power steering FORD EXPEDITION 2007 3.G User Guide

Descend a hill in the same gear you
would use to climb up the hill to
avoid excessive brake application
and brake overheating. Do not
descend in neutral; instead,
disengage overdrive or manually
shift to a lower gear. When
descending a steep hill, avoid
sudden hard braking as you could
lose control. When you brake hard,
the front wheels can’t turn and if
they aren’t turning, you won’t be
able to steer. The front wheels have to be turning in order to steer the
vehicle. Rapid pumping of the brake pedal will help you slow the vehicle
and still maintain steering control.
If your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, apply the brakes steadily. Do not
“pump” the brakes.
Driving on snow and ice
Four–wheel drive vehicles have advantages over two–wheel drive
vehicles in snow and ice but can skid like any other vehicle.
Should you start to slide while driving on snowy or icy roads, turn the
steering wheel in the direction of the slide until you regain control.
Avoid sudden applications of power and quick changes of direction on
snow and ice. Apply the accelerator slowly and steadily when starting
from a full stop.
Avoid sudden braking as well. Although a four–wheel drive vehicle may
accelerate better than a two-wheel drive vehicle in snow and ice, it won’t
stop any faster, because as in other vehicles, braking occurs at all four
wheels. Do not become overconfident as to road conditions.
Make sure you allow sufficient distance between you and other vehicles
for stopping. Drive slower than usual and consider using one of the lower
gears. In emergency stopping situations, apply the brake forcefully and
steadily. Do not “pump” the brakes. Refer to theBrakessection of this
chapter for additional information on the operation of the anti-lock brake
system.
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Driving
238

Fuse/Relay
LocationFuse Amp
RatingPower Distribution Box
Description
61 — A/C clutch diode
62 — Fuel pump diode
63 15A* Trailer tow connector (back-up
lamp)
64 — Not used
65 10A* Air suspension logic
66 — Not used
67 10A* Blower coil
68 — Not used
69 30A* Run/Start – passenger
compartment fuse panel
70 20A* PCM (sensors) – EFC, A/C clutch
coil
71 5A* Fuel coil, ISP-R
72 20A* PCM (ignition coils)
73 5A* Transmission ignition
74 20A* PCM (sensors) – HEGO/CMS,
MAFS, EVMV, CMCV, Speed
deactivation switch, VCT
75 5A* 4x4 Integrated Wheel Ends
(IWE) solenoid
76 20A* PCM – VPWR
77 10A* ABS logic, Heated PCV
* Mini Fuses ** Cartridge Fuses
CHANGING THE TIRES
If you get a flat tire while driving, do not apply the brake heavily.
Instead, gradually decrease your speed. Hold the steering wheel firmly
and slowly move to a safe place on the side of the road.
Your vehicle may be equipped with a conventional spare tire that is
different in one or more of the following: type, brand, size, speed rating
and tread design. If this is the case, this dissimilar spare tire is still rated
for your vehicle loads (GAWR and GVWR). This temporary spare tire is
not equipped with a Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) sensor.
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Roadside Emergencies
250

OPENING THE HOOD
1. Inside the vehicle, pull the hood
release handle located under the
bottom of the instrument panel.
2. Go to the front of the vehicle and
release the auxiliary latch that is
located under the front center of
the hood.
3. Lift the hood until the lift
cylinders hold it open.
IDENTIFYING COMPONENTS IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT
5.4L 3V–V8 engine
1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Engine coolant reservoir
5. Air filter assembly
6. Power steering fluid reservoir
7. Power distribution box
8. Engine oil filler cap
9. Battery
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
285

How fail-safe cooling works
If the engine begins to overheat:
•The engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red (hot)
area.
•The
symbol will illuminate.
•The
indicator light will illuminate.
If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine
will automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled
cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.
When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However:
•The engine power will be limited.
•The air conditioning system will be disabled.
Continued operation will increase the engine temperature:
•The engine will completely shut down.
•Steering and braking effort will increase.
Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be re-started. Take
your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimize
engine damage.
When fail-safe mode is activated
You have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive the
vehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high speed
operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is
capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine
damage, therefore:
1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and turn off the engine.
2. Arrange for the vehicle to be taken to an authorized dealer.
3. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool.
4. Check the coolant level and replenish if low.
Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is
running or hot.
5. Restart the engine and take your vehicle to an authorized dealer.
Driving the vehicle without repairing the engine problem
increases the chance of engine damage. Take your vehicle to an
authorized dealer as soon as possible.
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
298

Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,
do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. If
the vehicle is still not ready for I/M testing, the above driving cycle will
have to be repeated.
POWER STEERING FLUID
Check the power steering fluid. Refer to thescheduled maintenance
informationfor the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is
necessary, use MERCON
AT F.
1. Start the engine and let it run
until it reaches normal operating
temperature (the engine coolant
temperature gauge indicator will be
near the center of the normal area
between H and C).
2. While the engine idles, turn the
steering wheel left and right several
times.
3. Turn the engine off.
4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN
and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is in this range.
5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking
the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be
sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.
BRAKE FLUID
The fluid level will drop slowly as
the brakes wear, and will rise when
the brake components are replaced.
Fluid levels between the “MIN” and
“MAX” lines are within the normal
operating range; there is no need to
add fluid. If the fluid levels are
outside of the normal operating range the performance of the system
could be compromised; seek service from your authorized dealer
immediately.
MAX
MIN
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
310

Item Capacity Ford part numberFord part number /
Ford specification
Cooling system stop
leak pellets—Motorcraft Cooling
System Stop Leak PelletsVC-6 /
WSS-M99B37-B6
Engine oil 7.0 quarts (6.6 L)Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Premium Synthetic
Blend Motor Oil
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Super Premium Motor
Oil
2
XO-5W20-QSP (US)
CXO-5W20–LSP12
(Canada) /
WSS-M2C930-A and API
Certification Mark
Automatic transmission
fluid (6R75)11.0 quarts
(10.5L)
3
Motorcraft MERCON
SP
AT F
4
XT-6-QSP /
MERCON
SP
Power steering fluidFill between MIN
and MAX lines on
reservoirMotorcraft MERCON

AT FXT-2-QDX /
MERCON

Front axle fluid (4X4)3.5-3.7 pints
(1.8-2.0L)Motorcraft SAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle LubeXY-80W90-QL /
WSP-M2C197-A
Rear axle fluid
–Conventional
differential
(9.75 inch axle)4.5 pints (2.13L)
Motorcraft SAE 75W-140
Synthetic Rear Axle
Lube
6
XY-75W140-QL /
WSL-M2C192-A
Rear axle
fluid–Limited-slip
differential
(9.75 inch axle)4.25 pints
(2.01L)
5
Transfer case fluid
(4X4)2.0 quarts (1.9L)Motorcraft
MERCON
AT FXT-2-QDX /
MERCON

2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
316

instrument panel ....................279
interior .....................................280
interior trim ............................280
plastic parts ............................278
safety belts ..............................280
washing ....................................276
waxing .....................................277
wheels ......................................277
wiper blades ............................279
Clock adjust
6-CD in dash .............................29
AM/FM/CD .................................23
Compass, electronic ....................83
calibration .................................84
set zone adjustment ...........84, 86
Console ........................................67
overhead ..............................66–67
Controls
power seat ...............................121
steering column ........................76
Coolant
checking and adding ..............293
refill capacities ................297, 315
specifications ..........................315
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................74
Customer Assistance ................240
Ford Extended Service Plan...272
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............273
Getting roadside assistance ...240
Getting the service you
need .........................................268
Ordering additional owner’s
literature .................................274
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................272D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................53
Defrost
rear window ..............................51
Dipstick
automatic transmission fluid...311
engine oil .................................288
Driving under special
conditions ..................227, 234, 237
sand .........................................236
snow and ice ...........................238
through water .................236, 239
DVD system .................................42
E
Electronic message center .........85
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................259
Emission control system ..........307
Engine ........................................318
cleaning ...................................278
coolant .....................................293
fail-safe cooling .......................297
idle speed control ...................291
lubrication specifications .......315
refill capacities ........................315
service points ..........................285
starting after a collision .........242
Engine block heater .................211
Engine oil ..................................288
change oil soon warning,
message center .......................288
checking and adding ..............288
dipstick ....................................288
filter, specifications ........290, 314
recommendations ...................290
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Index
324

Pedals (see Power adjustable
foot pedals) .................................73
Power adjustable foot pedals .....73
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) .......................244, 247
Power door locks ......................104
Power liftgate ..............................97
Power mirrors .............................71
Power point .................................67
Power steering ..................219–220
fluid, checking and adding ....310
fluid, refill capacity ................315
fluid, specifications .................315
Power Windows ...........................69
Preparing to drive your
vehicle ........................................221
R
Radio ......................................22, 28
Rear window defroster ...............51
Relays ........................................243
Remote entry system ...............108
illuminated entry ....................113
locking/unlocking doors .........109
opening the trunk ...................109
panic alarm .............................110
replacement/additional
transmitters .............................112
replacing the batteries ...........111
Reverse sensing system ...........227
Roadside assistance ..................240
S
Safety Belt Maintenance ..........143Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ..........133, 136–139, 141
Safety Canopy ...........................154
Safety defects, reporting ..274–275
Safety restraints ........133, 136–141
BeltMinder
............................144
extension assembly ................142
for adults .........................137–139
for children .............................157
safety belt maintenance .........143
warning light and chime ........143
Safety seats for children ..........161
Safety Compliance
Certification Label ....................319
Seat belts
(see Safety restraints) .............133
Seats ..........................................118
child safety seats ....................161
cleaning ...................................281
climate control ........................124
memory seat ...................110, 123
SecuriLock passive
anti-theft system ...............114–116
Servicing your vehicle ..............284
Setting the clock
AM/FM single CD .....................23
AM/FM/In-dash 6 CD ................29
Snowplowing .................................7
Spare tire
(see Changing the Tire) ...........253
Spark plugs,
specifications .....................314, 318
Special notice
utility-type vehicles ....................7
Specification chart,
lubricants ...................................315
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Index
327

Speed control ..............................74
Starting your vehicle ........208–210
jump starting ..........................259
Steering wheel
controls ......................................76
tilting .........................................65
T
Tilt steering wheel ......................65
Tire Pressure Monitoring
System (TPMS)
Driving .....................................236
Roadside Emergencies ...........250
Tires, Wheels and Loading ....189
Warning Displays ................10, 92
Tires ...........................174–176, 250
alignment ................................183
care ..........................................179
changing ..................250, 253–254
checking the pressure ............179
inflating ...................................177
label .........................................188
replacing ..................................180
rotating ....................................183
safety practices .......................182
sidewall information ...............184
snow tires and chains ............193
spare tire .................................251
terminology .............................176
tire grades ...............................175
treadwear ........................175, 179
Towing .......................................200
recreational towing .................206
trailer towing ..........................200wrecker ....................................266
Transmission .............................222
brake-shift interlock
(BSI) ................................222–223
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................311
fluid, refill capacities ..............315
lubricant specifications ..........315
Trunk .........................................109
Turn signal ..................................55
V
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................319
Vehicle loading ..........................193
Ventilating your vehicle ...........211
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......10
Washer fluid ..............................286
Water, Driving through .............239
Windows
power .........................................69
rear wiper/washer .....................65
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................64
checking and adding fluid .....286
liftgate reservoir .....................286
replacing wiper blades ...........287
Wrecker towing .........................266
2007 Expedition(exd)
Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)
USA(fus)
Index
328