engine coolant FORD F650 2011 12.G User Guide

ENGINE COOLANT
Refer to your engine operator’s manual for engine coolant checking and
adding instructions as well as engine coolant specifications and
capacities.
Severe climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates (less than –34°F [–36°C]):
•It may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration
above 50%.
•NEVER increase the coolant concentration above 60%.
•Engine coolant concentrations above 60% will decrease the
overheat protection characteristics of the engine coolant and
may cause engine damage.
•If available, refer to the chart on the coolant container to
ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide
adequate freeze protection at the temperatures in which you
drive in the winter months.
If you drive in extremely hot climates:
•It is still necessary to maintain the coolant concentration
above 40%.
•NEVER decrease the coolant concentration below 40%.
•Engine coolant concentrations below 40% will decrease the
corrosion protection characteristics of the engine coolant and
may cause engine damage.
•Engine coolant concentrations below 40% will decrease the
freeze protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may
cause engine damage.
•If available, refer to the chart on the coolant container to
ensure the coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide
adequate protection at the temperatures in which you drive.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use a 50/50
mixture of engine coolant and distilled water for optimum cooling system
and engine protection.
Fan clutches
Your vehicle’s cooling system is equipped with a viscous fan clutch.
•The fan clutch helps control cooling, increase performance, improve
fuel economy and reduce noise.
Maintenance and Specifications
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Component Lubrication typeViscosity / Ambient
temperature / NotesEquivalent Ford part
name / number
Driveshaft
U-joint GC/LB NLGI #2 lithium
complex-based moly
grease or
multi-purpose lithium
complex grease— MotorcraftPremium
Long Life Grease /
XG-1-C
Clutch
Release bearing /
shafts / forkGC/LB NLGI #2 lithium
complex-based moly
grease or
multi-purpose lithium
complex grease— MotorcraftPremium
Long Life Grease /
XG-1-C
Reservoir DOT 3, WSS-M6C62-A
or WSS-M6C65-A1— High Performance DOT
3 Motor Vehicle Brake
Fluid, PM-1-C (U.S.) or
CPM-1-C (Canada)
Cooling system
Engine coolant Refer to engine operator’s manual
Windshield washer
Washer fluid WSB-M8B16-A2 — MotorcraftPremium
Windshield Washer
Concentrate / ZC-32-A
(US) or CXC-37-(A, B,
D, and F) (Canada)
Maintenance and Specifications
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Axle model Pints (Liters)*
RS-19–220 30.0 (14.0)
RS-19–223 29.0 (13.0)
RS-21–145 32.3 (15.3)
RS-21–160 39.0 (18.0)
RS-21–230 38.9 (18.4)
RS-23–160 39.5 (18.7)
RS-23–161 37.2 (17.6)
RS-23–180 47.3 (22.4)
RS-23–186 47.3 (22.4)
RS-23–240 37.4 (17.7)
RS-23–380 63.6 (30.1)
*Oil capacities are for standard track axles that have been measured at
various common drive pinion angles. The quantities listed include enough
oil for both wheel ends. These capacities will change if the track or the
drive pinion angle is different.
Engine coolant and oil
Engine Engine coolant1,2Engine oil1
Cummins 52.0 pints (24.6L) Refer to engine operator’s manual
1Quantities listed are approximate.
2Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.
Power steering system
Steering gear Power steering fluid volume
TAS40 17.6 pints
TAS66 18.4 pints
Maintenance and Specifications
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Oils, fluids and flushing
In many cases, fluid discoloration is a normal operating characteristic
and, by itself, does not necessarily indicate a concern or that the fluid
needs to be changed. However, discolored fluids that also show signs of
overheating and/or foreign material contamination should be inspected
immediately by a qualified expert such as the factory-trained technicians
at your authorized servicing dealership. Your vehicle’s oils and fluids
should be changed at the specified intervals or in conjunction with a
repair. Flushing is a viable way to change fluid for many vehicle
sub-systems during scheduled maintenance. It is critical that systems are
flushed only with new fluid that is the same as that required to fill and
operate the system, or using a Ford-approved flushing chemical.
OWNER MAINTENANCE
You can do much of the maintenance your vehicle requires yourself, if
you have the time and a reasonable amount of mechanical ability. If you
prefer to have this work done professionally, your authorized dealer
stands ready to help you.
All mechanical components and attachments are important in that they
could affect the performance of vital components and systems. If
replacement becomes necessary, they must be replaced with parts having
the same part number or with equivalent parts. Torque values of the
attaching parts must be used as specified during any reassembly
procedure to ensure proper retention.
Daily owner checks
EngineAir filter restriction gauge
Engine oil level
Engine coolant level
Brake systemAir brake reservoir automatic drain valve
operation
Drain the air brake reservoir (manual valve)
TransmissionVisually check for fluid leakage
Steering systemPower steering pump fluid level and check the
system for leaks
Entire vehicle for evidence of fluid leaks
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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Every oil change
BrakesLubricate the air brake foot control valve, hinge
and roller.
Inspect the drum brake linings through the
inspection holes.
Lubricate the rear caliper slide rails.
Lubricate the brake camshafts (air brakes only).
Lubricate the brake slack adjuster (air brakes
only).
Inspect the disc brake pads and the piston boots
(hydraulic brakes only).
ClutchLubricate the clutch release cross shaft and all
linkages.
Check the clutch fluid level.
Fuel systemDrain the accumulated water or sediment from
the fuel tank(s).
Steering systemLubricate the steering shaft(s), U-joints and
splines if equipped with grease fittings.
Lubricate the front axle spindle pins.
Lubricate the steering linkage when equipped
with grease fittings.
Lubricate the power steering gear output shaft.
* Coolant protection checks should be made just prior to the onset of
freezing weather, where applicable. If coolant is dirty or rusty in
appearance, the system should be drained, flushed and refilled with the
prescribed solution of cooling system fluid and distilled water. Use only
permanent type coolant that meets specifications as listed in your
engine operator’s manual. See the engine manufacturer’s operating
guide for supplemental corrosion inhibitor specifications.
Periodic component/system checks
The following are vehicle checks that should be made periodically either
by the owner or a qualified technician. It is recommended that
deficiencies be brought to the attention of your dealer or another
qualified service outlet as soon as possible in order that advice regarding
the need for service or replacement can be obtained.
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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ON-HIGHWAY - 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM) OR MORE ANNUALLY (Continued)
(Miles, kilometers or months - whichever occurs first)
Miles (x 1,000) 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150
Kilometers (x 1,000) 24 48 72 96 120 144 168 192 216 240
Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
Driveshaft
U-joint - lubricate (SPL) Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) or 6 months, whichever
comes first
U-joint and slip joint - lubricate (non-SPL) Every 10,000–15,000 miles (16,000–24,000 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first
Clutch
Release bearing/shafts/forks - lubricate••••••••••
Cooling system
Coolant - check freeze-protection and additive strength
(corrosion inhibitor)••••••••••
Coolant - check level••••••••••
Extended life coolant - add extender See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Extended life coolant - replace See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Engine - Refer to engine operator’s manual
Transmission
Automatic and Auto-shift Refer to transmission operator’s manual
Eaton-Fuller manual - petroleum oil - change••
Eaton-Fuller manual - synthetic oil - change Factory fill w/synthetic at 500,000 miles (800,000 km);
Converted to synthetic at 250,000 miles (400,000 km)
Non-Eaton-Fuller manual - check level••••••••••
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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ON-HIGHWAY - 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM) OR MORE ANNUALLY (Continued)
(Miles, kilometers or months - whichever occurs first)
Miles (x 1,000) 165 180 195 210 225 240 255 270 285 300
Kilometers (x 1,000) 264 288 312 336 360 384 408 432 456 480
Months 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60
Driveshaft
U-joint - lubricate (SPL) Every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) or 6 months, whichever
comes first
U-joint and slip joint - lubricate (non-SPL) Every 10,000–15,000 miles (16,000–24,000 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first
Clutch
Release bearing/shafts/fork - lubricate••••••••••
Cooling system
Coolant - check freeze-protection and additive strength
(corrosion inhibitor)••••••••••
Coolant - check level••••••••••
Extended life coolant - add extender See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Extended life coolant - replace See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Engine - Refer to engine operator’s manual
Transmission
Automatic and Auto-shift Refer to transmission operator’s manual
Eaton-Fuller manual - petroleum oil - change•••
Eaton-Fuller manual - synthetic oil - change Factory fill w/synthetic at 500,000 miles (800,000 km);
Converted to synthetic at 250,000 miles (400,000 km)
Non-Eaton-Fuller manual - check level••••••••••
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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CITY - 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM) OR FEWER ANNUALLY (Continued)
(Miles, kilometers or months - whichever occurs first)
Miles (x 1,000) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Kilometers (x 1,000) 16 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160
Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
Driveshaft
U-joint - lubricate (SPL) Every 25,000 miles (40,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes
first
U-joint and slip joint - lubricate (non-SPL) Every 5,000–8,000 miles (8,000 km-12,000 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first
Clutch
Release bearing/shafts/forks - lubricate••••••••••
Cooling system
Coolant - check freeze-protection and additive strength
(corrosion inhibitor)••••••••••
Coolant - check level••••••••••
Extended life coolant - add extender See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Extended life coolant - replace See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Engine - Refer to your engine operator’s manual
Transmission
Automatic and Auto-shift Refer to transmission operator’s manual
Eaton-Fuller manual - petroleum oil - change••
Non-Eaton-Fuller manual - check level••••••••••
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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CITY - 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM) OR FEWER ANNUALLY (Continued)
(Miles, kilometers or months - whichever occurs first)
Miles (x 1,000) 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200
Kilometers (x 1,000) 176 192 208 224 240 256 272 288 304 320
Months 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60
Driveshaft
U-joint - lubricate (SPL) Every 25,000 miles (40,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes
first
U-joint and slip joint - lubricate (non-SPL) Every 5,000–8,000 miles (8,000 km-12,000 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first
Clutch
Release bearing / shafts / fork - lubricate••••••••••
Cooling system
Coolant - check freeze-protection and additive strength
(corrosion inhibitor)••••••••••
Coolant - check level••••••••••
Extended life coolant - add extender See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Extended life coolant - replace See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Engine - Refer to your engine operator’s manual
Transmission
Automatic and Auto-shift Refer to transmission operator’s manual
Eaton-Fuller manual - petroleum oil - change••
Eaton-Fuller manual - synthetic oil - change•
Non-Eaton-Fuller manual - check level••
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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SEVERE SERVICE - ON/OFF ROAD IN DIRTY CONDITIONS OR 20,000 MILES (32,000 KM) OR FEWER
ANNUALLY (Continued)
(Miles, kilometers or months - whichever occurs first)
Miles (x 1,000) 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Kilometers (x 1,000) 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80
Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30
Driveshaft
Slip joint - inspect boot; U-joint - lubricate (SPL) Every 25,000 miles (40,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes
first
U-joint and slip joint - lubricate (non-SPL) Every 5,000–8,000 miles (8,000–12,800 km) or 3 months,
whichever comes first
Clutch
Release bearing/shafts/forks••••••••••
Cooling system
Coolant - check freeze-protection and additive strength
(corrosion inhibitor)••••••••••
Coolant - check level••••••••••
Extended life coolant - add extender See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Extended life coolant - replace See engine manufacturer’s recommendation
Engine - Refer to your engine operator’s manual
Transmission
Automatic and Auto-shift Refer to transmission operator’s manual
Eaton-Fuller manual - petroleum oil - change••
Non-Eaton-Fuller manual - check level••••••••••
Scheduled Maintenance Guide
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