adding oil FORD F SERIES MOTORHOME AND COMMERCIAL CHASSIS 2011 12.G Owners Manual
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•Some messages can be acknowledged and reset by pressing RESET.
This allows you to use the full message center functionality by clearing
the message.
REDUCED ENGINE POWER— Displayed when the engine is
overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, turn off the
engine. If the warning stays on followed by an indicator chime or
continues to come on, contact your authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
WARNING:Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the
engine is running or hot.
STOP ENGINE SAFELY— Displayed when the engine is overheating.
Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, turn off the engine. If the
warning stays on followed by an indicator chime or continues to come
on, contact your authorized dealer as soon as possible.
FUEL LEVEL LOW— Displayed as an early reminder of a low fuel
condition.
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL LOW— Indicates the brake fluid level is low
and the brake system should be inspected immediately. Refer toBrake
fluidin theMaintenance and Specificationschapter.
LOW OIL PRESSURE— Displayed when the engine oil pressure is low.
If this warning message is displayed, check the level of the engine oil.
Refer toEngine oilin theMaintenance and Specificationschapter for
information about adding engine oil. If the oil level is OK and this
warning persists, shut down the engine immediately and contact your
authorized dealer as soon as possible.
CHECK ENGINE TEMPERATURE— Displayed when the engine
coolant is overheating. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, turn
off the engine and let it cool. Check the coolant and coolant level. Refer
toEngine coolantin theMaintenance and Specificationschapter. If
the warning stays on or continues to come on, contact your authorized
dealer as soon as possible.
CHECK TRANS TEMPERATURE— Displayed when the transmission
fluid is overheating. This warning may appear when towing heavy loads
or when driving in a low gear at a high speed for an extended period of
time. Stop the vehicle as soon as safely possible, turn off the engine and
let the transmission cool. Refer toTransmission fluidin the
Maintenance and Specificationschapter.
Instrument Cluster
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3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in P
(Park).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the
engine oil level dipstick.
6. Wipe the dipstick clean. Insert the dipstick fully, then remove it again.
•If the oil level iswithin the lower and upper holes,the oil level is
acceptable.DO NOT ADD OIL.
•If the oil level isbelow the lower hole,engine oil must be added to
raise the level within the normal operating range.
•Do not overfill the engine with oil. Oil levels above the upper
hole mark may cause engine damage.If the engine is overfilled,
some oil must be removed from the engine by an authorized dealer.
7. Put the dipstick back in and ensure it is fully seated.
Adding engine oil
1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer toChecking the engine
oilin this chapter.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal operating range, add
only certified engine oil of the recommended viscosity. Remove the
engine oil filler cap and use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the
opening.
3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is not above the
normal operating range on the engine oil level dipstick.
4. Install the dipstick and ensure it is fully seated.
Maintenance and Specifications
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•If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idle
quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle
trim is eventually relearned.
If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed,
the clock and the preset radio stations must be reset once the battery is
reconnected.
•Always dispose of automotive
batteries in a responsible manner.
Follow your local authorized
standards for disposal. Call your
local authorized recycling center
to find out more about recycling
automotive batteries.
ENGINE COOLANT
Checking engine coolant
The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the
intervals listed inscheduled maintenance information.The coolant
concentration should be maintained at 50/50 coolant and distilled water.
Coolant concentration testing is possible with a hydrometer or antifreeze
tester. The level of coolant should be maintained at the FULL COLD
level or within the COLD FILL RANGE in the coolant reservoir. If the
level falls below, add coolant per the instructions in theAdding engine
coolantsection.
Your vehicle was factory-filled with a 50/50 engine coolant and water
concentration. If the concentration of coolant falls below 40% or above
60%, the engine parts could become damaged or not work properly.A
50/50 mixture of coolant and water provides the following:
•Improved freeze protection.
•Improved boiling protection .
•Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion.
•Proper function of calibrated gauges.
L
E
A
D
RETURN
RECYCLE
Maintenance and Specifications
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•Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop.
•Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy.
•Slow down gradually.
•Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15%
less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).
•Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy.
•Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy.
•You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if
unnecessary shifting between the top gears occurs. Unnecessary
shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.
•Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may
reduce fuel economy.
•Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel
economy.
•Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving.
Maintenance
•Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.
•Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel
economy.
•Use recommended engine oil. Refer toMaintenance product
specifications and capacitiesin this chapter.
•Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the
recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks
found inscheduled maintenance information.
Conditions
•Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy
at any speed.
•Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately
1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).
•Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug
deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski racks) may reduce
fuel economy.
•Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy.
•Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first
8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.
Maintenance and Specifications
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A
ABS (see Brakes) .......................55
Air cleaner filter .......120–121, 124
Ambulance packages ....................5
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ..................98
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ..........................55–56
Automatic transmission
driving an automatic
overdrive ...................................59
fluid, adding ............................117
fluid, checking ........................117
fluid, refill capacities ..............125
fluid, specification ..................125
Axle
lubricant specifications ..........125
refill capacities ........................125
B
Battery .........................................96
acid, treating emergencies .......96
jumping a disabled battery ......79
maintenance-free ......................96
replacement, specifications ...124
servicing ....................................96
Brakes ....................................54–55
anti-lock ...............................55–56
anti-lock brake system (ABS)
warning light .............................56
fluid, checking and
adding ..............................115, 117
fluid, refill capacities ..............125
fluid, specifications .................125
lubricant specifications ..........125
shift interlock ............................58Bulbs ............................................21
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....125
Cell phone use ..............................7
Changing a tire ...........................73
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ................90
wheels ........................................90
Coolant
checking and adding ................98
refill capacities ................101, 125
specifications ..........................125
Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................23
Customer Assistance ..................63
Ford Extended Service
Plan ..................................130, 133
Getting assistance outside the
U.S. and Canada .......................86
Getting roadside assistance .....63
Getting the service you
need ...........................................83
Ordering additional owner’s
literature ...................................88
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program .....................................86
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................20
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................117
engine oil ...................................93
Driving under special
conditions ....................................62
through water ...........................62
Index
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E
Electronic message center .........16
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ............................79
Emergency Flashers ...................64
Emission control system ..........111
Engine ........................................128
cleaning .....................................90
coolant .......................................98
fail-safe cooling .......................102
idle speed control .....................96
lubrication specifications .......125
refill capacities ........................125
service points ......................92–93
Engine oil ....................................93
checking and adding ................93
dipstick ......................................93
filter, specifications ..........95, 124
recommendations .....................95
refill capacities ........................125
specifications ..........................125
Event data recording ....................5
Exhaust fumes ............................54
F
Fail safe cooling ........................102
Fluid capacities .........................125
Fuel ............................................104
calculating fuel economy .......108
capacity ...................................125
choosing the right fuel ...........106
detergent in fuel .....................107
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...................................104, 108
filter, specifications ........104, 124
improving fuel economy ........108
octane rating ...................107, 128quality ......................................107
running out of fuel .................107
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................104
Fuses ............................................65
G
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................108
Gauges .........................................13
H
Hazard flashers ...........................64
Headlamps ...................................20
daytime running lights .............20
flash to pass ..............................21
high beam .................................20
turning on and off ....................20
I
Ignition .................................51, 128
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing ........................................112
Instrument panel
cluster ........................................10
lighting up panel and
interior .......................................21
J
Jump-starting your vehicle ........79
K
Keys
positions of the ignition ...........51
Index
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L
Lamps
daytime running light ...............20
headlamps .................................20
headlamps, flash to pass ..........21
instrument panel, dimming .....21
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ............56
Loading instructions ...................47
Load limits ...................................42
Lubricant specifications ...........125
Lug nuts ......................................78
M
Message center ...........................16
english/metric button ...............18
system check button ................18
warning messages .....................18
Motorcraftparts ......................124
O
Octane rating ............................107
Oil (see Engine oil) ....................93
P
Parking brake ..............................57
Parts
(see Motorcraftparts) ...........124
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) .................................69
Power steering
fluid, checking and adding ....114
fluid, refill capacity ................125
fluid, specifications .................125R
Relays ....................................65, 72
Roadside assistance ....................63
S
Safety defects, reporting ............89
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
Normal Scheduled
Maintenance and Log .............139
Servicing your vehicle ................91
Spark plugs,
specifications .....................124, 128
Special notice ................................4
Specification chart,
lubricants ...................................125
Speed control ..............................23
Starting your vehicle ............51–53
jump starting ............................79
Steering wheel
tilting .........................................22
T
Tilt steering wheel ......................22
Tires .......................................25–26
alignment ..................................35
care ............................................31
changing ..............................73, 75
checking the pressure ..............30
inflating .....................................27
replacing ..............................33, 76
rotating ......................................36
safety practices .........................34
sidewall information .................37
snow tires and chains ..............41
spare tire ...................................73
terminology ...............................26
tire grades .................................26
treadwear ............................25, 32
Index
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