A Low beam headlamps (left)
18 10A Keypad illumination, Brake shift
interlock (BSI), Passenger compartment
fuse panel, Start button LED, Passive
anti-theft system (PATS), Powertrain
control module (PCM) wake-up, 2nd row
power enable
19 20A Amplifier/subwoofer (Sony)
20 20A Lock/unlock relays – vehicles without
intelligent access (IA)
21 10A Not used (spare)
22 20A Horn relay
23 15A Steering wheel control, IA, Headlamp
switch
24 15A On-board diagnostics (OBDII)
25 15A Liftgate release
26 5A Global positioning system (GPS) module
27 20A IA
28 15A Ignition switch (without IA), Key inhibit
solenoid, Push button start (with IA)
29 20A Radio, Multi-function display screen,
Electronic finish panel, SYNCmodule
30 15A Front park lamps
31 5A Not used (spare)
Roadside Emergencies
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IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
3.5L V6 engine shown, 3.7L engine similar
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Power steering fluid reservoir
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Battery
5. Power distribution box
6. Air filter assembly
7. Transmission fluid dipstick
8. Engine oil dipstick
9. Engine oil filler cap
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
1
8
2345
67910
Maintenance and Specifications
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How fail-safe cooling works
If the engine begins to overheat:
•The engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red (hot)
area.
•The service engine soon
symbol will illuminate.
If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine
will automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled
cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.
When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However:
•The engine power will be limited.
•The air conditioning system will be disabled.
Continued operation will increase the engine temperature:
•The engine will completely shut down.
•Steering and braking effort will increase.
Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be re-started. Take
your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimize
engine damage.
When fail-safe mode is activated
You have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive the
vehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high speed
operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is
capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine
damage, therefore:
1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and turn off the engine.
2. Arrange for the vehicle to be taken to an authorized dealer.
3. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool.
4. Check the coolant level and replenish if low.
WARNING:Fail-safe mode is for use during emergencies only.
Operate the vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long as necessary to
bring the vehicle to rest in a safe location and seek immediate repairs.
When in fail-safe mode, the vehicle will have limited power, will not be
able to maintain high-speed operation, and may completely shut down
without warning, potentially losing engine power, power steering assist,
and power brake assist, which may increase the possibility of a crash
resulting in serious injury.
Maintenance and Specifications
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for 15 seconds without cranking the engine. If the service engine
soon
indicator blinks eight times, it means that the vehicle is not
ready for I/M testing; if the service engine soon
indicator stays on
solid, it means that the vehicle is ready for I/M testing.
The OBD-II system is designed to check the emission control system
during normal driving. A complete check may take several days. If the
vehicle is not ready for I/M testing, the following driving cycle consisting
of mixed city and highway driving may be performed:
15 minutes of steady driving on an expressway/highway followed by
20 minutes of stop-and-go driving with at least four 30-second idle
periods.
Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,
do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. If
the vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle will
have to be repeated.
POWER STEERING FLUID
Check the power steering fluid. Refer toscheduled maintenance
information.
1. Start the engine and let it run
until it reaches normal operating
temperature (the engine coolant
temperature gauge indicator will be
near the center of the normal area
between H and C).
2. While the engine idles, turn the
steering wheel left and right several
times.
3. Turn the engine off.
4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN
and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is in this range.
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking
the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be
sure to put the cap back on the reservoir. Refer toMaintenance
product specifications and capacitiesin this chapter for the proper
fluid type.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Item Capacity Ford part nameFord part number /
Ford specification
Engine oil
1
5.5 quarts (5.2L)•MotorcraftSAE 5W-20
Premium Synthetic Blend
Motor Oil (US)
•MotorcraftSAE 5W-20
Full Synthetic Motor Oil
(US)
•MotorcraftSAE 5W-20
Super Premium Motor Oil
(Canada)
•MotorcraftSAE 5W-20
Synthetic Motor Oil
(Canada)•XO-5W20-QSP (US)
•XO-5W20-QFS (US)
•CXO-5W20–LSP12
(Canada)
•CXO-5W20-LFS12
(Canada) /
WSS-M2C930-A with API
Certification Mark
Engine coolant11.7 quarts
(11.1L)
6,7
MotorcraftSpecialty
Green Engine Coolant
(dark green-colored)
2
VC-10-A2 (US)
CVC-10-A (Canada) /
WSS-M97B55-A
Power steering fluidBetween MIN and
MAX on reservoirMotorcraftMERCONV
AT FXT-5-QM /
MERCONV
Automatic
transmission fluid11.1 quarts
(10.5L)
3
Motorcraft
MERCONLV AT F
4
XT-10-QLV /
MERCONLV
Rear differential
(AWD) fluid2.4 pints (1.15L)MotorcraftSAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle
LubricantXY-80W90-QL /
WSP-M2C197-A
Maintenance and Specifications
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Be sure to ask your Ford or Lincoln Mercury dealership service advisor
or technician about the multi-point vehicle inspection. It’s a
comprehensive way to perform a thorough inspection of your vehicle. It’s
your checklist that gives you immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle. You’ll know what’s been checked, what’s okay,
as well as those things that may require future or immediate attention.
The multi-point vehicle inspection is one more way to keep your vehicle
running great!
Multi-point inspection - Recommended at every visit
❑Check and top-up fluid levels: brake, coolant recovery reservoir, manual and automatic transmission (if equipped with an
underhood dipstick), power steering (if equipped) and window washer
❑Inspect tires for wear and check air pressure, including spare.
❑Check exhaust system for leaks, damage, loose parts and foreign material.
❑Check battery performance.
❑Check operation of horn, exterior lamps, turn signals and hazard warning lights.
❑Check radiator, coolers, heater and air conditioning hoses.
❑Inspect windshield washer spray and wiper operation.
❑Check windshield for cracks, chips and pitting.
❑Inspect for oil and fluid leaks.
❑Inspect engine air filter.
❑Inspect half shaft dust boots, if equipped.
❑Check shocks and struts and other suspension components for leaks and damage.
❑Inspect steering and linkage.
❑Inspect accessory drive belt(s).
❑Inspect clutch operation, if equipped.
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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Child safety seats ......................196
attaching with tether
straps .......................................202
in front seat ............................196
in rear seat ..............................196
LATCH .....................................200
recommendations ...................194
Child safety seats - booster
seats ...........................................205
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............322
instrument panel ....................324
interior .....................................325
plastic parts ............................323
safety belts ..............................325
washing ....................................321
waxing .....................................321
wheels ......................................322
wiper blades ............................323
Climate control
(see Air conditioning or
Heating) .....................60, 62, 64, 66
Clock ............................................49
Collision Warning System .........271
Console ........................................91
overhead ....................................90
Controls
power seat ...............................152
steering column ......................105
Convertible
cleaning ...................................324
Coolant
checking and adding ..............338
refill capacities ................341, 364
specifications ..........................364
Cross Traffic Alert ....................275
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................95Cupholder(s) .............................160
Customer Assistance ................289
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................373, 376
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .....................317
Getting roadside assistance ...289
Getting the service you
need .........................................313
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................319
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................317
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................76
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................357
engine oil .................................333
Driving under special
conditions ..................265, 283, 286
sand .........................................284
snow and ice ...........................286
through water .................285, 288
E
Electronic message center ...19, 30
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................307
running out of fuel .........307, 349
Emission control system ..........353
Engine ........................................367
cleaning ...................................322
coolant .....................................338
fail-safe cooling .......................342
Index
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P
Parental MyKey
programming .............................120
Parking brake ............................251
Parts
(see Motorcraftparts) ...........363
Passenger Occupant
Classification Sensor .................163
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................295
Power door locks ......................126
Power liftgate ............................113
Power mirrors .............................94
Power point .................................91
Power steering ..........................258
fluid, checking and adding ....356
fluid, refill capacity ................364
fluid, specifications .................364
Power Windows ...........................92
Push button start system .........246
R
Rear-view camera system .........267
Recommendations for
attaching safety restraints for
children ......................................194
Relays ........................................291
Remote entry system .......131–132
illuminated entry ............136–137
locking/unlocking doors .........133
opening the trunk ...................134
Remote start ...........................137
replacement/additional
transmitters .............................136
replacing the batteries ...........135Remote start .............................137
Remote start climate
operation .....................................73
Reverse sensing system ...........265
Roadside assistance ..................289
Roof rack ...................................118
S
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ................162, 165–167,
169–170
Safety Canopy ...................185, 188
Safety defects, reporting ..........320
Safety restraints .......162, 165–167,
169–170
Belt-Minder...........................172
extension assembly ................170
for adults .................166–167, 169
for children .............................191
Occupant Classification
Sensor ......................................163
warning light and
chime ...............................171–172
Safety restraints - LATCH
anchors ......................................200
Safety seats for children ..........196
Safety Compliance
Certification Label ....................368
Satellite Radio Information ........54
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
Normal Scheduled
Maintenance and Log .............383
What Maintenance Schedule
Should You Follow? ................379
Seats ..........................................148
child safety seats ....................196
cleaning ...................................326
Index
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