climate control FORD EXPEDITION EL 2016 Owner's Manual
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TIRE CARE
Information About UniformTire Quality Grading
Tire Quality Grades apply to newpneumatic passenger car tires.The Quality grades can be foundwhere applicable on the tiresidewall between tread shoulderand maximum section width. Forexample: Treadwear 200Traction AA Temperature A.
These Tire Quality Grades aredetermined by standards that theUnited States Department ofTransportation has set.
Tire Quality Grades apply to newpneumatic passenger car tires.They do not apply to deep tread,winter-type snow tires,space-saver or temporary usespare tires, light truck or LT typetires, tires with nominal rimdiameters of 10 to 12 inches orlimited production tires as definedin Title 49 Code of FederalRegulations Part 575.104 (c)(2).
U.S. Department ofTransportation Tire qualitygrades: The U.S. Department ofTransportation requires FordMotor Company to give you thefollowing information about tiregrades exactly as the governmenthas written it.
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is acomparative rating based on thewear rate of the tire when testedunder controlled conditions on aspecified government test course.For example, a tire graded 150would wear one and one-half (1½) times as well on thegovernment course as a tiregraded 100. The relativeperformance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of theiruse, however, and may departsignificantly from the norm due tovariations in driving habits, servicepractices, and differences in roadcharacteristics and climate.
Traction AA A B C
WARNING
The traction grade assignedto this tire is based onstraight-ahead braking tractiontests, and does not includeacceleration, cornering,hydroplaning or peak tractioncharacteristics.
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Sometimes irregular tire wear canbe corrected by rotating the tires.
USING SNOW CHAINS
WARNING
Snow tires must be the same size,load index, speed rating as thoseoriginally provided by Ford. Use ofany tire or wheel not recommended byFord can affect the safety andperformance of your vehicle, which couldresult in an increased risk of loss of vehiclecontrol, vehicle rollover, personal injury anddeath. Additionally, the use ofnon-recommended tires and wheels couldcause steering, suspension, axle, transfercase or power transfer unit failure.
Note:The suspension insulation andbumpers will help prevent vehicle damage.Do not remove these components from yourvehicle when using snow tires and chains.
The tires on your vehicle have all-weathertreads to provide traction in rain and snow.However, in some climates, you may needto use snow tires and cables. If you needto use cables, it is recommended that steelwheels (of the same size andspecifications) be used, as cables may chipaluminum wheels.
Follow these guidelines when using snowtires and chains:
•If possible, avoid fully loading yourvehicle.
•Use only cable type chains or chainsoffered by Ford/Lincoln as anaccessory or equivalent. Otherconventional link type chains maycontact and cause damage to thevehicle's wheel house and/or body.
•Do not install chains on the front tiresas this may interfere with suspensioncomponents.
•Only certain snow cables or chainshave been approved by Ford/Lincolnas safe for use on your vehicle with thefollowing tires: 265/70R17 and275/65R18.
•You should install snow cables orchains that have been rated as SAEClass S.
•Install chains securely, verifying thatthe chains do not touch any wiring,brake lines, or fuel lines.
•Do not exceed 31 mph (50 km/h) orless if recommended by the chainmanufacturer while using snow chains.
•Drive cautiously. If you hear the chainsrub or bang against your vehicle, stopand retighten the chains. If this doesnot work, remove the chains to preventdamage to your vehicle.
•Remove the tire chains when they areno longer needed. Do not use tirechains on dry roads.
•Purchase chains or cables from amanufacturer that clearly labels bodyto tire dimension restrictions. The snowchains or cables must be mounted inpairs on the rear tires only.
If you have any questions regarding snowchains or cables, please contact yourFord/Lincoln authorized dealer.
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM
WARNING
The tire pressure monitoring systemis not a substitute for manuallychecking the tire pressure. The tirepressure should be checked periodically(at least monthly) using a tire pressuregauge. Failure to properly maintain yourtire pressure could increase the risk of tirefailure, loss of control, vehicle rollover andpersonal injury.
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4
4WDSee: Four-Wheel Drive.....................................164
A
A/CSee: Climate Control..........................................113About This Manual...........................................7ABSSee: Brakes............................................................172ABS driving hintsSee: Hints on Driving With Anti-LockBrakes.................................................................172Accessories....................................................368Exterior Style.......................................................368Interior Style........................................................368Lifestyle.................................................................368Peace of Mind.....................................................368AccessoriesSee: Replacement PartsRecommendation.............................................11Adjusting the Headlamps.........................255Horizontal Aim Adjustment...........................256Vertical Aim Adjustment.................................255Adjusting the Pedals......................................71Adjusting the Steering Wheel - VehiclesWith: Column Shift/Manual AdjustableSteering Column.........................................66Adjusting the Steering Wheel - VehiclesWith: Floor Shift/Manual AdjustableSteering Column.........................................66Adjusting the Steering Wheel - VehiclesWith: Power Adjustable SteeringColumn............................................................67Easy Entry and Exit Feature.............................68End of Travel Position........................................68Memory Feature...................................................68Airbag Disposal..............................................40Air ConditioningSee: Climate Control..........................................113Air FilterSee: Changing the Engine Air Filter.............262AlarmSee: Anti-Theft Alarm........................................63Ambient Lighting............................................79
Anti-Theft Alarm............................................63Arming the Alarm.................................................63Disarming the Alarm...........................................63Appendices.....................................................391Audible Warnings and Indicators..............91Direction Indicator Chime..................................91Headlamps On Warning Chime.......................91Key in Ignition Warning Chime.........................91Parking Brake On Warning Chime...................91Audio Control..................................................68Media........................................................................69Seek, Next or Previous.......................................69Type One.................................................................68Type Two.................................................................69Audio System.................................................312General Information...........................................312Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/SYNC/Satellite Radio...............................313Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Sony AM/FM/CD............................................................315Rear Seat Audio Controls.................................317Autolamps.........................................................75Windshield Wiper ActivatedHeadlamps.........................................................75Automatic Climate Control.......................116Automatic Transmission...........................159Brake-Shift Interlock.........................................162If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck In Mud orSnow..................................................................163Selector Lever Positions..................................159Understanding your SelectShiftAutomatic™ Transmission........................160Automatic Transmission FluidCheck............................................................250Autowipers........................................................72Auxiliary Power Points................................142110 Volt AC Power Point...................................14212 Volt DC Power Point.....................................142Locations...............................................................142
B
BatterySee: Changing the 12V Battery......................252Blind Spot Information System..............188Switching the System Off and On...............190System Errors......................................................190Using the System...............................................188
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Bonnet LockSee: Opening and Closing the Hood..........243Booster Seats..................................................23Types of Booster Seats......................................24Brake Fluid Check.........................................251Brakes................................................................172General Information...........................................172Breaking-In.....................................................220Bulb Specification Chart..........................260
C
California Proposition 65..............................11Capacities and Specifications - 3.5LEcoboost™.................................................307Specifications.....................................................308Capacities and Specifications................303Car WashSee: Cleaning the Exterior..............................264Center Console..............................................144Changing a Bulb...........................................257Central High-mounted Brake LampBulb....................................................................259Fog Lamp Bulb...................................................258Front Direction Indicator Bulb.......................258Headlamp Bulb...................................................257LED Central High-mounted Brake LampBulb....................................................................259LED Direction Indicator and Side MarkerBulbs..................................................................258LED Headlamp Bulb..........................................257LED Rear Lamp, Brake Lamp, Rear DirectionIndicator and Reverse LampBulbs..................................................................259License Plate Lamp Bulb...............................260Rear Lamp, Brake Lamp, Rear DirectionIndicator and Reverse LampBulbs..................................................................259Side Direction Indicator Bulb........................260Side Marker Bulb...............................................258Changing a Fuse...........................................242Fuses.......................................................................242Changing a Road Wheel...........................296Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire AssemblyInformation.....................................................296Location of the Spare Tire and Tools.........297Tire Change Procedure....................................298
Changing the 12V Battery.........................252Battery Management System.......................254Changing the Engine Air Filter.................262Changing the Wiper Blades.....................255Checking MyKey System Status..............49Checking the Wiper Blades.....................254Childminder Mirror.........................................82Child Restraint and SeatbeltMaintenance.................................................34Child Restraint Positioning.........................25Child Safety.......................................................15General Information.............................................15Child Safety Locks.........................................26Cleaning Leather Seats..............................267With King Ranch Edition.................................268Without King Ranch Edition...........................267Cleaning Products.......................................264Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................269Cleaning the Engine....................................265Cleaning the Exterior..................................264Exterior Chrome Parts.....................................264Exterior Plastic Parts........................................265Stripes or Graphics............................................265Underbody...........................................................265Cleaning the Instrument Panel andInstrument Cluster Lens.........................267Cleaning the Interior...................................266Cleaning the Windows and WiperBlades...........................................................266Clearing All MyKeys.......................................48Climate Control..............................................113Climate Controlled Seats..........................135Cooled Seats........................................................135Coolant CheckSee: Engine Coolant Check............................247Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator........39Creating a MyKey............................................47Programming/Changing ConfigurableSettings...............................................................47Cross Traffic Alert........................................190False Alerts...........................................................193Switching the System Off and On...............193System Errors.......................................................193System Lights, Messages and AudibleAlerts..................................................................192System Limitations............................................192Using the System...............................................190
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Cruise Control..................................................70Principle of Operation......................................186Cruise controlSee: Using Cruise Control................................186Customer Assistance.................................228
D
Data Recording..................................................9Event Data Recording...........................................9Service Data Recording........................................9Daytime Running Lamps.............................76Type 1 - Conventional(Non-Configurable)........................................76Type 2 - Configurable..........................................76Digital Radio....................................................317HD Radio Reception and StationTroubleshooting.............................................318Direction Indicators........................................77Lane Change...........................................................77Drive Control..................................................194Adaptive Steering...............................................195Driver Select Suspension................................194Driver and Passenger Airbags...................36Children and Airbags...........................................37Proper Driver and Front Passenger SeatingAdjustment........................................................37Driving Aids.....................................................188Driving Hints..................................................220Driving Through Water................................221DRLSee: Daytime Running Lamps.........................76
E
Economical Driving.....................................220Emission Control System..........................156On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II)....................157Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance(I/M) Testing...................................................158End User License Agreement..................391VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSEAGREEMENT (EULA) ..................................391Engine Block Heater....................................149Using the Engine Block Heater......................150
Engine Coolant Check................................247Adding Engine Coolant....................................247Checking the Engine Coolant........................247Recycled Engine Coolant................................248Severe Climates.................................................248What You Should Know About Fail-SafeCooling..............................................................248Engine ImmobilizerSee: Passive Anti-Theft System.....................62Engine Oil Check..........................................245Adding Engine Oil..............................................245Engine Oil Dipstick......................................245Engine Specifications................................303Drivebelt Routing...............................................303Environment......................................................14Essential Towing Checks..........................208Before Towing a Trailer.....................................214Hitches..................................................................208Launching or Retrieving a Boat or PersonalWatercraft (PWC).........................................215Safety Chains.......................................................210Trailer Brakes.........................................................211Trailer Lamps........................................................214Trailer Towing Connector (Vehicles with aTrailer Towing Package and 7–PinConnector).....................................................208When Towing a Trailer......................................214Event Data RecordingSee: Data Recording..............................................9Export Unique Options..................................13Extended Service Plan (ESP).................370SERVICE PLANS (CANADA ONLY)..............371SERVICE PLANS (U.S. Only).........................370Exterior Mirrors.................................................81Auto-Dimming Feature......................................82Blind Spot Monitor...............................................82Fold-Away Exterior Mirrors................................81Heated Exterior Mirrors......................................82Memory Mirrors.....................................................82Power Exterior Mirrors.........................................81Power-Folding Mirrors.........................................81Signal Indicator Mirrors......................................82
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F
Fastening the Seatbelts..............................29Safety Belt Extension Assembly......................31Safety Belt Locking Modes...............................30Using Safety Belts During Pregnancy...........29Floor Mats........................................................221Fog Lamps - FrontSee: Front Fog Lamps.........................................77Foot PedalsSee: Adjusting the Pedals...................................71Ford Credit..........................................................11(U.S. Only).................................................................11Four-Wheel Drive.........................................164Front Fog Lamps.............................................77Front Parking Aid..........................................182Fuel and Refueling........................................151Fuel Consumption........................................155Calculating Fuel Economy..............................156Filling the Tank.....................................................155Fuel Filler Funnel Location........................152Fuel Filter........................................................252Fuel Quality.....................................................152Choosing the Right Fuel...................................152Fuel Shutoff...................................................224Fuses................................................................234Fuse Specification Chart..........................234Passenger Compartment FusePanel..................................................................238Power Distribution Box....................................234
G
Garage Door OpenerSee: Universal Garage Door Opener............137Gauges...............................................................85Type 1 and 2............................................................85Type 3........................................................................87General Information on RadioFrequencies....................................................41Intelligent Access..................................................41General Maintenance Information........372Multi-Point Inspection......................................374Owner Checks and Services..........................373Protecting Your Investment...........................372Why Maintain Your Vehicle?..........................372Why Maintain Your Vehicle at YourDealership?......................................................372
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. andCanada..........................................................231Getting the Services You Need...............228Away From Home..............................................228
H
HandbrakeSee: Parking Brake..............................................173Hazard Warning Flashers..........................224HDCSee: Using Hill Descent Control....................179Headlamp AdjustingSee: Adjusting the Headlamps.....................255Headlamp RemovalSee: Removing a Headlamp..........................256Head Restraints.............................................122Adjusting the Head Restraint.........................123Heated Seats..................................................134Front Seats............................................................134Rear Seats.............................................................134Heated Steering Wheel................................70Heated Windows and Mirrors....................121Heated Exterior Mirror........................................121Heated Rear Window.........................................121HeatingSee: Climate Control..........................................113Hill Start Assist..............................................173Switching the System On and Off................174Using Hill Start Assist........................................174Hints on Controlling the InteriorClimate............................................................117Cooling the Interior Quickly.............................119General Hints.........................................................117Heating the Interior Quickly.............................118Recommended Settings for Cooling ...........119Recommended Settings for Heating...........118Side Window Defogging in ColdWeather..............................................................119Hints on Driving With Anti-LockBrakes.............................................................172Hood LockSee: Opening and Closing the Hood..........243
I
Ignition Switch...............................................145In California (U.S. Only).............................229
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Locking and Unlocking.................................53Activating Intelligent Access............................53Autolock..................................................................54Auto Relock............................................................54Autounlock.............................................................55Battery Saver.........................................................55Illuminated Entry..................................................55Illuminated Exit.....................................................55Power Door Locks................................................53Remote Control.....................................................53Smart Unlocks for Integrated KeyheadTransmitter........................................................54Smart Unlocks for Intelligent AccessKeys......................................................................54Locks...................................................................53Lug NutsSee: Changing a Road Wheel.......................296
M
Maintenance..................................................243General Information.........................................243Manual Climate Control..............................113Manual Climate Control - Vehicles With:Electronic Manual TemperatureControl (EMTC)...........................................114Manual Liftgate...............................................55Closing the Liftgate..............................................57Opening the Liftgate...........................................56Opening the Liftgate Window.........................56Manual Seats.................................................124Manual Lumbar ..................................................125Moving the Seat Backward andForward.............................................................124Recline Adjustment...........................................124Media Hub......................................................322Memory Function.........................................126Easy Entry and Exit Feature.............................127Saving a PreSet Position.................................126Message CenterSee: Information Displays.................................92MirrorsSee: Heated Windows and Mirrors................121See: Windows and Mirrors...............................80Mobile Communications Equipment.......12
Moonroof...........................................................83Bounce-Back.........................................................84Opening and Closing the Moonroof.............84Venting the Moonroof........................................84Motorcraft Parts..........................................303MyKey Troubleshooting................................51MyKey™.............................................................46Principle of Operation........................................46
N
Normal Scheduled Maintenance...........375Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor.............................375Normal Maintenance Intervals.....................376
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset......................246Oil CheckSee: Engine Oil Check......................................245Opening and Closing the Hood..............243Ordering Additional Owner'sLiterature......................................................232Obtaining a French Owner’s Manual..........232Overhead Console.......................................144
P
Parking Aids.....................................................181Principle of Operation........................................181Parking Brake..................................................173Passive Anti-Theft System.........................62SecuriLock®...........................................................62PATSSee: Passive Anti-Theft System.....................62Pedals..................................................................71Perchlorate.........................................................11Power Door LocksSee: Locking and Unlocking.............................53Power Liftgate..................................................57Obstacle Detection.............................................59Opening and Closing the Liftgate..................58Stopping the Liftgate Movement...................59Power Running Boards................................64Power Seats....................................................125Power Lumbar.....................................................126Power Recline.......................................................125
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Power Windows.............................................80Accessory Delay...................................................80Bounce-Back.........................................................80One-Touch Down................................................80One-Touch Up......................................................80Window Lock.........................................................80Protecting the Environment........................14
R
Rear Axle...........................................................171Rear Parking Aid.............................................181Rear Passenger Climate Controls..........120Rear Quarter Windows................................83Rear Seats........................................................127Adjusting the Second Row Center 20%Seat.....................................................................132Adjusting the Second Row Outboard 40%Seat for E-Z Entry..........................................129Exiting the Third Row........................................130Folding Down the Second Row 40% Seat...............................................................................127Folding Down the Third Row Seats to theLoad Floor.........................................................132Folding the Second Row Center 20% Seat...............................................................................131Placing the Second Row Outboard 40%Seats in Cargo Mode....................................128PowerFold™ Third Row Seat.........................133Reclining the Second Row Outboard 40%Seatback...........................................................130Returning to the Upright Position from theFull Lowered Load Floor Position............129Third Row Seats..................................................132Rear Under Floor Storage.........................196Cargo Management System..........................196Cargo Shelf and Divider...................................196Third Row Storage Bin......................................197Rear View Camera.......................................183Using the Rear View Camera System.........183Rear View CameraSee: Rear View Camera....................................183Rear Window Wiper and Washers...........73Rear Window Washer.........................................73Rear Window Wiper.............................................73Recommended Towing Weights...........206Reduced Engine Performance................220
Refueling..........................................................153Easy Fuel™ Capless Fuel System................154Remote Control..............................................42Car Finder................................................................44Integrated Keyhead Transmitter.....................42Intelligent Access Key.........................................42Memory Feature...................................................45Remote Start.........................................................44Replacing the Battery.........................................43Sounding the Panic Alarm................................44Remote Start...................................................121Automatic Settings.............................................121Removing a Headlamp..............................256Repairing Minor Paint Damage..............269Replacement PartsRecommendation.........................................11Collision Repairs.....................................................11Scheduled Maintenance and MechanicalRepairs...................................................................11Warranty on Replacement Parts.....................12Replacing a Lost Key or RemoteControl............................................................45Reporting Safety Defects (CanadaOnly)..............................................................233Reporting Safety Defects (U.S.Only)..............................................................232Roadside Assistance..................................223Vehicles Sold in Canada: Getting RoadsideAssistance........................................................223Vehicles Sold in Canada: Using RoadsideAssistance........................................................223Vehicles Sold in the United States: GettingRoadside Assistance...................................223Vehicles Sold in the United States: UsingRoadside Assistance...................................223Roadside Emergencies..............................223Roof Racks and Load Carriers..................197Adjusting the Crossbar.....................................197Running-InSee: Breaking-In.................................................220Running Out of Fuel.....................................152Adding Fuel From a Portable FuelContainer..........................................................153Filling a Portable Fuel Container..................153
S
Safety Canopy™............................................38
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Using SYNC™ With Your Phone............328Accessing Features Through the PhoneMenu..................................................................332Accessing Your Phone Settings...................336Making a Call........................................................331Pairing a Cell Phone for the FirstTime...................................................................328Pairing Subsequent Cell Phones.................329Phone Options during an Active Call..........331Phone Voice Commands................................329Receiving Calls.....................................................331System Settings..................................................337Text Messaging...................................................334Using Traction Control................................175Switching the System Off ...............................175System Indicator Lights andMessages...........................................................175Using Voice Recognition...........................325Initiating a Voice Session................................325System Interaction and Feedback..............326Utilizing the Mediation/ArbitrationProgram (Canada Only)........................230
V
Vehicle Care...................................................264General Information.........................................264Vehicle Certification Label......................306Vehicle Identification Number...............305Vehicle Storage............................................269Battery...................................................................270Body.......................................................................269Brakes.....................................................................270Cooling system...................................................270Engine.....................................................................270Fuel system..........................................................270General..................................................................269Miscellaneous.....................................................270Removing Vehicle From Storage..................270Tires.........................................................................270VentilationSee: Climate Control..........................................113VINSee: Vehicle Identification Number............305Voice Control...................................................69Type One.................................................................69Type Two.................................................................70
W
Warning Lamps and Indicators................884X2............................................................................904X4 Auto.................................................................904X4 HIGH.................................................................914X4 LOW..................................................................91Anti-Lock Braking System................................88Battery.....................................................................88Brake System........................................................88Cruise Control.......................................................88Direction Indicator...............................................88Door Ajar.................................................................88Engine Coolant Temperature..........................88Engine Oil................................................................89Fasten Safety Belt...............................................89Front Airbag...........................................................89Front Fog Lamps..................................................89High Beam..............................................................89Hill Descent............................................................89Liftgate Ajar............................................................89Low Fuel Level......................................................89Low Tire Pressure Warning..............................89Low Washer Fluid................................................89Parking Lamps......................................................89Powertrain Fault...................................................89Service Engine Soon...........................................90Stability Control System...................................90Stability Control System Off...........................90Transmission Tow/Haul....................................90Washer Fluid Check....................................252WashersSee: Cleaning the Exterior..............................264See: Wipers and Washers..................................72Waxing.............................................................265Wheel NutsSee: Changing a Road Wheel.......................296Wheels and Tires..........................................272General Information..........................................272Technical Specifications..................................301Windows and Mirrors...................................80Windshield Washers......................................73Windshield Wipers.........................................72Speed Dependent Wipers.................................72Wiper BladesSee: Checking the Wiper Blades..................254Wipers and Washers......................................72
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