traction control FORD EXPEDITION 2016 3.G Owner's Manual

The traction grades, from highest
to lowest are AA, A, B, and C. The
grades represent the tire
’s ability
to stop on wet pavement as
measured under controlled
conditions on specified
government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction
performance.
Temperature A B C WARNING
The temperature grade for
this tire is established for a
tire that is properly inflated and
not overloaded. Excessive speed,
underinflation, or excessive
loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat
buildup and possible tire failure. The temperature grades are A
(the highest), B and C,
representing the tire
’s resistance
to the generation of heat and its
ability to dissipate heat when
tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory
test wheel. Sustained high
temperature can cause the
material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden
tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of
performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 139. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory
test wheel than the minimum
required by law.
Glossary of Tire Terminology
*Tire label: A label showing the
original equipment tire sizes,
recommended inflation pressure
and the maximum weight the
vehicle can carry.
*
Tire Identification Number
(TIN): A number on the sidewall
of each tire providing information
about the tire brand and
manufacturing plant, tire size and
date of manufacture. Also referred
to as DOT code.
*
Inflation pressure: A measure
of the amount of air in a tire.
*
Standard load: A class of
P-metric or Metric tires designed
to carry a maximum load at set
pressure. For example: For
P-Metric tires
35 psi (2.4 bar) or
36 psi (2.5 bar) depending on tire
size and for Metric 36 psi (2.5 bar).
Increasing the inflation pressure
beyond this pressure will not
increase the tire ’s load carrying
capability.
*
Extra load: A class of P-metric
or Metric tires designed to carry a
heavier maximum load at
42 psi
(2.9 bar). Increasing the inflation
pressure beyond this pressure will
not increase the tire ’s load
carrying capability.
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mph ( km/h)
Letter
rating
168 (270)
W
186 (299)
Y
Note: For tires with a maximum
speed capability over 149 mph
(240 km/h)
, tire manufacturers
sometimes use the letters ZR. For
those with a maximum speed
capability over
186 mph
(299 km/h)
, tire manufacturers
always use the letters ZR.
H. U.S. DOT Tire Identification
Number:
This begins with the
letters DOT and indicates that the
tire meets all federal standards.
The next two numbers or letters
are the plant code designating
where it was manufactured, the
next two are the tire size code and
the last four numbers represent
the week and year the tire was
built. For example, the numbers
317 mean the 31st week of 1997.
After 2000 the numbers go to four
digits. For example, 2501 means
the 25th week of 2001. The
numbers in between are
identification codes used for
traceability. This information is
used to contact customers if a tire
defect requires a recall.
I. M+S or M/S:
Mud and Snow, or
AT:
All Terrain, or
AS:
All Season. J.
Tire Ply Composition and
Material Used:
Indicates the
number of plies or the number of
layers of rubber-coated fabric in
the tire tread and sidewall. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate
the ply materials in the tire and the
sidewall, which include steel,
nylon, polyester, and others.
K. Maximum Load: Indicates the
maximum load in kilograms and
pounds that can be carried by the
tire (affixed to either the door
hinge pillar, door-latch post, or the
door edge that meets the
door-latch post, next to the
driver's seating position), or Tire
Label located on the B-pillar or
the edge of the driver's door.
L. Treadwear, Traction and
Temperature Grades:
*
Treadwear: The treadwear
grade is a comparative rating
based on the wear rate of the tire
when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified
government test course. For
example, a tire graded 150 would
wear 1½ times as well on the
government course as a tire
graded 100.
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*Traction: The traction grades,
from highest to lowest are AA, A,
B, and C. The grades represent the
tire's ability to stop on wet
pavement as measured under
controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction
performance.
*
Temperature: The temperature
grades are A (the highest), B and
C, representing the tire's
resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel.
M. Maximum Inflation
Pressure:
Indicates the tire
manufacturers' maximum
permissible pressure or the
pressure at which the maximum
load can be carried by the tire. This
pressure is normally higher than
the vehicle manufacturer's
recommended cold inflation
pressure which can be found on
the Safety Compliance
Certification Label (affixed to
either the door hinge pillar,
door-latch post, or the door edge
that meets the door-latch post,
next to the driver's seating
position), or Tire Label located on
the B-pillar or the edge of the
driver's door. The cold inflation
pressure should never be set lower
than the recommended pressure
on the vehicle label. The tire suppliers may have
additional markings, notes or
warnings such as standard load
or radial tubeless.
Additional Information
Contained on the Tire Sidewall
for LT Type Tires
Note:
Tire Quality Grades do not
apply to this type of tire. LT type tires have some additional
information beyond those of P
type tires. These differences are
described below.
A.
LT:
Indicates a tire, designated
by the Tire and Rim Association,
that is intended for service on light
trucks.
B. Load Range and Load
Inflation Limits:
Indicates the
tire's load-carrying capabilities
and its inflation limits.
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BC
BDE142544

Sometimes irregular tire wear can
be corrected by rotating the tires.
USING SNOW CHAINS
WARNING
Snow tires must be the same size,
load index, speed rating as those
originally provided by Ford. Use of
any tire or wheel not recommended by
Ford can affect the safety and
performance of your vehicle, which could
result in an increased risk of loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, personal injury and
death. Additionally, the use of
non-recommended tires and wheels could
cause steering, suspension, axle, transfer
case or power transfer unit failure. Note:
The suspension insulation and
bumpers will help prevent vehicle damage.
Do not remove these components from your
vehicle when using snow tires and chains.
The tires on your vehicle have all-weather
treads to provide traction in rain and snow.
However, in some climates, you may need
to use snow tires and cables. If you need
to use cables, it is recommended that steel
wheels (of the same size and
specifications) be used, as cables may chip
aluminum wheels.
Follow these guidelines when using snow
tires and chains:
• If possible, avoid fully loading your
vehicle.
• Use only cable type chains or chains
offered by Ford/Lincoln as an
accessory or equivalent. Other
conventional link type chains may
contact and cause damage to the
vehicle's wheel house and/or body.
• Do not install chains on the front tires
as this may interfere with suspension
components. •
Only certain snow cables or chains
have been approved by Ford/Lincoln
as safe for use on your vehicle with the
following tires: 265/70R17 and
275/65R18.
• You should install snow cables or
chains that have been rated as SAE
Class S.
• Install chains securely, verifying that
the chains do not touch any wiring,
brake lines, or fuel lines.
• Do not exceed 31 mph (50 km/h) or
less if recommended by the chain
manufacturer while using snow chains.
• Drive cautiously. If you hear the chains
rub or bang against your vehicle, stop
and retighten the chains. If this does
not work, remove the chains to prevent
damage to your vehicle.
• Remove the tire chains when they are
no longer needed. Do not use tire
chains on dry roads.
• Purchase chains or cables from a
manufacturer that clearly labels body
to tire dimension restrictions. The snow
chains or cables must be mounted in
pairs on the rear tires only.
If you have any questions regarding snow
chains or cables, please contact your
Ford/Lincoln authorized dealer.
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM WARNING
The tire pressure monitoring system
is not a substitute for manually
checking the tire pressure. The tire
pressure should be checked periodically
(at least monthly) using a tire pressure
gauge. Failure to properly maintain your
tire pressure could increase the risk of tire
failure, loss of control, vehicle rollover and
personal injury. 290
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TRADEMARKS: This EULA does not grant
you any rights in connection with any
trademarks or service marks of FORD
MOTOR COMPANY, its affiliates, and third
party software and service providers.
PRODUCT SUPPORT: Please refer to
FORD MOTOR COMPANY instructions
provided in the documentation for the
DEVICES product support, such as the
vehicle owner guide.
Should you have any questions concerning
this EULA, or if you desire to contact FORD
MOTOR COMPANY for any other reason,
please refer to the address provided in the
documentation for the DEVICES.
No Liability for Certain Damages:
EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY LAW, FORD
MOTOR COMPANY, ANY THIRD PARTY
SOFTWARE OR SERVICES SUPPLIERS,
AND THEIR AFFILIATES SHALL HAVE NO
LIABILITY FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL
DAMAGES ARISING FROM OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE. THIS
LIMITATION SHALL APPLY EVEN IF ANY
REMEDY FAILS OF ITS ESSENTIAL
PURPOSE. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES
OTHER THAN THOSE THAT MAY BE
EXPRESSLY PROVIDED FOR YOUR NEW
VEHICLE.
SYNC® Automotive Important Safety
Information Read and follow
instructions:
• Before using your SYNC® system, read
and follow all instructions and safety
information provided in this end user
manual ("Owner Guide".) Not
following precautions found in the
Owner Guide can lead to an accident
or other serious injuries. General Operation
•
Voice Command Control
: Certain
functions within the SYNC® system
may be accomplished using voice
commands. Using voice commands
while driving helps you to operate the
system without removing your hands
from the wheel or eyes from the road.
• Prolonged Views of Screen:
Do not
access any function requiring a
prolonged view of the screen while you
are driving. Pull over in a safe and legal
manner before attempting to access a
function of the system requiring
prolonged attention.
• Volume Setting:
Do not raise the
volume excessively. Keep the volume
at a level where you can still hear
outside traffic and emergency signals
while driving. Driving while unable to
hear these sounds could cause an
accident.
• Navigation Features:
Any navigation
features included in the system are
intended to provide turn by turn
instructions to get you to a desired
destination. Please make certain all
persons using this system carefully
read and follow instructions and safety
information fully.
• Distraction Hazard:
Any navigation
features may require manual
(non-verbal) setup. Attempting to
perform such set-up or insert data
while driving can distract your attention
and could cause an accident or other
serious injury. Stop the vehicle in a safe
and legal manner before attempting
these operations.
• Let Your Judgment Prevail:
Any
navigation features are provided only
as an aid. Make your driving decisions
based on your observations of local
conditions and existing traffic
regulations. Any such feature is not a
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Information Display Control.......................70
Information Displays.....................................92
General Information............................................ 92
Information Messages................................103
4WD Messages..................................................... 112
AdvanceTrac ™ / Traction Control
Messages.......................................................... 104
Alarm Messages................................................. 104
Battery and Charging System Messages.......................................................... 104
Blind Spot Information System Messages.......................................................... 105
Brake System Messages.................................. 105
Door Messages.................................................... 105
Engine Messages................................................ 106
Fuel Messages..................................................... 106
Keys and Intelligent Access Messages......................................................... 106
Maintenance Messages.................................... 107
MyKey ™ Messages............................................ 108
Off Road Messages........................................... 108
Park Aid Messages............................................. 109
Power Steering Messages............................... 109
Remote Start Messages................................... 110
Suspension System Messages....................... 110
Tire Messages....................................................... 110
Trailer Messages.................................................. 110
Transmission Messages..................................... 111
Installing Child Restraints
............................16
Child Seats............................................................... 16
Combining Safety Belt and LATCH Lower Anchors for Attaching Child Safety
Seats.................................................................... 20
Using Lap and Shoulder Belts ......................... 17
Using Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren (LATCH)............................................ 19
Using Tether Straps............................................. 20
Instrument Cluster
........................................85
Instrument Lighting Dimmer......................76
Interior Lamps.................................................78
Front Row Map and Dome Lamps.................78
Front Row Map Lamps....................................... 78
Rear Cargo Lamp.................................................. 79
Second Row Map Lamps.................................. 78
Interior Mirror
...................................................82
Auto-Dimming Mirror.......................................... 82
Introduction.........................................................7 J
Jump Starting the Vehicle........................225
Connecting the Jumper Cables.................... 225
Jump Starting...................................................... 226
Preparing Your Vehicle..................................... 225
Removing the Jumper Cables....................... 226
K
Keyless Entry
....................................................59
SECURICODE™ KEYLESS ENTRY
KEYPAD
.............................................................. 59
Unlocking and Locking the Doors................... 61
Keyless Starting............................................145 Ignition Modes..................................................... 146
Keys and Remote Controls
..........................41
Principle of Operation......................................... 41
L
Lighting Control
...............................................74
Headlamp Flasher................................................ 75
High Beams............................................................. 74
Lighting...............................................................74 General Information............................................ 74
Limited Slip Differential...............................171
Load Carriers See: Roof Racks and Load Carriers..............197
Load Carrying
.................................................196
Load Limit.......................................................198
Special Loading Instructions for Owners of
Pick-up Trucks and Utility-type
Vehicles............................................................ 204
Vehicle Loading - with and without a Trailer................................................................. 198
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Tire Care...........................................................275
Glossary of Tire Terminology......................... 276
Information About Uniform Tire Quality Grading.............................................................. 275
Information Contained on the Tire Sidewall............................................................. 277
Temperature A B C............................................ 276
Traction AA A B C............................................... 275
Treadwear............................................................. 275
Tire Pressure Monitoring System..........290 Changing Tires With a Tire Pressure
Monitoring System....................................... 292
Understanding Your Tire Pressure Monitoring System ...................................... 292
Tires See: Wheels and Tires...................................... 272
Towing a Trailer............................................205 Load Placement................................................ 205
Towing Points.................................................215
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels...........................................................217
Emergency Towing.............................................. 217
Four-wheel-down Towing............................... 217
Recreational Towing........................................... 217
Towing.............................................................205
Traction Control.............................................175 Principle of Operation....................................... 175
Trailer Sway Control...................................206
Transfer Case Fluid Check.........................251
Transmission Code Designation...........306
Transmission
..................................................159
Transmission See: Transmission.............................................. 159
Transporting the Vehicle............................216
U
Under Hood Overview - 3.5L Ecoboost™.................................................244
Universal Garage Door Opener................137 HomeLink Wireless Control System............137
USB Port
..........................................................322
Using Cruise Control...................................186 Switching Cruise Control Off.......................... 187
Switching Cruise Control On and Off.........186 Using Four-Wheel Drive.............................164
4WD Indicator Lights........................................ 164
4WD Switch Positions...................................... 164
Driving Off-Road With Truck and Utility Vehicles............................................................. 166
How Your Vehicle Differs From Other Vehicles............................................................. 166
Using Hill Descent Control........................179 Principle of Operation....................................... 179
Using Hill Descent Control.............................. 179
Using MyKey With Remote Start Systems..........................................................50
Vehicles With Ford-Approved Aftermarket Remote Start Systems................................. 50
Vehicles With Non-Ford-Approved Aftermarket Remote Start
Systems.............................................................. 50
Using Power Running Boards....................64 Automatic Power Deploy.................................. 64
Automatic Power Stow..................................... 64
Bounce-back......................................................... 65
Enabling and Disabling...................................... 64
Manual Power Deploy........................................ 64
Using Snow Chains
....................................290
Using Stability Control................................177 Stability Control and Traction Control with
Roll Stability Control ™ (RSC™)..............177
Using SYNC™ With Your Media Player............................................................349
Accessing Your Play Menu............................. 354
Connecting Your Digital Media Player to the USB Port.......................................................... 349
Media Menu Features....................................... 352
Media Voice Commands.................................. 351
System Settings................................................. 356
What's Playing?.................................................. 351
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Using SYNC™ With Your Phone............328
Accessing Features Through the Phone
Menu.................................................................. 332
Accessing Your Phone Settings................... 336
Making a Call........................................................ 331
Pairing a Cell Phone for the First Time................................................................... 328
Pairing Subsequent Cell Phones.................329
Phone Options during an Active Call..........331
Phone Voice Commands................................ 329
Receiving Calls..................................................... 331
System Settings.................................................. 337
Text Messaging................................................... 334
Using Traction Control................................175 Switching the System Off ............................... 175
System Indicator Lights and Messages........................................................... 175
Using Voice Recognition...........................325 Initiating a Voice Session................................ 325
System Interaction and Feedback..............326
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)........................230
V
Vehicle Care
...................................................264
General Information......................................... 264
Vehicle Certification Label
......................306
Vehicle Identification Number...............305
Vehicle Storage
............................................269
Battery................................................................... 270
Body....................................................................... 269
Brakes..................................................................... 270
Cooling system................................................... 270
Engine..................................................................... 270
Fuel system.......................................................... 270
General.................................................................. 269
Miscellaneous..................................................... 270
Removing Vehicle From Storage.................. 270
Tires........................................................................\
. 270
Ventilation See: Climate Control.......................................... 113
VIN See: Vehicle Identification Number............305
Voice Control...................................................69 Type One................................................................. 69
Type Two................................................................. 70W
Warning Lamps and Indicators................88
4X2........................................................................\
.... 90
4X4 Auto................................................................. 90
4X4 HIGH................................................................. 91
4X4 LOW.................................................................. 91
Anti-Lock Braking System................................ 88
Battery..................................................................... 88
Brake System........................................................ 88
Cruise Control....................................................... 88
Direction Indicator............................................... 88
Door Ajar................................................................. 88
Engine Coolant Temperature.......................... 88
Engine Oil................................................................ 89
Fasten Safety Belt............................................... 89
Front Airbag........................................................... 89
Front Fog Lamps.................................................. 89
High Beam.............................................................. 89
Hill Descent............................................................ 89
Liftgate Ajar............................................................ 89
Low Fuel Level...................................................... 89
Low Tire Pressure Warning.............................. 89
Low Washer Fluid................................................ 89
Parking Lamps...................................................... 89
Powertrain Fault................................................... 89
Service Engine Soon........................................... 90
Stability Control System................................... 90
Stability Control System Off........................... 90
Transmission Tow/Haul.................................... 90
Washer Fluid Check....................................252
Washers See: Cleaning the Exterior.............................. 264
See: Wipers and Washers.................................. 72
Waxing
.............................................................265
Wheel Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel....................... 296
Wheels and Tires
..........................................272
General Information.......................................... 272
Technical Specifications.................................. 301
Windows and Mirrors...................................80
Windshield Washers......................................73
Windshield Wipers.........................................72 Speed Dependent Wipers................................. 72
Wiper Blades See: Checking the Wiper Blades.................. 254
Wipers and Washers......................................72
416
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