warning FORD F150 2002 10.G Owner's Manual

The ABS operates by detecting the
onset of wheel lockup during brake
applications and compensates for
this tendency. The wheels are
prevented from locking even when
the brakes are firmly applied. The
accompanying illustration depicts
the advantage of an ABS equipped
vehicle (on bottom) to a non-ABS
equipped vehicle (on top) during hard braking with loss of front braking
traction.
Using ABS
²In an emergency or when maximum efficiency from the four-wheel
ABS is required, apply continuous force on the brake. The four wheel
ABS will be activated immediately, thus allowing you to retain full
steering control of your vehicle and, providing there is sufficient
space, will enable you to avoid obstacles and bring the vehicle to a
controlled stop.
²The anti-lock system does not decrease the time necessary to apply
the brakes or always reduce stopping distance. Always leave enough
room between your vehicle and the vehicle in front of you to stop.
²We recommend that you familiarize yourself with this braking
technique. However, avoid taking any unnecessary risks.
ABS warning lampABS
TheABSwarning lamp in the instrument cluster momentarily illuminates
when the ignition is turned to the ON position. If the light does not
illuminate momentarily at start up, remains on or continues to flash, the
ABS needs to be serviced.
With the ABS light on, the anti-lock
brake system is disabled and normal
braking is still effective unless the
brake warning light also remains
illuminated with parking brake
released. (If your brake warning lamp illuminates, have your vehicle
serviced immediately.)
!
BRAKE
Driving
171

Parking brake
Apply the parking brake whenever
the vehicle is parked. To set the
parking brake, press the parking
brake pedal down until the pedal
stops.
The BRAKE warning lamp in the
instrument cluster illuminates and
remains illuminated (when the
ignition is turned ON) until the
parking brake is released.
Always set the parking brake fully and make sure that the
gearshift is securely latched in P (Park) (automatic
transmission) or in 1 (First) (manual transmission).
The parking brake is not recommended to stop a moving vehicle.
However, if the normal brakes fail, the parking brake can be used to stop
your vehicle in an emergency. Since the parking brake applies only the
rear brakes, the vehicle's stopping distance will increase greatly and the
handling of your vehicle will be adversely affected.
!
BRAKE
Driving
172

Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift is
latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you leave
your vehicle.
If the parking brake is fully released, but the brake warning lamp
remains illuminated, the brakes may not be working properly.
See your dealer or a qualified service technician.
Driving with a 4±speed automatic transmission
Understanding gearshift positions
To put your vehicle in gear, start the engine, depress the brake pedal,
then move gearshift lever out of P (Park).
Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift lever
from P (Park) to another position. If you do not hold the brake
pedal down, your vehicle may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
P (Park)
Always come to a complete stop
before shifting into P (Park). Make
sure the gearshift lever is securely
latched in P (Park). This position
locks the transmission and prevents
the rear wheels from turning.
Always set the parking brake fully and make sure the gearshift
lever is latched in P (Park). Turn off the ignition whenever you
leave your vehicle.
R (Reverse)
With the gearshift lever in R
(Reverse), the vehicle will move
backward. Always come to a
complete stop before shifting into
and out of R (Reverse).
Driving
176

Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry
ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine
compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.
Illumination of the ªService Engine Soonº light, charging system warning
light or the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke
or loss of engine power, could indicate that the emission control system
is not working properly.
Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially
lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.
Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By
law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services,
sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not
permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent
it from working. Information about your vehicle's emission system is on
the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the
engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up
specifications.
Please consult yourWarranty Guidefor complete emission warranty
information.
Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing
In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of
the on-board diagnostics system. If your ªService Engine Soonº light is
on, refer to the description in theWarning lights and chimessection of
theInstrument Clusterchapter. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test
with the ªService Engine Soonº light on.
If the vehicle's powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced,
the on-board diagnostics system is reset to a ªnot ready for I/M testº
condition. To ready the on-board diagnostics system for I/M testing, a
minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving is necessary as
described below:
²First, at least 10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway.
²Next, at least 20 minutes driving in stop-and-go, city-type traffic with
at least four idle periods.
Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
Maintenance and Specifications
281

A
Accessory delay ..........................86
Air bag supplemental
restraint system ........................145
and child safety seats ............147
description ..............................145
disposal ....................................149
driver air bag ..........................147
indicator light ...................13, 149
operation .................................147
passenger air bag ...................147
passenger deactivation
switch ......................................150
Air cleaner filter ...............289, 294
Air conditioning ..........................59
manual heating and air
conditioning system .................55
Ambulance packages ....................7
Antifreeze
(see Engine coolant) ................265
Anti-lock brake system
(see Brakes) ......................170±171
Anti-theft system
warning light .............................15
Armrests ....................................130
Automatic transmission ............175
driving an automatic
overdrive .................................176
fluid, adding ............................284
fluid, checking ........................284
fluid, refill capacities ..............295
fluid, specification ..................301
Auxiliary power point ...........82, 84
Axle
lubricant
specifications ..................299, 301refill capacities ........................295
traction lok ..............................174
B
Battery .......................................263
acid, treating emergencies .....263
charging system
warning light .............................13
jumping a disabled battery ....226
maintenance-free ....................263
replacement,
specifications ..........................294
servicing ..................................263
voltage gauge ............................18
Bed extender ..............................99
Belt minder ...............................140
Brakes ........................................170
anti-lock ...........................170±171
anti-lock brake system
(ABS) warning light .........12, 171
brake warning light ..................12
fluid, checking and adding ....283
fluid, refill capacities ..............295
fluid, specifications .........299, 301
lubricant
specifications ..................299, 301
parking ....................................172
pedals (see Power
adjustable foot pedals) ............88
shift interlock ..........................175
Break-in period .............................5
C
Capacities for refilling fluids ....295
Cassette tape player ...................36
CD changer .................................49
Certification Label ....................307
Index
313

Child safety restraints ..............154
child safety belts ....................154
Child safety seats ......................155
attaching with tether
straps .......................................160
in front seat ............................157
in rear seat ..............157, 159±160
Cleaning your vehicle
engine compartment ..............244
exterior ....................................251
instrument cluster lens ..........248
instrument panel ....................248
interior .....................................248
plastic parts ....................246±247
safety belts ..............................251
washing ....................................243
waxing .....................................243
wheels ......................................244
windows ..................................250
wiper blades ............................247
woodtone trim ........................248
Clock ................................23, 31, 41
Clutch
fluid ..........................................283
operation while driving ..........178
recommended shift speeds ....180
Compass, electronic ..............80, 86
calibration .................................82
set zone adjustment .................81
Console ........................................84
overhead ....................................78
Controls
power seat ...............................123
Coolant
checking and adding ..............265
refill capacities ................269, 295
specifications ..................299, 301Cruise control
(see Speed control) ....................88
Customer Assistance ................210
Ford accessories for
your vehicle ............................251
Ford Extended
Service Plan ............................235
Getting assistance outside
the U.S. and Canada ..............239
Getting roadside
assistance ................................210
Getting the service
you need .................................233
Ordering additional
owner's literature ...................240
The Dispute Settlement
Board .......................................236
Utilizing the
Mediation/Arbitration
Program ...................................239
D
Daytime running lamps
(see Lamps) ................................66
Dipstick
automatic transmission
fluid ..........................................284
engine oil .................................258
Doors
door ajar warning .....................14
lubricant specifications ..........299
Driveline universal joint
and slip yoke .............................288
Driving under special
conditions ..........................190, 193
sand .........................................191
snow and ice ...........................194
through water .................192, 197
Index
314

E
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................226
Emission control system ..........280
Engine ................................301±302
check engine/service
engine soon light ......................11
cleaning ...................................244
coolant .....................................265
fail-safe coolant ......................270
idle speed control ...................263
lubrication
specifications ..................299, 301
refill capacities ........................295
service points ..................255±257
starting after a collision .........211
Engine block heater .................169
Engine oil ..................................258
checking and adding ..............258
dipstick ....................................258
filter, specifications ........262, 294
recommendations ...................262
refill capacities ........................295
specifications ..................299, 301
Exhaust fumes ..........................169
F
Fail safe cooling ........................270
Floor mats ...................................97
Fluid capacities .........................295
Foglamps .....................................65
Four-Wheel Drive
vehicles ................................15, 184
description ..............................187
driving off road .......................188
electronic shift ........................187indicator light ...................15, 185
lever operated shift ................185
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................174
Fuel ............................................271
calculating fuel economy .......277
cap .....................................12, 273
capacity ...................................295
choosing the right fuel ...........274
comparisons with EPA
fuel economy estimates .........280
detergent in fuel .....................276
filling your vehicle
with fuel ..................271, 273, 277
filter, specifications ........276, 294
fuel pump shut-off switch .....211
gauge .........................................18
improving fuel economy ........277
low fuel warning light ..............13
octane rating ...274±275, 301±302
quality ......................................275
running out of fuel .................276
safety information relating
to automotive fuels ................271
Fuses ..................................213±214
G
Garage door opener ..............79, 93
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ......12, 273
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................277
Gauges .........................................16
battery voltage gauge ...............18
engine coolant temperature
gauge .........................................17
engine oil pressure gauge ........17
fuel gauge ..................................18
odometer ...................................19
speedometer .............................18
Index
315

tachometer ................................19
trip odometer ............................19
GAWR (Gross Axle
Weight Rating) ..........................197
calculating ...............................199
definition .................................197
driving with a heavy load ......197
location ....................................197
GVWR (Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating) ..........................197
calculating .......................197, 199
definition .................................197
driving with a heavy load ......197
location ....................................197
H
Hazard flashers .........................211
Head restraints .........................120
Headlamps ...................................65
aiming ........................................67
autolamp system .......................65
bulb specifications ....................70
daytime running lights .............66
flash to pass ..............................66
high beam ...........................14, 66
replacing bulbs .........................71
turning on and off ....................65
warning chime ..........................15
Heating ........................................59
heater only system ...................54
heating and air conditioning
system .......................................55
HomeLink universal
transceiver
(see Garage door opener) ...93±96
Hood ..........................................254I
Ignition .......................165, 301±302
removing the key ....................184
Infant seats
(see Safety seats) .....................155
Inspection/maintenance
(I/M) testing ..............................281
Instrument panel
cleaning ...................................248
cluster ................................10, 248
lighting up panel
and interior ...............................67
J
Jack ............................................220
positioning ...............................220
storage .....................................220
Jump-starting your vehicle ......226
K
Keyless entry system
autolock ...................................113
locking and unlocking
doors ........................................115
programming entry code .......114
Keys ...................................116±118
key in ignition chime ...............15
positions of the ignition .........165
removing from the ignition ....184
L
Lamps
autolamp system .......................65
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................70
cargo lamps ...............................67
Index
316

daytime running light ...............66
fog lamps ...................................65
headlamps .................................65
headlamps, flash to pass ..........66
instrument panel, dimming .....67
interior lamps .....................68±69
replacing bulbs .............69, 71±75
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................67
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
air bag ........................................13
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ....12, 171
anti-theft ...................................15
brake ..........................................12
charging system ........................13
check coolant ............................13
cruise indicator .........................14
door ajar ....................................14
engine oil pressure ...................13
fuel cap light .............................12
high beam .................................14
low fuel ......................................13
low washer fluid .......................14
safety belt .................................13
service engine soon ..................11
speed control ............................92
turn signal indicator .................14
Load limits .................................197
GAWR ......................................197
GVWR ......................................197
trailer towing ..........................197
Loading instructions .................199
Locks
autolock ...................................113
childproof ................................107
Lubricant
specifications .....................299, 301
Lumbar support, seats .............123M
Manual transmission .................178
fluid capacities ........................295
lubricant specifications ..........301
reverse .....................................183
Mirrors .........................................78
automatic dimming rearview
mirror ........................................86
fold away ...................................88
side view mirrors (power) .......87
Moon roof ....................................92
Motorcraft parts ................276, 294
O
Octane rating ....................274±275
Odometer .....................................19
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................258
Overdrive .....................................84
P
Panic alarm feature, remote
entry system ..............................110
Parking brake ............................172
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....294
Pedals (see Power adjustable
foot pedals) .................................88
Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................217
Power door locks ..............106, 113
Power steering ..........................173
fluid, checking and adding ....282
fluid, refill capacity ................295
fluid, specifications .........299, 301
Index
317

Preparing to drive
your vehicle ...............................174
R
Relays ........................................213
Remote entry system .......108, 110
illuminated entry ....................112
locking/unlocking
doors ........................106, 109±110
panic alarm .............................110
replacement/additional
transmitters .............................111
replacing the batteries ...........111
S
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ....15, 130±131, 133±136
Safety defects, reporting ..........242
Safety restraints ...............130±131,
133±136
belt minder .............................140
cleaning the safety
belts .................................144, 251
extension assembly ................144
for adults .................131, 133±135
for children .............................154
lap belt ....................................138
warning light and
chime ...........................13, 15, 139
Safety seats for children ..........155
Seat belts
(see Safety restraints) .............130
Seats ..........................................120
child safety seats ....................155
cleaning ...................................249
SecuriLock passive
anti-theft system ...............116±118
Servicing your vehicle ..............253Snowplowing ............. 6±7, 206±208
Spark plugs,
specifications .............294, 301±302
Special notice
ambulance conversions ..............7
four-wheel drive vehicles .......209
utility-type vehicles ....................7
Specification chart,
lubricants ...........................299, 301
Speed control ..............................88
Speedometer ...............................18
Starting your vehicle .......165±166,
168
jump starting ..........................226
Steering wheel
controls ................................77, 88
tilting .........................................77
T
Tachometer .................................19
Tailgate ........................................98
Temperature control
(see Climate control) .................54
Tires ...........................220, 290±291
changing ..........................220, 222
checking the pressure ............291
replacing ..................................293
rotating ....................................292
snow tires and chains ............294
tire grades ...............................291
treadwear ................................290
Tonneau cover ...................101, 105
Towing .......................................199
recreational towing .................206
trailer towing ..........................199
wrecker ....................................231
Index
318