fuel consumption FORD EXPEDITION 2018 Owners Manual

Auxiliary Power Points
Auxiliary Power Points
...............................170
Wireless Accessory Charging ....................
171
Storage Compartments
Center Console .............................................
174
Overhead Console .......................................
174
Starting and Stopping the Engine
General Information ....................................
175
Ignition Switch ..............................................
175
Keyless Starting ............................................
176
Starting a Gasoline Engine .......................
176
Engine Block Heater ...................................
179
Unique Driving Characteristics
Auto-Start-Stop ...........................................
181
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions .....................................
184
Fuel Quality ...................................................
184
Fuel Filler Funnel Location .......................
185
Running Out of Fuel ...................................
185
Refueling .........................................................
187
Fuel Consumption ......................................
189
Engine Emission Control
Emission Law .................................................
191
Catalytic Converter .....................................
192
Transmission
Automatic Transmission ..........................
195
Four-Wheel Drive
Using Four-Wheel Drive ...........................
202Rear Axle
Limited Slip Differential
............................
210
Brakes
General Information ....................................
211
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes ........................................................................\
..
211
Electric Parking Brake .................................
212
Hill Start Assist .............................................
213
Traction Control
Principle of Operation ................................
215
Using Traction Control ...............................
215
Stability Control
Principle of Operation ................................
216
Using Stability Control ...............................
217
Hill Descent Control
Principle of Operation ................................
219
Using Hill Descent Control .......................
219
Parking Aids
Principle of Operation ................................
221
Rear Parking Aid ..........................................
222
Front Parking Aid .........................................
222
Side Sensing System .................................
223
Active Park Assist .......................................
225
Rear View Camera .......................................
231
360 Degree Camera ..................................
234
Cruise Control
Principle of Operation ...............................
237
Using Cruise Control ..................................
237
Using Adaptive Cruise Control ..............
238
Driving Aids
Driver Alert .....................................................
245
Lane Keeping System ...............................
246
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Expedition (TB8) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201708, Third-Printing- Table of Contents

AUTO-START-STOP
The system helps reduce fuel consumption
by automatically stopping and restarting
the engine when your vehicle has stopped.
The engine restarts automatically when
you release the brake pedal.
In some situations, your vehicle may restart
automatically, for example:
•
To maintain interior comfort.
• To recharge the battery.
Note: Power assist steering turns off when
the engine is off.
Note: If your vehicle is flex fuel capable,
Auto-Start-Stop will be inhibited for a short
time after a refuel event while the system
is verifying the fuel type being used. WARNING: Always fully apply the
parking brake. Make sure you shift into
park (P) for vehicles with an automatic
transmission. Switch the ignition off and
remove the key whenever you leave your
vehicle. WARNING:
Before opening the
hood or performing any maintenance,
fully apply the parking brake, shift into
park (P) or neutral (N) and switch the
ignition off. WARNING:
Always switch the
ignition off before leaving the vehicle. If
the ignition is switched on an automatic
restart may occur at any time. WARNING:
The system may
require the engine to automatically
restart when the auto-start-stop
indicator illuminates green or flashes
amber. Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury. The Auto-Start-Stop system status is
available at a glance within the information
display. See Information Displays (page
111
).
Enabling Auto-Start-Stop
The system automatically enables every
time you start your vehicle if:
• You do not press the Auto-Start-Stop
button (not illuminated).
• Your vehicle exceeds an initial speed
of
3 mph (5 km/h) after you have
initially started your vehicle.
• You have stopped your vehicle.
• Your foot is on the brake pedal.
• The driver door is closed.
• There is adequate brake vacuum.
• The interior compartment has cooled
or warmed to an acceptable level.
• The front windshield defroster is off.
• You have not turned the steering wheel
rapidly or you do not have it at a sharp
angle.
• The vehicle is not on a steep road
grade.
• The battery is within optimal operating
conditions (battery state of charge and
temperature in range).
• The engine coolant is at operating
temperature.
• Elevation is below about
11,000 ft
(3,350 m).
• Ambient temperature is moderate.
• The trailer is not connected.
• If you select Normal, Eco, Snow/Wet
or Grass/Gravel/Snow modes.
• You are not in 4H or 4L.
• You have not selected Manual shift
mode.
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5. Operate the fuel pump nozzle within
the area shown. 6.
When you finish refueling slightly raise
the fuel pump nozzle and slowly
remove it.
7. Fully close the fuel filler door.
Do not attempt to start the engine if you
have filled the fuel tank with incorrect fuel.
Incorrect fuel use could cause damage not
covered by the vehicle Warranty. Have your
vehicle immediately checked.
Refueling System Warning (If Equipped)
If the fuel tank filler valve does not fully
close, a message could appear in the
information display. Message
Check Fuel Fill Inlet
If the message appears, do the following:
1. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so and switch the engine off.
2. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N). 3. Apply the parking brake.
4. Fully open the fuel filler door.
5. Check the fuel tank filler valve for any
debris that may be restricting its
movement.
6. Remove any debris from the fuel tank filler valve.
7. Fully insert a fuel pump nozzle or the fuel filler funnel provided with your
vehicle into the fuel filler pipe. See
Fuel Filler Funnel Location (page
185). This action should dislodge any
debris that may be preventing the fuel
tank filler valve from fully closing.
8. Remove the fuel pump nozzle or fuel filler funnel from the fuel filler pipe.
9. Fully close the fuel filler door.
Note: The message may not immediately
reset. If the message continues to appear
and a warning lamp illuminates, have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
FUEL CONSUMPTION
Advertised Capacity
The advertised capacity is the maximum
amount of fuel that you can add to the fuel
tank when the fuel gauge indicates empty.
See
Capacities and Specifications
(page 384).
In addition, the fuel tank contains an empty
reserve. The empty reserve is an
unspecified amount of fuel that remains
in the fuel tank when the fuel gauge
indicates empty.
Note: The amount of fuel in the empty
reserve varies and should not be relied upon
to increase driving range.
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AB E119081

Filling the Fuel Tank
For consistent results when refueling:
•
Turn the ignition off before fueling; an
inaccurate reading results if the engine
is left running.
• Use the same fill rate
(low-medium-high) each time the tank
is filled.
• Allow no more than one automatic
shut-off when refueling.
Results are most accurate when the filling
method is consistent.
Calculating Fuel Economy
Your vehicle calculates fuel economy
figures through the trip computer average
fuel function. See Information Displays
(page 111).
The first
1,000 mi (1,500 km) of driving is
the break-in period of the engine. A more
accurate measurement is obtained after
2,000 mi (3,000 km)
.
1. Completely fill the fuel tank and record
the initial odometer reading.
See
Refueling (page 187).
2. Each time you fill the fuel tank, record the amount of fuel added.
3. After at least three fill ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current odometer
reading.
4. Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odometer reading.
To calculate L/100 km (liters per 100
kilometers) fuel consumption, multiply the
liters used by 100, then divide by kilometers
traveled. To calculate MPG (miles per
gallon) fuel consumption, divide miles
traveled by gallons used. Keep a record for at least one month and
record the type of driving, for example city
or highway. This provides an accurate
estimate of your vehicle
’s fuel economy
under current driving conditions. Keeping
records during summer and winter shows
how temperature impacts fuel economy.
Conditions
• Heavily loading your vehicle reduces
fuel economy.
• Carrying unnecessary weight in your
vehicle may reduce fuel economy.
• Avoid adding accessories that increase
aerodynamic drag to your vehicle such
as bug deflectors, car top carriers and
ski or bike racks.
• Using fuel blended with alcohol may
lower fuel economy.
• Fuel economy may decrease with lower
temperatures.
• Fuel economy may decrease when
driving short distances.
• You will get better fuel economy when
driving on flat terrain than when driving
on hilly terrain.
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EMISSION LAW
WARNING: Do not remove or alter
the original equipment floor covering or
insulation between it and the metal floor
of the vehicle. The floor covering and
insulation protect occupants of the
vehicle from the engine and exhaust
system heat and noise. On vehicles with
no original equipment floor covering
insulation, do not carry passengers in a
manner that permits prolonged skin
contact with the metal floor. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in
fire or personal injury.
U.S. federal laws and certain state laws
prohibit removing or rendering inoperative
emission control system components.
Similar federal or provincial laws may
apply in Canada. We do not approve of any
vehicle modification without first
determining applicable laws. Tampering with emissions
control systems including
related sensors or the Diesel
Exhaust Fluid system can result in reduced
engine power and the illumination of the
service engine soon light. Tampering With a Noise Control
System
Federal laws prohibit the following acts:
•
Removal or rendering inoperative by
any person other than for purposes of
maintenance.
• Repair or replacement of any device or
element of the design incorporated into
a new vehicle for the purpose of noise
control prior to its sale or delivery to
the ultimate purchaser or while it is in
use.
• The use of the vehicle after any person
removes or renders inoperative any
device or element of the design.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
may presume to constitute tampering as
follows:
• Removal of hood blanket, fender apron
absorbers, fender apron barriers,
underbody noise shields or acoustically
absorptive material.
• Tampering or rendering inoperative the
engine speed governor, to allow engine
speed to exceed manufacturer
specifications.
If the engine does not start, runs rough,
experiences a decrease in engine
performance, experiences excess fuel
consumption or produces excessive
exhaust smoke, check for the following:
• A plugged or disconnected air inlet
system hose.
• A plugged engine air filter element.
• Water in the fuel filter and water
separator.
• A clogged fuel filter.
• Contaminated fuel.
• Air in the fuel system, due to loose
connections.
• An open or pinched sensor hose.
• Incorrect engine oil level.
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To Access Using the SYNC Menu
Press the Mobile Apps button to access
the menu on-screen. Then select:
Action and Description
Menu
Item
Scroll through the list of
Find Action and Description
Menu
Item
available applications and
select a particular app.
Mobile
Apps
Note: If you cannot find a compatible SYNC
AppLink app, make sure the required app is
running on the mobile device.
To Access Using Voice Commands
Press the voice button, then when prompted say: Action and Description
Voice Command
Say the name of the application after the tone.
The app should start. When an app is running through SYNC, you can press the voice button and speak commands specific to the app, for example "Play Playlist Road Trip".
Mobile Applications
SYNC lists all of the currently available mobile apps.
List Applications
Searches your connected mobile device for SYNC-compatible mobile apps.
Find Applications
Use this command to discover the available voice commands.
Help
App Permissions
App permissions are organized by groups.
You can grant these group permissions
individually. You can change a permission
group status any time when not driving, by
using the settings menu. When you launch an app using SYNC, the
system may ask you to grant certain
permissions, for example:
•
To allow your vehicle to provide vehicle
information to the app such as, but not
limited to: Fuel level, fuel economy, fuel
consumption, engine speed, rain
sensor, odometer, VIN, external
temperature, gear position, tire
pressure, and head lamp status.
• To allow your vehicle to provide driving
characteristic information such as, but
not limited to: MyKey, seat belt status,
engine revolutions per minute, gear
position, braking events, steering wheel
angle, and accelerator pedal position.
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Recycled Coolant..............................................
330
Severe Climates.................................................. 331
Engine Emission Control.............................191
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System......................77
Engine Oil Check...........................................327 Adding Engine Oil............................................... 327
Engine Oil Dipstick.......................................327
Engine Specifications
................................380
Drivebelt Routing.............................................. 380
Entertainment..............................................436 AM/FM Radio...................................................... 438
Apps....................................................................... 446
Bluetooth Stereo or USB................................ 445
CD (If equipped)................................................ 444
HD Radio ™ Information (If
Available)......................................................... 441
SiriusXM® Satellite Radio (If Activated)........................................................ 439
Sources.................................................................. 437
Supported Media Players, Formats and Metadata Information................................ 446
USB Ports............................................................. 446
Environment......................................................14
EPB See: Electric Parking Brake.............................. 212
Essential Towing Checks..........................287 Before Towing a Trailer.................................... 293
Hitches.................................................................. 288
Launching or Retrieving a Boat or Personal Watercraft (PWC)........................................ 293
Safety Chains...................................................... 289
Trailer Brakes....................................................... 289
Trailer Hitch Cover.............................................. 287
Trailer Lamps....................................................... 292
Trailer Towing Connector (Vehicles with a Trailer Towing Package and 7 –Pin
Connector)...................................................... 287
When Towing a Trailer..................................... 293
Event Data Recording See: Data Recording.............................................. 9
Export Unique Options..................................13
Exterior Mirrors................................................98 360-Degree Camera.......................................... 99
Auto-Dimming Feature...................................... 99
Auto-Folding Mirrors........................................... 98
Blind Spot Monitor.............................................. 99
Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors............................... 98Heated Exterior Mirrors......................................
99
Integrated Blind Spot Mirror............................ 99
Memory Mirrors.................................................... 99
Power Exterior Mirrors........................................ 98
Puddle Lamps ...................................................... 99
Signal Indicator Mirrors...................................... 99
F
Fastening the Seatbelts...............................35 Rear Inflatable Seatbelt.................................... 38
Seatbelt Locking Modes.................................... 37
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy................36
Flat Tire See: Changing a Road Wheel........................ 373
Floor Mats
......................................................298
Fog Lamps - Front See: Front Fog Lamps........................................ 92
Foot Pedals See: Adjusting the Pedals................................. 86
Ford Credit
..........................................................11
US Only...................................................................... 11
Ford Protect..................................................496 Ford Protect Extended Service Plan
(CANADA ONLY).......................................... 497
Ford Protect Extended Service Plans (U.S. Only)................................................................. 496
Four-Wheel Drive........................................202
Front Fog Lamps............................................92
Front Parking Aid..........................................222 Obstacle Distance Indicator.......................... 223
Front Passenger Sensing System............46
Fuel and Refueling
.......................................184
Fuel Consumption.......................................189
Advertised Capacity.......................................... 189
Calculating Fuel Economy.............................. 190
Filling the Fuel Tank.......................................... 190
Fuel Filler Funnel Location........................185
Fuel Filter........................................................335
Fuel Quality....................................................184 Choosing the Right Fuel.................................. 184
Fuel Shutoff....................................................301
Fuse Box Locations......................................314 Engine Compartment Fuse Box.................... 314
Passenger Compartment Fuse Box.............314
Fuses
.................................................................314
Fuse Specification Chart...........................314 Engine Compartment Fuse Box.................... 314
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