cooling FORD EXPEDITION 2017 3.G User Guide

Protected components
Fuse amp rating
Fuse or relay number
Electronic cooling fan.
Relay
6
Rear window defroster.
Relay
7
Heated mirror relay.
Electronic cooling fan.
Relay
8
Run/start relay.
Relay
9
Power distribution box relay.
Relay
10
Power running boards.
40A*
11
Heated seats.
Run/start relay.
40A*
12
Starter relay.
30A*
13
Electronic cooling fan.
50A*
14
Not used.
—
15
Electronic fan.
50A*
16
Not used.
—
17
Trailer brake.
30A*
18
Power point (console).
20A*
19
4x4 module HAT 2.
20A*
20
Trailer tow module.
30A*
21
Passenger power seat.
30A*
22
Air conditioner clutch relay.
Relay
23
Trailer tow park lamp relay.
Relay
24
Not used.
—
25
ALT sensor.
10A**
26
4x4 module HAT 1.
20A**
27
Trailer tow park lamp relay.
25A**
28
Integrated wheel end solenoid.
10A**
29
Air conditioner clutch relay.
10A**
30
Trailer tow back up lamp.
15A**
31
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Action and description
Message
If the instrument cluster
displays one of the following
messages, repeat the
process.
Not Reset
Reset Cancelled
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK WARNINGS
Do not add engine coolant when the
engine is hot. Steam and scalding
liquids released from a hot cooling
system can burn you badly. Also, spilling
coolant on hot engine parts can burn you. Do not put engine coolant in the
windshield washer fluid container. If
sprayed on the windshield, engine
coolant could make it difficult to see
through the windshield. To reduce the risk of personal injury,
make sure the engine is cool before
unscrewing the coolant pressure
relief cap. The cooling system is under
pressure. Steam and hot liquid can come
out forcefully when you loosen the cap
slightly. Do not add coolant further than the
MAX mark.
When the engine is cold, check the
concentration and level of the coolant at
the intervals listed in the scheduled
maintenance information. See Scheduled
Maintenance
(page 443).
Note: Make sure that the coolant level is
between the
MIN and MAX marks on the
coolant reservoir.
Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The
level may extend beyond the
MAX mark. Maintain coolant concentration within
48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze
point between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F
(-37°C). Coolant concentration should be
checked using a refractometer. We do not
recommend the use of hydrometers or
coolant test strips for measuring coolant
concentration.
Adding Coolant
WARNING
Never remove the coolant reservoir
cap while the engine is running or hot.
Note:
Automotive fluids are not
interchangeable. Take care not to put
engine coolant in the windshield washer
fluid reservoir or windshield washer fluid in
the engine coolant reservoir.
Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling
system sealants, or non-specified additives
as they can cause damage to the engine
cooling or heating systems. Resulting
component damage may not be covered by
the vehicle Warranty.
It is very important to use prediluted
coolant approved to the correct
specification in order to avoid plugging the
small passageways in the engine cooling
system. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 304). Do not mix
different colors or types of coolant in your
vehicle. Mixing of engine coolants or using
an incorrect coolant may harm the engine
or cooling system components and may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
Note: If prediluted coolant is not available,
use the approved concentrated coolant
diluting it to 50/50 with distilled water. See
Capacities and Specifications
(page 304).
Using water that has not been deionised
may contribute to deposit formation,
corrosion and plugging of the small cooling
system passageways.
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Note:
Coolants marketed for all makes and
models may not be approved to Ford
specifications and may cause damage to
the cooling system. Resulting component
damage may not be covered by the vehicle
Warranty.
If the coolant level is at or below the
minimum mark, add prediluted coolant
immediately.
To top up the coolant level do the
following:
1. Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure escapes as you unscrew the cap.
2. Add prediluted coolant approved to the correct specification. See
Capacities and Specifications (page
304).
3. Add enough prediluted coolant to reach the correct level.
4. Replace the coolant reservoir cap, turn
it clockwise until you feel a strong
resistance.
5. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir the next few times you drive
your vehicle. If necessary, add enough
prediluted engine coolant to bring the
coolant level to the correct level.
If you have to add more than
1.1 qt (1 L) of
engine coolant per month, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Operating an engine with a low level of
coolant can result in engine overheating
and possible engine damage.
Note: During normal vehicle operation, the
coolant may change color from orange to
pink or light red. As long as the coolant is
clear and uncontaminated, this color change
does not indicate the coolant has degraded
nor does it require the coolant to be drained,
the system to be flushed, or the coolant to
be replaced. Note:
In case of emergency, you can add a
large amount of water without coolant in
order to reach a vehicle service location.
Water alone, without coolant, can cause
engine damage from corrosion, overheating
or freezing. When you reach a service
location, you must have the cooling system
drained and refilled with prediluted coolant
approved to the correct specification. See
Capacities and Specifications
(page 304).
Do not use the following as a coolant
substitute:
• Alcohol.
• Methanol.
• Brine.
• Any coolant mixed with alcohol or
methanol antifreeze.
Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine
damage from overheating or freezing.
Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to
the coolant. These can be harmful and
compromise the corrosion protection of
the coolant.
Recycled Coolant
We do not recommend the use of recycled
coolant as an approved recycling process
is not yet available.
Dispose of used engine coolant in an
appropriate manner. Follow your
community's regulations and standards
for recycling and disposing of automotive
fluids.
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Severe Climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates:
•
It may be necessary to increase the
coolant concentration above 50%.
• A coolant concentration of 60%
provides improved freeze point
protection. Coolant concentrations
above 60% decrease the overheat
protection characteristics of the
coolant and may cause engine
damage.
If you drive in extremely hot climates:
• You can decrease the coolant
concentration to 40%.
• Coolant concentrations below 40%
decrease the freeze and corrosion
protection characteristics of the
coolant and may cause engine
damage.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme
climates should use prediluted coolant for
optimum cooling system and engine
protection.
Coolant Change
At specific mileage intervals, as listed in
the scheduled maintenance information,
the coolant should be changed. Add
prediluted coolant approved to the correct
specification. See Capacities and
Specifications (page 304).
Fail-Safe Cooling
Fail-safe cooling allows you to temporarily
drive your vehicle before any incremental
component damage occurs. The fail-safe
distance depends on ambient
temperature, vehicle load and terrain.
How Fail-Safe Cooling Works
If the engine begins to overheat, the
coolant temperature gauge moves toward
the red zone: A warning lamp illuminates and
a message may appear in the
information display.
If the engine reaches a preset
over-temperature condition, the engine
automatically switches to alternating
cylinder operation. Each disabled cylinder
acts as an air pump and cools the engine.
When this occurs, your vehicle still
operates, however:
• Engine power is limited.
• The air conditioning system turns off.
Continued operation increases the engine
temperature, causing the engine to
completely shut down. Your steering and
braking effort increases in this situation.
When the engine temperature cools, you
can re-start the engine. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible to minimize
engine damage.
When Fail-Safe Mode Is Activated WARNINGS
Fail-safe mode is for use during
emergencies only. Operate your
vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long
as necessary to bring your vehicle to rest
in a safe location and seek immediate
repairs. When in fail-safe mode, your
vehicle will have limited power, will not be
able to maintain high-speed operation, and
may completely shut down without
warning, potentially losing engine power,
power steering assist, and power brake
assist, which may increase the possibility
of a crash resulting in serious injury. Never remove the coolant reservoir
cap while the engine is running or hot.
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•
Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
prevent rust.
• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
discoloration. Re-wax as necessary
when you wash your vehicle.
• Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
compartment hinges and latches with
a light grade oil.
• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents.
Engine
• Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminates which may
cause engine damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
with the climate controls set to defrost
until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.
Cooling system
• Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level. Battery
•
Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting.
Note: It is necessary to reset memory
features if battery cables are disconnected.
Brakes
• Make sure the brakes and parking brake
release fully.
Tires
• Maintain recommended air pressure.
Miscellaneous
• Make sure all linkages, cables, levers
and pins under your vehicle are covered
with grease to prevent rust.
• Move vehicles at least 25 ft (7.5 m)
every 15 days to lubricate working parts
and prevent corrosion.
Removing Vehicle From Storage
When your vehicle is ready to come out of
storage, do the following:
• Wash your vehicle to remove any dirt
or grease film build-up on window
surfaces.
• Check windshield wipers for any
deterioration.
• Check under the hood for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage such as mice or squirrel
nests.
• Check the exhaust for any foreign
material that may have collected
during storage.
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To adjust fan speed, touch + or – next to the fan icon.
Touch Rear again to close the rear controls. Closing the rear climate control
functions does not affect their current settings.
Manual airflow distribution controls:
J
Footwell and Defrost: Distributes air through the windshield defroster vents,
demister vents, floor vents and rear seat floor vents, and provides outside air
to reduce window fogging.
Panel:
Distributes air through the instrument panel vents.
Floor:
Distributes air through the demister vents, floor vents and rear seat floor
vents.
Panel and Floor: Distributes air through the instrument panel vents, demister
vents, floor vents and rear seat floor vents.
A/C:
A pop-up appears on the screen to display the air conditioning options.
K
MAX A/C: Touch the button to activate and maximize cooling. The driver and
passenger temperatures are set to LO, recirculated air flows through the
instrument panel vents, air conditioning automatically turns on and the fan
automatically adjusts to the highest speed.
A/C:
Touch to switch the air conditioning on or off. Use A/C with recirculated
air to improve cooling performance and efficiency.
Note:
In certain conditions (for example, Max Defrost), the air conditioning
compressor may continue to operate even when you switch the air conditioning
A/C button off.
Recirculated air:
Touch to switch the recirculated air on or off. When
recirculated air is on, it may reduce the amount of time needed to cool down
the interior (when used with A/C) and help reduce odors from reaching the
interior.
Note:
Recirculatied air may turn off automatically (or the system may preventit
from turning on) in all airflow modes except MAX A/C to reduce risk of fogging.
It may also turn on and off automatically in Panel or Panel/Floor airflow modes
during hot weather in order to improve cooling efficiency.
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(If Equipped)

Check every month
Engine oil level.
Function of all interior and exterior lights.
Tires (including spare) for wear and proper pressure. Windshield washer fluid level. Check every six months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstructions. Clean if necessary. Cooling system fluid level and coolant strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for proper operation. Lubricate if necessary. Parking brake for proper operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag and safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean or replace blades as necessary.
Multi-Point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running right,
it is important to have the systems on your
vehicle checked regularly. This can help
identify potential issues and prevent major
problems. We recommend having the
following multi-point inspection performed
at every scheduled maintenance interval
to help make sure your vehicle keeps
running great.
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When to expect the message prompting you to change your oil
Vehicle use and example
Interval
Normal
7500-10000 miles
(12000-16000 km) Normal commuting with highway driving
No, or moderate, load or towing
Flat to moderately hilly roads
No extended idling
Severe
5000-7499 miles
(8000-11999 km) Moderate to heavy load or towing
Mountainous or off-road conditions
Extended idling
Extended hot or cold operation
Extreme
3000-4999 miles
(4800-7999 km) Maximum load or towing
Extreme hot or cold operation
Normal Maintenance Intervals At every oil change interval as indicated by the information display
*
Change engine oil and filter. **
Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth.
Perform a multi-point inspection (recommended).
Inspect the automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with dipstick). Consult your
dealer for requirements.
Inspect the brake pads, rotors, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect the engine cooling system strength and hoses.
Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect front axle and U-joints.
Inspect the half-shaft boots.
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Cruise control
See: Using Cruise Control................................ 187
Customer Assistance.................................226
D
Data Recording
..................................................9
Event Data Recording.......................................... 10
Service Data Recording........................................ 9
Daytime Running Lamps
.............................75
Type 1 - Conventional
(Non-Configurable)........................................ 75
Type 2 - Configurable.......................................... 75
Digital Radio...................................................318 HD Radio Reception and Station
Troubleshooting............................................. 319
Direction Indicators
........................................76
Lane Change.......................................................... 76
Doors and Locks.............................................52
Drive Control
..................................................194
Driver Select Suspension................................ 194
Driver and Passenger Airbags....................37 Children and Airbags.......................................... 38
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating Adjustment........................................................ 38
Driving Aids.....................................................189
Driving Hints
...................................................218
Driving Through Water................................219
DRL See: Daytime Running Lamps......................... 75
E
Economical Driving
......................................218
Emission Control System..........................156 On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II).................... 157
Readiness for Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) Testing.................................................... 157
End User License Agreement.................462 VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) ................................. 462
Engine Block Heater
....................................148
Using the Engine Block Heater...................... 149
Engine Coolant Check................................247 Adding Coolant................................................... 247
Coolant Change................................................. 249
Engine Coolant Temperature Management.................................................. 250Fail-Safe Cooling...............................................
249
Recycled Coolant.............................................. 248
Severe Climates................................................. 249
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System...................... 61
Engine Oil Check
..........................................245
Adding Engine Oil.............................................. 245
Engine Oil Dipstick......................................245
Engine Specifications
................................304
Drivebelt Routing............................................... 304
Entertainment..............................................386 AM/FM Radio...................................................... 387
Apps....................................................................... 395
Bluetooth Stereo or USB................................ 394
CD (If equipped)................................................ 393
HD Radio ™ Information (If
Available)........................................................ 390
SIRIUS® Satellite Radio (If Activated)....................................................... 388
Sources................................................................. 386
Supported Media Players, Formats and Metadata Information................................ 395
USB Ports............................................................. 395
Environment
......................................................15
Essential Towing Checks..........................207 Before Towing a Trailer..................................... 213
Hitches................................................................... 207
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal Watercraft (PWC)......................................... 214
Safety Chains...................................................... 209
Trailer Brakes........................................................ 210
Trailer Lamps........................................................ 213
Trailer Towing Connector (Vehicles with a Trailer Towing Package and 7 –Pin
Connector)...................................................... 207
When Towing a Trailer....................................... 213
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording.............................................. 9
Export Unique Options..................................13
Exterior Mirrors
...............................................80
Auto-Dimming Feature....................................... 81
Blind Spot Monitor............................................... 81
Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors.............................. 80
Heated Exterior Mirrors....................................... 81
Memory Mirrors...................................................... 81
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 80
Power-Folding Mirrors....................................... 80
Signal Indicator Mirrors....................................... 81
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F
Fastening the Seatbelts..............................30
Seatbelt Locking Modes..................................... 31
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy...............30
Floor Mats........................................................219
Fog Lamps - Front See: Front Fog Lamps......................................... 76
Foot Pedals See: Adjusting the Pedals................................. 70
Ford Credit
..........................................................11
US Only...................................................................... 11
Ford Protect....................................................441 Ford Protect (CANADA ONLY)..................... 442
Ford Protect Extended Service Plans (U.S. Only)................................................................... 441
Four-Wheel Drive.........................................165
Front Fog Lamps............................................76
Front Parking Aid
..........................................183
Fuel and Refueling.......................................150
Fuel Consumption
........................................155
Calculating Fuel Economy.............................. 155
Filling the Fuel Tank........................................... 155
Fuel Filler Funnel Location.........................151
Fuel Filter
........................................................253
Fuel Quality......................................................151 Choosing the Right Fuel.................................... 151
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................222
Fuses.................................................................233
Fuse Specification Chart...........................233 Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel........237
Power Distribution Box.................................... 233
G
Garage Door Opener See: Universal Garage Door Opener...........136
Gauges...............................................................84 Type 1 and 2............................................................ 84
Type 3....................................................................... 86
General Information on Radio Frequencies...................................................42
Intelligent Access................................................. 42
General Maintenance Information.......443 Multi-Point Inspection..................................... 445
Owner Checks and Services......................... 444
Protecting Your Investment........................... 443
Why Maintain Your Vehicle?......................... 443Why Maintain Your Vehicle at Your
Dealership?..................................................... 443
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada.........................................................229
Getting the Services You Need...............226 Away From Home.............................................. 226
H
Handbrake See: Parking Brake.............................................. 174
Hazard Warning Flashers..........................222
HDC See: Using Hill Descent Control.................... 180
Headlamp Adjusting See: Adjusting the Headlamps..................... 256
Headlamp Removal See: Removing a Headlamp.......................... 257
Head Restraints
..............................................121
Adjusting the Head Restraint......................... 122
Heated Seats
..................................................133
Front Seats............................................................ 133
Rear Seats............................................................. 133
Heated Steering Wheel...............................69
Heated Windows and Mirrors..................120 Heated Exterior Mirror....................................... 120
Heated Rear Window........................................ 120
Heating See: Climate Control........................................... 112
Hill Start Assist..............................................174 Switching the System On and Off................175
Using Hill Start Assist........................................ 175
Hints on Controlling the Interior Climate...........................................................116
Cooling the Interior Quickly............................. 118
General Hints........................................................ 116
Heating the Interior Quickly.............................. 117
Recommended Settings for Cooling............118
Recommended Settings for Heating............117
Side Window Defogging in Cold Weather.............................................................. 118
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes
.............................................................173
Home Screen.................................................378
Hood Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood..........243
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