brake FORD F-150 2018 Owners Manual

Garage Door Opener
Universal Garage Door Opener
..............162
Auxiliary Power Points
Auxiliary Power Points ...............................
166
Storage Compartments
Center Console .............................................
168
Overhead Console ......................................
169
Starting and Stopping the Engine
General Information ...................................
170
Ignition Switch ..............................................
170
Keyless Starting .............................................
171
Steering Wheel Lock - Vehicles Without: Push Button Start .....................................
171
Steering Wheel Lock - Vehicles With: Push Button Start .....................................
171
Starting a Gasoline Engine .......................
172
Starting a Diesel Engine ............................
175
Switching Off the Engine ..........................
179
Engine Block Heater ...................................
179
Unique Driving Characteristics
Auto-Start-Stop ...........................................
181
Fuel and Refueling
Safety Precautions .....................................
184
Fuel Quality - Diesel ...................................
184
Fuel Quality - E85 ........................................
187
Fuel Quality - Gasoline .............................
188
Fuel Filler Funnel Location - Regular Cab ........................................................................\
189
Fuel Filler Funnel Location - SuperCab/ SuperCrew .................................................
189
Running Out of Fuel ...................................
189
Refueling ........................................................
190
Fuel Consumption .......................................
193Engine Emission Control
Emission Law
................................................
194
Catalytic Converter .....................................
195
Selective Catalytic Reductant System ........................................................................\
.
197
Diesel Particulate Filter .............................
201
Transmission
Automatic Transmission ..........................
207
Four-Wheel Drive
Using Four-Wheel Drive ............................
213
Rear Axle
Electronic Locking Differential ................
221
Brakes
General Information ...................................
223
Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock Brakes ........................................................................\
223
Electric Parking Brake ...............................
224
Hill Start Assist ............................................
225
Traction Control
Principle of Operation ................................
227
Using Traction Control ...............................
227
Stability Control
Principle of Operation ...............................
228
Using Stability Control ..............................
229
Hill Descent Control
Principle of Operation ................................
231
Using Hill Descent Control .......................
231
Parking Aids
Principle of Operation ...............................
233
Rear Parking Aid ..........................................
233
Active Park Assist .......................................
234
Rear View Camera ......................................
238
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F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201709, Fifth-Printing Table of Contents

Engine Oil Dipstick - Gasoline
...............350
Engine Oil Dipstick - Diesel ......................
351
Engine Oil Check - Gasoline ....................
351
Engine Oil Check - Diesel .........................
352
Oil Change Indicator Reset .....................
353
Engine Coolant Check ..............................
354
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
358
Transfer Case Fluid Check ......................
358
Brake Fluid Check .......................................
359
Power Steering Fluid Check ...................
359
Washer Fluid Check ...................................
359
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap ......
360
Fuel Filter - Diesel ......................................
360
Fuel Filter - Gasoline .................................
360
Changing the 12V Battery .......................
360
Checking the Wiper Blades .....................
362
Changing the Wiper Blades ....................
363
Adjusting the Headlamps .......................
363
Changing a Bulb .........................................
364
Bulb Specification Chart .........................
368
Changing the Engine Air Filter - Gasoline ........................................................................\
370
Changing the Engine Air Filter - Diesel ........................................................................\
370
Vehicle Care
General Information ...................................
373
Cleaning Products ......................................
373
Cleaning the Exterior ..................................
373
Waxing ............................................................
375
Cleaning the Engine ...................................
375
Cleaning the Exhaust ................................
375
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
376
Cleaning the Interior ..................................
376
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens .......................
377
Cleaning Leather Seats ............................
378
Repairing Minor Paint Damage ..............
379Cleaning the Wheels
.................................
379
Vehicle Storage ............................................
379
Body Styling Kits ..........................................
381
Wheels and Tires
General Information ..................................
382
Tire Care .........................................................
384
Using Snow Chains ...................................
398
Tire Pressure Monitoring System .........
399
Changing a Road Wheel ..........................
405
Technical Specifications ...........................
413
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 2.7L EcoBoost™ ........................................................................\
.
415
Engine Specifications - 3.0L V6, Diesel ........................................................................\
.
415
Engine Specifications - 3.3L Duratec - V6 ..................................................................
416
Engine Specifications - 3.5L Ecoboost™ ........................................................................\
.
416
Engine Specifications - 5.0L Modular - V8 ..................................................................
417
Motorcraft Parts - 2.7L EcoBoost™ ......
418
Motorcraft Parts - 3.0L V6, Diesel ........
418
Motorcraft Parts - 3.3L Duratec - V6 ........................................................................\
.
419
Motorcraft Parts - 3.5L Ecoboost™ .....
420
Motorcraft Parts - 5.0L Modular - V8 ........................................................................\
420
Vehicle Identification Number ................
421
Vehicle Certification Label ......................
422
Transmission Code Designation ...........
423
Capacities and Specifications - 2.7L EcoBoost™ ...............................................
424
Capacities and Specifications - 3.0L V6, Diesel ..........................................................
428
Capacities and Specifications - 3.3L Duratec - V6 .............................................
432
Capacities and Specifications - 3.5L Ecoboost™ ...............................................
437
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F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201709, Fifth-Printing Table of Contents

ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Thank you for choosing Ford. We
recommend that you take some time to
get to know your vehicle by reading this
manual. The more that you know about
your vehicle, the greater the safety and
pleasure you will get from driving it.
WARNING: Driving while
distracted can result in loss of vehicle
control, crash and injury. We strongly
recommend that you use extreme
caution when using any device that may
take your focus off the road. Your
primary responsibility is the safe
operation of your vehicle. We
recommend against the use of any
hand-held device while driving and
encourage the use of voice-operated
systems when possible. Make sure you
are aware of all applicable local laws
that may affect the use of electronic
devices while driving.
Note: This manual describes product
features and options available throughout
the range of available models, sometimes
even before they are generally available. It
may describe options not fitted to the
vehicle you have purchased.
Note: Some of the illustrations in this
manual may show features as used in
different models, so may appear different
to you on your vehicle.
Note: Always use and operate your vehicle
in line with all applicable laws and
regulations.
Note: Pass on this manual when selling
your vehicle. It is an integral part of your
vehicle.
This manual may qualify the location of a
component as left-hand side or right-hand
side. The side is determined when facing
forward in the seat. Right-hand side.
A
Left-hand side.
B
SYMBOLS GLOSSARY
These are some of the symbols you may
see on your vehicle. Air conditioning system
Air conditioning system lubricant
type
Anti-lock braking system
Avoid smoking, flames or sparks
Battery
Battery acid
Brake fluid - non petroleum
based
Brake system
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Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
Windshield defrosting system
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
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Horn control
Panic alarm
Parking aid
Parking brake
Power steering fluid
Power windows front/rear
Power window lockout
Requires registered technician
Safety alert
See Owner's Manual
See Service Manual
Service engine soon
Passenger airbag activated
Passenger airbag deactivated
Side airbag Shield the eyes
Stability control
Hill descent control
Trail control
Windshield wiping system
Windshield wash and wipe
DATA RECORDING
Service Data Recording
Service data recorders in your vehicle are
capable of collecting and storing
diagnostic information about your vehicle.
This potentially includes information about
the performance or status of various
systems and modules in the vehicle, such
as engine, throttle, steering or brake
systems. In order to properly diagnose and
service your vehicle, Ford Motor Company
(Ford of Canada in Canada), and service
and repair facilities may access or share
among them vehicle diagnostic
information received through a direct
connection to your vehicle when
diagnosing or servicing your vehicle.
Additionally, Ford Motor Company (Ford
of Canada, in Canada) may, where
permitted by law, use vehicle diagnostic
information for vehicle improvement or
with other information we may have about
you, (for example, your contact
information), to offer you products or
services that may interest you. Data may
be provided to our service providers such
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as part suppliers that may help diagnose
malfunctions, and who are similarly
obligated to protect data. We retain this
data only as long as necessary to perform
these functions or to comply with law. We
may provide information where required
in response to official requests to law
enforcement or other government
authorities or third parties acting with
lawful authority or court order, and such
information may be used in legal
proceedings. For U.S. only (if equipped), if
you choose to use connected apps and
services, such as SYNC Vehicle Health
Report or MyFord Mobile App, you consent
that certain diagnostic information may
also be accessed electronically by Ford
Motor Company and Ford authorized
service facilities, and that the diagnostic
information may be used to provide
services to you, personalizing your
experience, troubleshoot, and to improve
products and services and offer you
products and services that may interest
you, where permitted by law. For Canada
only, for more information, please review
the Ford of Canada privacy policy at
www.ford.ca, including our U.S. data
storage and use of service providers in
other jurisdictions who may be subject to
legal requirements in Canada, the United
States and other countries applicable to
them, for example, lawful requirements to
disclose personal information to
governmental authorities in those
countries. See SYNC™ 3 (page 480).
Event Data Recording
This vehicle is equipped with an event
data recorder. The main purpose of an
event data recorder is to record, in
certain crash or near crash-like
situations, such as an airbag
deployment or hitting a road obstacle; this data will assist in understanding
how a vehicle
’s systems performed.
The event data recorder is designed to
record data related to vehicle dynamics
and safety systems for a short period
of time, typically 30 seconds or less.
The event data recorder in this vehicle
is designed to record such data as:
• How various systems in your vehicle
were operating;
• Whether or not the driver and
passenger safety belts were
buckled/fastened;
• How far (if at all) the driver was
depressing the accelerator and/or
the brake pedal; and
• How fast the vehicle was traveling;
and
• Where the driver was positioning
the steering wheel.
This data can help provide a better
understanding of the circumstances in
which crashes and injuries occur.
Note: Event data recorder data is
recorded by your vehicle only if a
non-trivial crash situation occurs; no data
is recorded by the event data recorder
under normal driving conditions and no
personal data or information (e.g., name,
gender, age, and crash location) is
recorded (see limitations regarding 911
Assist and Traffic, directions and
Information privacy below). However,
parties, such as law enforcement, could
combine the event data recorder data
with the type of personally identifying
data routinely acquired during a crash
investigation.
To read data recorded by an event data
recorder, special equipment is required,
and access to the vehicle or the event
data recorder is needed. In addition to
the vehicle manufacturer, other
parties, such as law enforcement, that
have such special equipment, can read
10
F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201709, Fifth-Printing Introduction

INSTRUMENT PANEL OVERVIEW
Wiper lever. See Windshield
Wipers (page 89).
A
Information display controls. See
General Information
(page
113).
B
Instrument cluster.
See Warning
Lamps and Indicators (page
108).
C
Audio controls. See
Audio
Control (page 85).
D
Audio system. See
Audio
System (page 448).
E
Hill descent control. See
Using
Hill Descent Control (page 231).
F Information and entertainment
display.
G
360 degree parking aid camera
button. See
360 Degree
Camera (page 241).
H
Climate controls. See
Climate
Control (page 143).
I
Auxiliary power point. See
Auxiliary Power Points
(page
166).
J
Integrated trailer brake
controller. See
Essential
Towing Checks (page 304).
K
Four-wheel drive control. See
Using Four-Wheel Drive (page
213
).
L
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Start button. See Keyless
Starting (page 171).
M
Voice control.
See Voice
Control (page 86).
N
Cruise control switches. See
Cruise Control
(page 86).
Adaptive cruise control switches.
See
Using Adaptive Cruise
Control (page 245).
O
Electric parking brake switch.
See
Electric Parking Brake
(page 224).
P
Lighting control.
See Lighting
Control (page 91). Front fog
lamps. See Front Fog Lamps
(page 94). Instrument Lighting
Dimmer See Instrument
Lighting Dimmer (page 92).
Spot Lamps See Spot Lamps
(page 95).
Q
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F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201709, Fifth-Printing At a Glance

1. To lengthen the lap belt, pull some
seatbelt webbing out of the shoulder
belt retractor.
2. While holding the webbing below the tongue, grasp the tip (metal portion)
of the tongue so that it is parallel to the
webbing and slide the tongue up.
3. Provide enough lap belt length so that
the tongue can reach the buckle.
Fastening the Cinch Tongue WARNING: Always drive and ride
with your seatback upright and the lap
belt snug and low across the hips.
1. Pull the lap and shoulder belt from the
retractor so that the shoulder belt
portion of the seatbelt crosses your
shoulder and chest.
2. Be sure the belt is not twisted. If the belt is twisted, remove the twist.
3. Insert the belt tongue into the proper buckle for your seating position until
you hear a snap and feel it latch.
4. Make sure you securely fasten the tongue to the buckle by pulling on the
tongue. While you are fastened in the seatbelt, the
lap and shoulder belt with a cinch tongue
adjusts to your movement. However, if you
brake hard, turn hard, or if your vehicle
receives an impact of
5 mph (8 km/h) or
more, the seatbelt locks and helps reduce
your forward movement.
Using Seatbelts During Pregnancy WARNING:
Always ride and drive
with your seatback upright and properly
fasten your seatbelt. Fit the lap portion
of the seatbelt snugly and low across
the hips. Position the shoulder portion of
the seatbelt across your chest. Pregnant
women must follow this practice. See
the following figure. Pregnant women should always wear their
seatbelt. Position the lap belt portion of a
combination lap and shoulder belt low
across the hips below the belly and worn
as tight as comfort allows. Position the
shoulder belt to cross the middle of the
shoulder and the center of the chest.
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Seatbelt Locking Modes
WARNING: If your vehicle is
involved in a crash, have the seatbelts
and associated components inspected
as soon as possible. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in personal injury
or death.
All safety restraints in the vehicle are
combination lap and shoulder belts. The
driver seatbelt has the first type of locking
mode, and the front outboard passenger
and rear seat seatbelts have both types of
locking modes described as follows:
Vehicle Sensitive Mode
This is the normal retractor mode, which
allows free shoulder belt length
adjustment to your movements and
locking in response to vehicle movement.
For example, if the driver brakes suddenly,
turns a corner sharply, or the vehicle
receives an impact of about
5 mph
(8 km/h) or more, the combination
seatbelts lock to help reduce forward
movement of the driver and passengers.
In addition, the retractor is designed to lock
if you pull the webbing out too quickly. If
the seatbelt retractor locks, slowly lower
the height adjuster to allow the seatbelt
to retract. If the retractor does not unlock,
pull the seatbelt out slowly then feed a
small length of webbing back toward the
stowed position. For rear seatbelts, recline
the rear seat backrest or push the seat
backrest cushion away from the seatbelt.
Feed a small length of webbing back
toward the stowed position. Automatic Locking Mode
In this mode, the shoulder belt
automatically pre-locks. The belt still
retracts to remove any slack in the
shoulder belt. The automatic locking mode
is not available on the driver seatbelt.
When to Use the Automatic Locking
Mode
Use this mode any time you install a child
safety seat in a front outboard passenger
seating position in a Regular Cab,
SuperCab, SuperCrew or any rear seating
position of a SuperCab or SuperCrew. The
optional front seat center seatbelt has a
cinch mechanism. Properly restrain
children 12 years old and under in a rear
seat whenever possible. See
Child Safety
(page 18).
How to Use the Automatic Locking
Mode
Non-inflatable seatbelts 1. Buckle the combination lap and
shoulder belt.
2. Grasp the shoulder portion and pull downward until you pull the entire belt
out.
3. Allow the belt to retract. As the belt retracts, you will hear a clicking sound.
This indicates the seatbelt is now in the
automatic locking mode.
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F-150 (TFC) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 201709, Fifth-Printing SeatbeltsE142591