air con FORD FIESTA 2007 Workshop Manual
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Page 852 of 1226

303-05-1 4 Accessory Drive 303-05-1 4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
N0TE:Squeal is defined as a
continuous shriek, most noticeable
when the engine is being acceler-
ated or with electrical load.
Accessory drive belt squeal
N0TE:Whine is defined as a
continuous noise at the same
frequency, generally associated
with plastic pulleys.
Accessory drive belt whine
Possible Sources Action
Accessory drive belt tensioner
worn, damaged or contamin-
ated with oil.
Poor surface finish on
accessory drive belt idler pulley
flat
surface(s).
CHECK the accessory drive
belt tensioner for correct opera
tion, damage or contamination.
REFER to the Accessory Drive
Belt Tensioner Component
Test in this procedure.
INSTALL a new accessory
drive belt tensioner as neces-
sary.
REFER to: Accessory Drive
Belt Tensioner
- 1.6L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel,
Vehicles With: Air Condi-
tioning (303-05, Removal and
Installation)
1 Accessory Drive Belt
Tensioner
- I .6L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal and Installation).
TEST the system for normal
operation.
REMOVE the accessory drive
belt.
REFER to: Accessory Drive
Belt
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam) (303-05 Accessory
Drive, Removal and Installa-
tion)
1 Accessory Drive Belt - 1.4L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
(303-05 Accessory Drive,
Removal and Installation)
1 Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner
- 1.6L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal
and Installation)
I Accessory Drive Belt - 2.OL
Duratec-H E (M14) (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal
and Installation).
INSPECT the idler
pulley(s) for
surface finish. INSTALL a new
idler
pulley(s) as necessary.
TEST the system for normal
operation.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G346263en
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Page 854 of 1226

303-05-1 6 Accessory Drive 303-05-1 6
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
N0TE:Rattle is defined as a
metallic knocking noise
Accessory drive belt rattle
Accessory drive belt fraying
Possible Sources Action
Accessory drive belt tensioner
hitting the end stops.
Loose components or hard-
ware.
Accessory drive belt.
CHECK the accessory drive
belt tensioner for correct
operaJ
tion or damage. REFER to the
Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner
Component Test in this
procedure. INSTALL a new
accessory drive belt tensioner
as necessary.
REFER to: Accessory Drive
Belt Tensioner
- 1.6L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel,
Vehicles With: Air Condi-
tioning (303-05, Removal and
Installation)
1 Accessory Drive Belt
Tensioner
- I .6L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal and Installation).
TEST the system for normal
operation.
CHECK the components or
hardware for correct installation
and tighten as necessary.
TEST the system for normal
operation.
CHECK the extent of the
fraying by referring to the illus-
trations shown in the Visual
lnspection section. Only
INSTALL a new accessory
drive belt if the fraying is within
the criteria quoted in the Visual
lnspection section. TEST the
system for normal operation.
CHECK the pulley(s) for
damage, freedom of rotation
and alignment. INSTALL new
components as necessary.
TEST the system for normal
operation.
Component Tests 1. Inspect the area surrounding the accessory
drive belt tensioner for lubricant or other
contamination. Rectify any leaks before
Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - Static installing a new accessory drive belt tensioner.
Check If the accessory drive belt tensioner is
contaminated, do not attempt to clean it as
the(
The accessory drive belt tensioner may be checked
damping mechanism inside may be damaged.
statically as follows:
INSTALL a new accessory drive belt tensioner
as necessary.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G346263en
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Page 855 of 1226

303-05-1 7 Accessory Drive 303-05-1 7
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner -
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel, Vehicles i With: Air Conditioning (303-05, Removal and
Installation).
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner
-
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal and lnstallation).
TEST the system for normal operation.
2. Detach the accessory drive belt in the area of
the accessory drive belt tensioner.
3. N0TE:The accessory drive belt tensioner
has a damping feature, which is usually a
friction device, therefore some friction within
the system is normal.
Using the correct tool, move the accessory drive
belt tensioner from its relaxed position through
its full stroke and back to the relaxed position
to make sure there is no excessive stick, grab
or bind, and to make sure there is tension on
the accessory drive belt tensioner spring.
4. Rotate the accessory drive belt tensioner pulley
and check for damage, freedom of rotation and
alignment. INSTALL a new accessory drive belt
tensioner as necessary.
Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - Dynamic
Check
The accessory drive belt tensioner may be checked
dynamically as follows:
1. With the engine running, observe the accessory
drive belt tensioner movement. The accessory
drive belt tensioner should move (respond)
when the engine is accelerated rapidly or when
the
A/C clutch cycles ON and OFF (the degree
of movement can be up to 4 mm). If the
accessory drive belt tensioner movement is not
constant without engine acceleration or
A/C
clutch cycling, a pulley or shaft is possibly bent,
out of round, or the damping mechanism inside
the accessory drive belt tensioner may be
damaged. INSTALL a new accessory drive belt
tensioner as necessary.
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner
-
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel, Vehicles
With: Air Conditioning (303-05, Removal and
Installation).
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner -
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal and lnstallation).
( :I. REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner - TEST the system for normal operation.
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel, Vehicles
2. Excessive accessory drive belt rideout (uneven
With: Air Conditioning (303-05, Removal and
depth of grooves in the accessory drive belt)
Installation). may cause excessive accessory drive belt
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner
- tensioner movement. Check the condition by
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
installing a new accessory drive belt.
Accessory Drive, Removal and
installation). . REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt - 1.3~
TEST the system for normal operation. Duratec-8V (Rocam) (303-05 Accessory
Drive,
5. If the accessory drive belt tensioner meets the
above criteria, proceed to test the accessory
drive belt tensioner dynamically. If the accessory
drive belt tensioner does not meet the above
criteria, INSTALL a new accessory drive belt
tensioner.
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner
-
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel, Vehicles
With: Air Conditioning (303-05, Removal and
Installation).
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner
-
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal and Installation).
TEST the system for normal operation. Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt
- 1.4L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05 Accessory
Drive, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt - 1.6L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05 Accessory
Drive, Removal and Installation).
REFER to: Accessory Drive Belt
- 2.OL
Duratec-H E (M 14) (303-05 Accessory Drive,
Removal and Installation).
TEST the system for normal operation.
2006.0 Fiesta 12/2006 G346263en
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Page 856 of 1226

303-05-1 8 Accessory Drive 303-05-1 8
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Accessory Drive Belt - 1.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L
Duratec-1
6V (Sigma), Vehicles With: Air
Conditioning(21 567 0)
General Equipment 2. Using paint or typing correction fluid, mark
Knife the crankshaft pulley at the 6 o'clock
position.
i
Removal
A CAUTI0N:The accessory drive belt must
not be reused as it is designed to be
stretched onto the pulleys only once.
Failure to follow this instruction may lead
to premature failure of the belt.
I. Raise and support the vehicle. For additional
information, refer to Section
100-02 [Jacking
and Lifting].
2. Detach the power steering line and remove
the crankshaft pulley splash shield.
3. lnstall the installation tool (supplied in the
parts kit) to the crankshaft pulley at the
6
o'clock position. /'
3. Using a suitable knife, cut both accessory
drive belts and remove.
Installation 4. lnstall the accessory drive belt.
1. lnstall the belt around the generator pulley. NOTE: Install a new accessory drive belt and power 2. Install the belt around the air conditioning
steering pump belt. compressor pulley.
I. Wipe clean all of the pulleys to make sure 3. Install the belt around the water pump pulley.
that the accessory drive belt does not slip
during installation.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 46274en
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Page 859 of 1226

303-05-21 Accessory Drive 303-05-21
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Accessory Drive Belt - 1.4L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l .6L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles Without: Air
Conditioning(21 567 0)
General Equipment 2. Using paint or typing correction fluid, mark
Knife the crankshaft pulley at the 6 o'clock
position.
Removal
A CAUTI0N:The accessory drive belt must
not be reused as it is designed to be
stretched onto the pulleys only once.
Failure to follow this instruction may lead
to premature failure of the belt.
1. Raise and support the vehicle. For additional
information, refer to Section
I 00-02 [Jacking
and Lifting].
2. Detach the power steering line and remove
the crankshaft pulley splash shield.
3. lnstall the installation tool (supplied in the
parts kit) to the crankshaft pulley at the
6
o'clock position.
3. Using a suitable knife, cut the accessory
drive belt and remove.
Installation 4. lnstall the accessory drive belt.
NOTE:
lnstall a new accessory drive belt. 1. lnstall the belt around the generator pulley.
2. lnstall the belt around the power steering
1. Wipe clean all of the pulleys to make sure pump pulley.
that the accessory drive belt does not slip 3. Install the belt around the water pump pulley.
during installation.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 Gl49874en
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Page 862 of 1226

303-05-24 Accessory Drive 303-05-24
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Power Steering Pump Belt - 1.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles With: Air
Conditioning(21 567 0)
General Equipment 2. Install the installation tool (supplied in the
Knife parts kit) to the crankshaft pulley at the 12
o'clock position.
Removal
A CAUTI0N:The power steering pump belt
must not be reused as it is designed to be
stretched onto the pulleys only once.
Failure to follow this instruction may lead
to premature failure of the belt.
1. Raise and support the vehicle. For additional
information, refer to Section
100-02 [Jacking
and Lifting].
2. Detach the power steering line and remove
the crankshaft pulley splash shield.
3. Install the power steering pump belt.
I. Install the belt around the power steering
pump pulley.
2. Install the belt around the installation tool. (
Installation
4. Make sure that the power steering pump belt
N0TE:lnstall a new power steering pump belt. is correctly positioned in the grooves of the
1. Wipe clean both of the pulleys to make sure pulleys.
that the power steering pump belt does not
5. N0TE:Only turn the engine in the normal
slip during installation.
direction of rotation.
N0TE:Guide the power steering pump belt onto
the pulleys as the engine is rotated.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 00708en
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Page 871 of 1226

303-06-7 Starting System 303-06-7
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
TEST CONDITIONS DETAILSIRESU LTSIACTIONS
I A3: CHECK CIRCUIT 29-BB17 (OGIBK) FOR OPEN I
I Ignition switch in position 0. I
I rn Disconnect Starter Relay C423. I
Measure the voltage between starter relay C423
pin 3, circuit
29-8817 (OGIBK), harness side
Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
+ Yes
REPAIR circuit 50-BB10 (GYIBK). TEST the
system for normal operation.
+ No
REPAIR circuit 29-BB17 (OGIBK). TEST the
system for normal operation.
I A4: CHECK THE STARTER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN I - - --
Measure the resistance between the starter
motor casing and battery
1 ground terminal.
Is the resistance less than 0.5 ohms?
+ Yes
INSTALL a new starter motor.
REFER to: Starter Motor
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma) (303-06 Starting System, Removal
and Installation)
I Starter Motor - 1.4L Duratorq-TDCi (DV)
Diesel (303-06 Starting System, Removal
and
Installation).
INSPECT the starter motor gear for damage.
INSTALL a new starter motor as necessary.
+ No
CLEAN and TIGHTEN all battery and engine
ground cable connections. TEST the system
for normal operation.
PINPOINT TEST B : THE ENGINE DOES NOT CRANKIRELAY DOES NOT CLICK
TEST CONDITIONS
DETAILSIRESU LTSIACTIONS
B1: CHECK THE SWITCHED POWER TO THE STARTER RELAY
Disconnect Starter Relay C423.
rn lgnition switch in position Ill.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 51 301 en
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Page 872 of 1226

303-06-8 Starting System 303-06-8
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
1 82: CHECK CIRCUIT 50-BB16 (GYIBK) FOR OPEN I
TEST CONDITIONS DETAILSIRESULTSIACTIONS
lgnition switch in position 0.
0 - -
VU E0018265
rn Disconnect lgnition Switch C329.
Measure the voltage between the starter motor
relay C423 pin
1, harness side and ground.
Is the voltage greater than
10 volts?
-+ Yes
GO to B3.
-+ No
GO to B2.
Measure the resistance between the ignition
switch C329 pin
7, circuit 50-BB16 (GYIBK),
harness side and the starter relay C423 pin
1,
circuit 50-BB16 (GYIBK), harness side.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
-+ Yes
INSTALL a new ignition switch.
REFER to: lgnition Switch (21 1-05 Steering
Column Switches, Removal and Installation).
TEST the system for normal operation.
-+ No
REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for
normal operation.
I B3: CHECK CIRCUIT 91s-BB16 (BKIRD) FOR OPEN I
I Ignition switch in position II. I
rn Measure the resistance between the starter
relay C423 pin 2, circuit 91 S-BB16 (BWRD),
harness side and ground.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
-+ Yes
INSTALL a new starter relay. TEST the
system for normal operation.
-+ No
All except vehicles with diesel engine, GO to
B4.
Vehicles with diesel engine, GO to B5.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 51 301 en
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Page 873 of 1226

303-06-9 Starting System 303-06-9 -- -
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
TEST CONDITIONS DETAILSIRESU LTSIACTIONS
PINPOINT TEST C : THE ENGINE CRANKS SLOWLY
TEST CONDITIONS
DETAILSIRESULTSIACTIONS
B4: CHECK CIRCUIT 91s-BB16 (BWRD) FOR OPEN
C1: CHECK FOR VOLTAGE DROP
rn lgnition switch in position Ill.
VU E0029942
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 51 301 en
lgnition switch in position 0.
Disconnect PCM C343.
rn Measure the resistance between the starter
relay C423 pin 2, circuit 91 S-BB16 (BWRD),
harness side and PCM C343 pin
F30,91 S-BBI 6
(BWRD), harness side.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
+ Yes
CHECK the PATS system. REFER to WDS.
-, No
REPAIR the circuit. TEST the system for
normal operation.
B5: CHECK CIRCUIT 91s-BB16 (BWRD) FOR OPEN
Inl
I I It I
-0 @
-
0
lY2't
VUE0029849
lgnition switch in position 0.
Disconnect PCM C372.
rn Measure the resistance between the starter
relay C423 pin 2, circuit 91 S-BB16 (B WRD),
harness side and the PCM C372 pin
C3,91S-
BB16 (BWRD), harness side.
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
+ Yes
CHECK the PATS system. REFER to WDS.
-, No
Repair the circuit. Test the system for normal
operation.
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Page 892 of 1226

Engine Emission Control - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Engine Emission Control
lnspection and Verification
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical
damage.
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported
Visual lnspection Chart
I 1 concern is found, correct the cause (if possible)
I Mechanical I before proceeding to the next step.
. -
Symptom Chart
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve
PCV separator
Symptom Chart
Symptom
Excessive crankcase pressure
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the
symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.
Oil in the air intake system Possible
Sources
Blocked PCV valve.
Blocked PCV separator.
Blocked PCV hose.
Restriction in PCV separator.
PCV valve permanently open. Action
CLEAN
or INSTALL new PCV
components as necessary.
TEST the system for normal
operation. If the concern
persists, REFER to
Section 303-00 [Engine
System
- General Information].
CLEAN or INSTALL a new
PCV separator. TEST the
system for normal operation.
-
INSTALL a new PCV valve.
TEST the system for normal
operation.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 Gl48220en
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