oil FORD FIESTA 2018 Owners Manual

Under Hood Overview - 1.0L EcoBoost™
........................................................................\
.183
Under Hood Overview - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma) .......................................
184
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.0L EcoBoost™ ........................................................................\
186
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma) .......................................
186
Engine Oil Check .........................................
186
Oil Change Indicator Reset ......................
187
Engine Cooling Fan .....................................
187
Engine Coolant Check ...............................
188
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check ........................................................................\
.
192
Brake Fluid Check ........................................
192
Clutch Fluid Check - Manual Transmission .............................................
193
Washer Fluid Check ....................................
193
Changing the 12V Battery .........................
193
Checking the Wiper Blades .....................
195
Changing the Front Wiper Blades .........
195
Changing the Rear Wiper Blades ..........
195
Adjusting the Headlamps ........................
196
Removing a Headlamp ..............................
197
Changing a Bulb - 4-Door ........................
198
Changing a Bulb - 5-Door .......................
203
Bulb Specification Chart .........................
208
Changing the Engine Air Filter ................
210
Drive Belt Routing - 1.0L EcoBoost™ ........................................................................\
..
211
Drive Belt Routing - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma) .........................................
211
Vehicle Care
Cleaning Products .......................................
212
Cleaning the Exterior ..................................
213
Waxing .............................................................
214
Cleaning the Engine ....................................
215
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades ........................................................................\
.
215
Cleaning the Interior ...................................
215Cleaning the Instrument Panel and
Instrument Cluster Lens .......................
216
Cleaning Leather Seats ..............................
217
Repairing Minor Paint Damage ...............
217
Cleaning the Wheels ...................................
217
Vehicle Storage ............................................
218
Wheels and Tires
General Information ..................................
220
Tire Care .........................................................
220
Using Summer Tires ..................................
235
Using Winter Tires ......................................
235
Using Snow Chains ....................................
235
Tire Pressure Monitoring System ..........
235
Changing a Road Wheel ..........................
239
Technical Specifications ..........................
242
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™ ........................................................................\
244
Engine Specifications - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma) ......................................
244
Transmission Specifications - Automatic Transmission ............................................
244
Transmission Specifications - 5-Speed Manual Transmission ............................
245
Motorcraft Parts - 1.0L EcoBoost™ .....
246
Motorcraft Parts - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma) .......................................
247
Vehicle Identification Number ...............
248
Vehicle Certification Label ......................
249
Transmission Code Designation ...........
249
Capacities and Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™ ..............................................
250
Capacities and Specifications - 1.6L Duratec-16V Ti-VCT (Sigma) ............
253
Audio System
General Information ..................................
258
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD ........................................................................\
259
4
2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Table of Contents

Brake system
Cabin air filter
Check fuel cap
Child safety door lock or unlock
Child seat lower anchor
Child seat tether anchor
Cruise control
Do not open when hot
Engine air filter
Engine coolant
Engine coolant temperature
Engine oil
Explosive gas
Fan warning
Fasten seatbelt Flammable
Front airbag
Front fog lamps
Fuel pump reset
Fuse compartment
Hazard flashers
Heated rear window
Windshield defrosting system
Interior luggage compartment
release
Jack
Keep out of reach of children
Lighting control
Low tire pressure warning
Maintain correct fluid level
Note operating instructions
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2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing IntroductionE270480 E71340 E71880 E231160 E67017 E161353

It illuminates when you engage
the parking brake and the
ignition is on.
If it illuminates when your vehicle is
moving, make sure the parking brake is
disengaged. If the parking brake is
disengaged, this indicates low brake fluid
level or a brake system fault. Have your
vehicle immediately checked.
If it does not illuminate when you switch
the ignition on, or flashes when the engine
is running, this indicates a malfunction.
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
Cruise Control Indicator It illuminates when you switch
the system on.
See Using Cruise Control
(page 145).
Direction Indicator It illuminates when you switch a
direction indicator or the hazard
flashers on. Flashes during
operation. An increase in the rate of
flashing warns of a failed indicator bulb.
Door Ajar Warning Lamp It illuminates when you switch
the ignition on and remains on if
any door or the hood is open.
Engine Coolant Temperature
Warning Lamp If it illuminates when your vehicle
is moving, this indicates that the
engine is overheating. Stop your
vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so and
switch the engine off. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible. Engine Oil Change Required
Indicator It illuminates when your vehicle
requires an engine oil and oil
filter change.
Engine Warning Lamps Powertrain Warning Lamp
If it illuminates when the engine is running
this indicates a malfunction. Drive in a
moderate fashion (avoid heavy
acceleration and deceleration). Continuing
to drive your vehicle may cause reduced
power or the engine to stop. Switch the
ignition off and attempt to restart the
engine. Have your vehicle checked as soon
as possible.
Note: This warning lamp could indicate an
engine or transmission system malfunction. Malfunction Indicator Lamp
If it illuminates when the engine is running
this indicates a malfunction. The On Board
Diagnostics system has detected a
malfunction of the vehicle emission control
system.
If it flashes, engine misfire may be
occurring. Increased exhaust gas
temperatures could damage the catalytic
converter or other vehicle components.
Drive in a moderate fashion (avoid heavy
acceleration and deceleration) and have
your vehicle immediately serviced.
It illuminates when you switch the ignition
on prior to engine start to check the bulb
and to indicate whether your vehicle is
ready for Inspection and Maintenance
(I/M) testing.
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2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Instrument ClusterE138644 E71340

Normally, it illuminates until the engine is
cranked and automatically turns off if no
malfunctions are present. However, if after
15 seconds it flashes eight times, this
indicates that your vehicle is not ready for
Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) testing.
See Emission Law (page 122).
Fasten Seatbelt Warning Lamp It illuminates and a chime
sounds until you fasten the
seatbelts.
Front Fog Lamp Indicator It illuminates when you switch
the front fog lamps on.
Headlamp High Beam Indicator It illuminates when you switch
the headlamp high beam on.
Ignition Warning Lamp If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a
malfunction. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.
Lamps on Indicator It illuminates when you switch
the headlamp low beam or the
side and rear lamps on.
Low Fuel Level Warning Lamp If it illuminates when you are
driving, refuel as soon as
possible. Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp
(If Equipped) It illuminates if the tire pressure
in one or more tires is below the
correct tire pressure.
If it does not illuminate when you switch
the ignition on, or flashes when the engine
is running, this indicates a malfunction.
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
Message Center Indicator It illuminates when a new
message is stored in the
information display. The
indicator is red or amber depending on the
severity of the condition and it remains on
until the condition is resolved.
See
Information Messages (page 86).
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp WARNING: If it illuminates when you
are driving do not continue your journey,
even if the oil level is correct. Have your
vehicle checked. If it illuminates when the engine
is running this indicates a
malfunction. Stop your vehicle
as soon as it is safe to do so and switch the
engine off. Check the engine oil level. If
the oil level is sufficient, this indicates a
system malfunction. Have your vehicle
immediately checked.
See
Engine Oil Check (page 186).
Shift Indicator
(If Equipped) It illuminates to advise you that
shifting to a higher gear may give
better performance, fuel
economy or lower emissions.
82
2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Instrument ClusterE71880

Action
Message Indic-
ator
Message
See Remote Control (page 45).
Displays if you switch the ignition on
without starting the engine.
Amber
Switch ignition off Press
ENGINE Start/Stop
button
See
Keyless Starting (page 111).
See
Keyless Entry (page 59).
-
Close trunk or use spare
key
Lighting Action
Message Indic-
ator
Message
Displays if a direction indicator bulb fails.
-
Left Indicator malfunc-
tion Change bulb
See
Changing a Bulb (page 203).
-
Right Indicator malfunc-
tion Change bulb
Maintenance Action
Message Indic-
ator
Message
Displays if the brake fluid level is low or if
there is a brake system fault.
Red
Brake fluid level low
Service now
See
Brake Fluid Check (page 192).
Have your vehicle immediately checked.
Have your vehicle immediately checked.
Red
Brake system fault Stop
safely
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
Amber
Engine Fault Service Now
Displays when the engine oil life is depleted
and your vehicle requires an oil change.
-
Engine oil change due
Service required
89
2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Information Displays

Vehicles with Automatic Transmission
Note:
Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
1. Move the transmission selector lever to position P or N.
2. Start the engine.
All Vehicles
If the engine does not start within 10
seconds, wait for a short period and try
again.
If the engine does not start after three
attempts, wait 10 seconds and follow the
flooded engine procedure.
If you have difficulty starting the engine
when the temperature is below
9°F
(-13°C), press the accelerator pedal to the
mid-way point of its travel and try again.
Flooded Engine
Vehicles with Manual Transmission
1. Fully depress the clutch pedal.
2. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and
hold it there.
3. Start the engine.
Vehicles with Automatic Transmission
1. Move the transmission selector lever to position
P or N.
2. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and
hold it there.
3. Start the engine.
All Vehicles
If the engine does not start, repeat the cold
or hot engine procedure.
Engine Idle Speed after Starting
The speed at which the engine idles
immediately after starting minimizes
vehicle emissions and maximizes cabin
comfort and fuel economy. The idle speed varies depending on certain
factors. These include vehicle component
and ambient temperatures as well as
electrical and climate system demands.
Failure to Start
Vehicles with Manual Transmission
If the engine does not start after you fully
press the clutch pedal and turn the key to
the start position, do the following:
1.
Fully press the clutch and brake pedals.
2. Turn the key to the start position until the engine starts.
SWITCHING OFF THE ENGINE
Vehicles With a Turbocharger WARNING: Do not switch the engine
off when it is running at high speed. If you
do, the turbocharger will continue running
after the engine oil pressure has dropped
to zero. This will lead to premature
turbocharger bearing wear.
Release the accelerator pedal. Wait until
the engine has reached idle speed and then
switch it off.
ENGINE BLOCK HEATER
(If
Equipped) WARNING:
Failure to follow engine
block heater instructions could result in
property damage or serious personal injury. WARNING:
Do not use your heater
with ungrounded electrical systems or
two-pronged adapters. There is a risk of
electrical shock.
113
2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Starting and Stopping the Engine

EMISSION LAW
WARNING: Do not remove or alter
the original equipment floor covering or
insulation between it and the metal floor
of the vehicle. The floor covering and
insulation protect occupants of the vehicle
from the engine and exhaust system heat
and noise. On vehicles with no original
equipment floor covering insulation, do not
carry passengers in a manner that permits
prolonged skin contact with the metal
floor. Failure to follow these instructions
may result in fire or personal injury.
U.S. federal laws and certain state laws
prohibit removing or rendering inoperative
emission control system components.
Similar federal or provincial laws may
apply in Canada. We do not approve of any
vehicle modification without first
determining applicable laws. Tampering with emissions
control systems including
related sensors or the Diesel
Exhaust Fluid system can result in reduced
engine power and the illumination of the
service engine soon light. Tampering With a Noise Control
System
Federal laws prohibit the following acts:
•
Removal or rendering inoperative by
any person other than for purposes of
maintenance.
• Repair or replacement of any device or
element of the design incorporated into
a new vehicle for the purpose of noise
control prior to its sale or delivery to
the ultimate purchaser or while it is in
use.
• The use of the vehicle after any person
removes or renders inoperative any
device or element of the design.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
may presume to constitute tampering as
follows:
• Removal of hood blanket, fender apron
absorbers, fender apron barriers,
underbody noise shields or acoustically
absorptive material.
• Tampering or rendering inoperative the
engine speed governor, to allow engine
speed to exceed manufacturer
specifications.
If the engine does not start, runs rough,
experiences a decrease in engine
performance, experiences excess fuel
consumption or produces excessive
exhaust smoke, check for the following:
• A plugged or disconnected air inlet
system hose.
• A plugged engine air filter element.
• Water in the fuel filter and water
separator.
• A clogged fuel filter.
• Contaminated fuel.
• Air in the fuel system, due to loose
connections.
• An open or pinched sensor hose.
• Incorrect engine oil level.
122
2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Engine Emission Control

•
Incorrect fuel for climatic conditions.
• Incorrect engine oil viscosity for
climactic conditions.
Note: Some vehicles have a lifetime fuel
filter that is integrated with the fuel tank.
Regular maintenance or replacement is not
needed.
Note: If these checks do not help you
correct the concern, have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.
Noise Emissions Warranty,
Prohibited Tampering Acts and
Maintenance
On January 1, 1978, Federal regulation
became effective governing the noise
emission on trucks over 10,000 lb
(4,536 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
(GVWR). The preceding statements
concerning prohibited tampering acts and
maintenance, and the noise warranty
found in the Warranty Guide, are
applicable to complete chassis cabs over
10,000 lb (4,536 kg)
GVWR.
CATALYTIC CONVERTER WARNING: Do not park, idle or drive
your vehicle on dry grass or other dry
ground cover. The emission system heats
up the engine compartment and exhaust
system, creating the risk of fire. WARNING:
The normal operating
temperature of the exhaust system is very
high. Never work around or attempt to
repair any part of the exhaust system until
it has cooled. Use special care when
working around the catalytic converter.
The catalytic converter heats up to a very
high temperature after only a short period
of engine operation and stays hot after the
engine is switched off. WARNING: Exhaust leaks may result
in entry of harmful and potentially lethal
fumes into the passenger compartment.
If you smell exhaust fumes inside your
vehicle, have your vehicle inspected
immediately. Do not drive if you smell
exhaust fumes.
Your vehicle has various emission control
components and a catalytic converter that
enables it to comply with applicable
exhaust emission standards.
To make sure that the catalytic converter
and other emission control components
continue to work properly:
• Do not crank the engine for more than
10 seconds at a time.
• Do not run the engine with a spark plug
lead disconnected.
• Do not push-start or tow-start your
vehicle. Use booster cables. See Jump
Starting the Vehicle
(page 162).
• Use only the specified fuel listed.
• Do not switch the ignition off when your
vehicle is moving.
• Avoid running out of fuel.
• Have the items listed in scheduled
maintenance information performed
according to the specified schedule.
Note: Resulting component damage may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.
The scheduled maintenance items listed
in scheduled maintenance information are
essential to the life and performance of
your vehicle and to its emissions system.
If you use anything other than Ford,
Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts for
maintenance replacements or for service
of components affecting emission control,
such non-Ford parts should be equivalent
to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in
performance and durability.
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2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Engine Emission Control

BREAKING-IN
You need to break in new tires for
approximately 300 mi (480 km). During
this time, your vehicle may exhibit some
unusual driving characteristics.
Avoid driving too fast during the first
1,000 mi (1,600 km)
. Vary your speed
frequently and change up through the
gears early. Do not labor the engine.
Do not tow during the first
1,000 mi
(1,600 km).
ECONOMICAL DRIVING
Fuel economy is affected by several things
such as how you drive, the conditions you
drive under and how you maintain your
vehicle.
There are some things to keep in mind that
may improve your fuel economy:
• Accelerate and slow down in a smooth,
moderate fashion.
• Drive at steady speeds.
• Anticipate stops; slowing down may
eliminate the need to stop.
• Combine errands and minimize
stop-and-go driving (When running
errands, go to the furthest destination
first and then work your way back
home).
• Close the windows for high-speed
driving.
• Drive at reasonable speeds.
• Keep the tires properly inflated and use
only the recommended size.
• Use the recommended engine oil.
• Perform all regularly scheduled
maintenance. There are also some things you may want
to avoid doing because they reduce your
fuel economy:
•
Avoid sudden or hard accelerations.
• Avoid revving the engine before turning
off the car.
• Avoid long idle periods.
• Do not warm up your vehicle on cold
mornings.
• Reduce the use of air conditioning and
heat.
• Avoid using speed control in hilly
terrain.
• Do not rest your foot on the brake
pedal while driving.
• Avoid carrying unnecessary weight.
• Avoid adding particular accessories to
your vehicle (e.g. bug deflectors,
rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski
racks).
• Avoid driving with the wheels out of
alignment.
DRIVING THROUGH WATER WARNING:
Do not drive through
flowing or deep water as you may lose
control of your vehicle.
Note: Driving through standing water can
cause vehicle damage.
Note: Engine damage can occur if water
enters the air filter.
Before driving through standing water,
check the depth. Never drive through water
that is higher than the bottom of the front
rocker area of your vehicle.
158
2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Driving Hints

Protected Component
Fuse Rating
Fuse Number
Ignition coil.3
15A
F24
Ignition coil.2
20A
Exhaust variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid.
10A
F25 Intake variable camshaft timing oil control solenoid.
Evaporative emission canister purge valve.
R57, R45 and R50 relay coil.
ECSS system.4
7.5A
F26 Active grille shutter.1
15A Water pump. 1
Air conditioning control module. 1
Not used.
-
F27
Not used.
-
F28
Not used.
-
F29
Not used.
-
F30
Not used.
-
F31
Passenger compartment fuse box.
60A
F32
Power windows.
60A
F33
Transmission control module. 6
40A
F34
High speed cooling fan.1
60A
Anti-lock brake system with electronic stability control.
40A
F35
Engine start inhibitor.
30A
F36
Starter motor solenoid.
Heated rear window.
30A
F37
Heated exterior mirrors.
Body control module.
20A
F38 Battery saver.
Horn.
Body control module.
15A
F39
Direction indicators.
174
2018 Fiesta (CCT) Canada/United States of America, JE8J 19A321 AB enUSA, Edition date: 201706, First-Printing Fuses