check transmission fluid FORD FOCUS 2016 3.G Owners Manual
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Hazard Warning Flashers..........................190
Fuel Shutoff
...................................................190
Jump Starting the Vehicle..........................191
Post-Crash Alert System...........................193
Customer Assistance
Getting the Services You Need...............194
In California (U.S. Only).............................195
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only)......................196
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program (Canada Only)........................197
Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. and Canada.........................................................197
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature.....................................................198
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)
.............................................................199
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)
.............................................................199
Fuses
Fuse Specification Chart...........................201
Changing a Fuse...........................................210
Maintenance
General Information.....................................212
Opening and Closing the Hood...............212
Under Hood Overview - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................214
Under Hood Overview - 2.0L....................215
Engine Oil Dipstick - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................216
Engine Oil Dipstick - 2.0L...........................216
Engine Oil Check...........................................216
Engine Coolant Check.................................217
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check............................................................218
Brake Fluid Check.........................................219
Clutch Fluid Check - Manual Transmission..............................................219
Washer Fluid Check
.....................................219 Fuel Filter
........................................................220
Changing the 12V Battery.........................220
Checking the Wiper Blades
.......................221
Changing the Wiper Blades
......................221
Adjusting the Headlamps
.........................223
Removing a Headlamp..............................224
Changing a Bulb...........................................225
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................230
Changing the Engine Air Filter.................232
Vehicle Care
General Information
...................................234
Cleaning Products
.......................................234
Cleaning the Exterior..................................234
Waxing.............................................................235
Cleaning the Engine....................................236
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades..........................................................236
Cleaning the Interior....................................237
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens........................237
Cleaning Leather Seats.............................238
Repairing Minor Paint Damage..............238
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................238
Vehicle Storage
............................................239
Wheels and Tires
Tire Care
...........................................................241
Using Snow Chains.....................................256
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...........257
Changing a Road Wheel...........................260
Driving at High Speed................................263
Lug Nuts
..........................................................264
Capacities and Specific- ations
Engine Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™................................................265
Engine Specifications - 2.0L....................265
Motorcraft Parts - 1.0L EcoBoost™......266
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Page 221 of 385

•
Do not mix different colors or types of
coolant in your vehicle. Make sure the
correct coolant is used. Mixing of
engine coolants may harm the engine ’s
cooling system. The use of incorrect
coolant may harm engine and cooling
system components and may void the
warranty. Use prediluted engine
coolant meeting the Ford specification.
See Capacities and Specifications
(page 265).
• In case of emergency, you can add a
large amount of water without engine
coolant in order to reach a vehicle
service location. In this instance, you
must have the cooling system drained,
chemically cleaned with Motorcraft
Premium Cooling System Flush, and
refilled with engine coolant as soon as
possible. Water alone (without engine
coolant) can cause engine damage, for
example corrosion, overheating or
freezing.
• Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or
any engine coolants mixed with alcohol
or methanol antifreeze. Alcohol and
other liquids can cause engine damage,
for example overheating or freezing.
• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives
to the coolant. These can be harmful
and compromise the corrosion
protection of the engine coolant.
Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure will
escape as you unscrew the cap.
Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the
Ford specification. See
Capacities and
Specifications (page 265).
Whenever you add coolant, check the
coolant level in the coolant reservoir the
next few times you drive the vehicle. If
necessary, add enough prediluted engine
coolant to bring the coolant level to the
correct level. Recycled Engine Coolant
We do not recommend the use of recycled
engine coolant since a Ford-approved
recycling process is not yet available.
Used engine coolant should be disposed
of in an appropriate manner. Follow your
community
’s regulations and standards
for recycling and disposing of automotive
fluids.
Severe Climates
If you drive in extremely cold climates:
• It may be necessary to have a Ford
authorized dealer increase the coolant
concentration above 50%.
• A coolant concentration of 60% will
provide improved freeze point
protection. Engine coolant
concentrations above 60% will
decrease the overheat protection
characteristics of the engine coolant
and may cause engine damage.
If you drive in extremely hot climates:
• It may be necessary to have a Ford
authorized dealer decrease the coolant
concentration to 40%.
• A coolant concentration of 40%
provides improved overheat protection.
Engine coolant concentrations below
40% will decrease the freeze and
corrosion protection characteristics of
the engine coolant and may cause
engine damage.
Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme
climates should use prediluted engine
coolant for optimum cooling system and
engine protection.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID CHECK
The automatic transmission does not have
a transmission fluid dipstick.
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Have an authorized dealer check and
change the transmission fluid at the
correct service interval. See Scheduled
Maintenance (page 336). Your
transmission does not consume fluid.
However, if the transmission slips, shifts
slowly or if you notice a sign of leaking
fluid, contact an authorized dealer.
Do not use supplemental transmission
fluid additives, treatments or cleaning
agents. The use of these materials may
affect transmission operation and result
in damage to internal transmission
components.
BRAKE FLUID CHECK WARNINGS
Do not use any fluid other than the
recommended brake fluid as this will
reduce brake efficiency. Use of
incorrect fluid could result in the loss of
vehicle control, serious personal injury or
death. Only use brake fluid from a sealed
container. Contamination with dirt,
water, petroleum products or other
materials may result in brake system
damage or failure. Failure to adhere to this
warning could result in the loss of vehicle
control, serious personal injury or death. Do not allow the fluid to touch your
skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the
affected areas immediately with
plenty of water and contact your physician. A fluid level between the
MAX and
MIN lines is within the normal
operating range and there is no need
to add fluid. A fluid level not in the normal
operating range could compromise the
performance of the system. Have your
vehicle checked immediately. To avoid fluid contamination, the reservoir
cap must remain in place and fully tight,
unless you are adding fluid.
Only use fluid that meets Ford
specifications.
CLUTCH FLUID CHECK -
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
The clutch and brake systems share the
same fluid reservoir. See
Brake Fluid
Check (page 219).
WASHER FLUID CHECK
When adding fluid, use a mixture of washer
fluid and water to help prevent freezing in
cold weather and improve the cleaning
capability. For information on fluid dilution,
refer to the product instructions.
Note: The reservoir supplies the front and
rear washer systems.
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CAPACITIES AND SPECIFICATIONS - 1.0L ECOBOOST™
Capacities
WARNING
The air conditioning refrigerant system contains refrigerant R-134a under high
pressure. Opening the air conditioning refrigerant system can cause personal injury.
Have the air conditioning refrigerant system serviced only by qualified personnel.
Capacity
Item
4.3 qt (4.1 L)
Engine oil
6.9 qt (6.5 L)
Engine coolant (Automatic Transmission)
6.2 qt (5.9 L)
Engine coolant (Manual Transmission)
Between MIN and MAX on brake fluidreservoir
Brake fluid
1.9 qt (1.8 L)
Automatic transmission fluid 1, 2, 3
1.8 qt (1.67 L)
Manual transmission fluid 1, 2
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid
12.4 gal (46.9 L)
Fuel tank
20.8 oz (0.59 kg)
A/C refrigerant
7.0 fl oz (207 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
1 Contact an authorized dealer for fluid level checking and filling.
2 Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
3 Vehicle equipped with 6F15 Automatic transmission.
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Capacity
Item
1.9 qt (1.8 L)
Manual transmission fluid 1, 2
Fill as required
Windshield washer fluid
12.4 gal (46.9 L)
Fuel tank
20.8 oz (0.59 kg)
A/C refrigerant
7.0 fl oz (207 ml)
A/C refrigerant compressor oil
1 Contact an authorized dealer for fluid level checking and filling.
2 Approximate dry fill capacity. Actual amount may vary during fluid changes.
3 Vehicle equipped with DPS6 Automatic transmission.
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (U.S.):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor
Oil
XO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LSP12
WSS-M2C945-A
Recommended motor oil (Mexico):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Motor Oil
MXO-5W20-QSP
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional motor oil (U.S. and Mexico):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil
XO-5W20-QFS
WSS-M2C945-A
Optional motor oil (Canada):
Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Synthetic Motor Oil
CXO-5W20-LFS12
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (U.S. and Mexico):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (Canada):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
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Multi-Point inspection
Hazard warning system operation
Accessory drive belt(s)
Horn operation
Battery performance
Radiator, cooler, heater and air conditioninghoses
Engine air filter
Suspension components for leaks ordamage
Exhaust system
Steering and linkage
Exterior lamps operation
Tires (including spare) for wear and properpressure**
Fluid levels *
; fill if necessary
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits
For oil and fluid leaks
Washer spray and wiper operation
Half-shaft dust boots
* Brake, coolant recovery reservoir, automatic transmission and window washer
** If your vehicle is equipped with a temporary mobility kit, check the tire sealant expiration
Use By date on the canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle.
NORMAL SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor™
Your vehicle is equipped with an Intelligent
Oil-Life Monitor that determines when you
should change the engine oil based on how
your vehicle is used. By using several
important factors in its calculations, the
monitor helps reduce the cost of owning
your vehicle and reduces environmental
waste at the same time. This means you do not have to remember
to change the oil on a mileage-based
schedule. Your vehicle lets you know when
an oil change is due by displaying a
message in the information display.
The following table provides examples of
vehicle use and its impact on oil change
intervals. It is a guideline only. Actual oil
change intervals depend on several factors
and generally decrease with severity of
use.
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Page 344 of 385

At every oil change interval as indicated by the information display
1
Inspect steering linkage, ball joints, suspension and tie-rod ends. Lubricate if equipped
with grease fittings.
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or
drag.
1 Do not exceed one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between service intervals.
2 Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes. See Engine Oil
Check (page 216). Other maintenance items
1
Replace cabin air filter.
Every 20000 miles (32000
km)
Replace engine air filter.
Every 30000 miles (48000
km)
Change engine coolant.2
At 100000 miles (160000
km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every 100000 miles
(160000 km) Inspect accessory drive belt(s). 3
Change automatic transmission fluid.
Every 150000 miles
(240000 km) Change manual transmission fluid.
Replace accessory drive belt(s) if not replaced within the
last 100000 miles (160000 km).
Replace timing and oil pump belt (1.0L engine).
1 Perform these maintenance items within 3000 miles (4800 kilometers) of the last
engine oil and filter change. Do not exceed the designated distance for the interval.
2 Initial replacement at six years or 100000 miles (160000 kilometers), then every three
years or 50000 miles (80000 kilometers).
3 After initial inspection, inspect every other oil change until replaced.
341
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Operating in dusty or sandy conditions (such as unpaved or dusty roads)
Replace cabin air filter.
Inspect frequently, service
as required
Replace engine air filter.
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal
noise, wear, looseness or drag.
Every 5000 miles (8000
km)
Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure tread
depth.
Change engine oil and filter.*
Every 5000 miles (8000
km) or six months
Perform multi-point inspection.
Change manual transmission fluid.
Every 50000 miles (80000
km)
* Reset your Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes. See Engine
Oil Check (page 216). Exclusive use of E85 (flex fuel vehicles only)
If ran exclusively on E85, fill the fuel tank full with regular
unleaded fuel.
Every oil change
Exceptions
There are several exceptions to the Normal
Schedule:
California Fuel Filter Replacement
If you register your vehicle in California, the
California Air Resources Board has
determined that the failure to perform this
maintenance item does not nullify the
emission warranty or limit recall liability
before the completion of your vehicle's
useful life. Ford Motor Company, however,
urges you to have all recommended
maintenance services performed at the
specified intervals and to record all vehicle
service. Hot Climate Oil Change Intervals
Vehicles operating in the Middle East,
North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or
locations with similar climates using an
American Petroleum Institute (API)
Certified for Gasoline Engines (Certification
mark) oil of SM or SN quality, the normal
oil change interval is 3000 miles (5000
kilometers).
If the available API SM or SN oils are not
available, then the oil change interval is
1800 miles (3000 kilometers).
343
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Page 376 of 385

A
A/C
See: Climate Control......................................... 103
About This Manual...........................................7
ABS See: Brakes........................................................... 144
ABS driving hints See: Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock
Brakes................................................................ 144
Accessories....................................................332 Exterior style........................................................ 332
Interior style......................................................... 332
Lifestyle................................................................. 332
Peace of mind..................................................... 332
Accessories See: Replacement Parts
Recommendation............................................. 11
Active Park Assist
.........................................152
Automatic Steering into Parking
Space................................................................. 153
Deactivating the Park Assist Feature..........154
Troubleshooting the System.......................... 154
Using Active Park Assist................................... 152
Adjusting the Headlamps
.........................223
Horizontal Aim Adjustment........................... 224
Vertical Aim Adjustment................................. 223
Adjusting the Steering Wheel...................69
Airbag Disposal...............................................44
Air Conditioning See: Climate Control......................................... 103
Air Filter See: Changing the Engine Air Filter.............232
Alarm See: Anti-Theft Alarm........................................ 68
Ambient Lighting............................................79
Anti-Theft Alarm
...........................................68
Arming the Alarm................................................ 68
Disarming the Alarm........................................... 68
Appendices....................................................354
Audible Warnings and Indicators............90 Fasten Safety Belt............................................... 90
Headlamps On Warning Chime..................... 90
Key in Ignition Warning Chime........................ 90
Keyless Warning Alert........................................ 90
Low Fuel Minder................................................... 90
Parking Brake On Warning Chime.................90 Audio Control
..................................................69
Seek, Next or Previous........................................ 70
Audio System
................................................278
General Information.......................................... 278
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Satellite Radio.............................................................282
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Sony Audio System..........................................................285
Menu Structure.................................................. 286
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: SYNC..........279
Autolamps.........................................................75 Windshield Wiper Activated
Headlamps......................................................... 75
Automatic Climate Control......................104 Dual Zone Temperature Control.................. 106
Single Zone Temperature Control...............105
Temperature Control........................................ 105
Automatic High Beam Control..................77 Activating the System......................................... 77
Manually Overriding the System.................... 78
Automatic Transmission
............................139
Automatic Transmission Adaptive
Learning............................................................. 143
Brake-Shift Interlock......................................... 142
If Your Vehicle Gets Stuck In Mud or Snow................................................................... 143
SelectShift Automatic ™
Transmission.................................................... 141
Understanding the Positions of Your Automatic Transmission............................ 140
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check.............................................................218
Auto-Start-Stop...........................................126 Limitations of Use.............................................. 126
Switching the System On and Off................127
Using Auto-Start-Stop with a Manual Transmission................................................... 126
Using Auto-Start-Stop with an Automatic Transmission................................................... 126
Auxiliary Power Points
.................................116
12 Volt DC Power Point...................................... 116
Location.................................................................. 116
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery..................... 220
373
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Blind Spot Information System..............166
Switching the System Off and On...............168
System Errors....................................................... 168
Using the System............................................... 166
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood............212
Booster Seats..................................................23
Types of Booster Seats...................................... 23
Brake Fluid Check
.........................................219
Brakes...............................................................144 General Information.......................................... 144
Breaking-In.....................................................186
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................230
C
Cabin Air Filter
...............................................108
California Proposition 65..............................11
Capacities and Specifications - 1.0L EcoBoost™.................................................270
Specifications....................................................... 271
Capacities and Specifications - 2.0L
.................................................................273
Specifications...................................................... 274
Capacities and Specifications
................265
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior.............................. 234
Center Console
................................................117
Changing a Bulb...........................................225 Front Fog Lamp................................................... 227
Headlamp............................................................. 225
LED Rear Lamps................................................ 230
Rear Lamps - 4 Door........................................ 228
Rear Lamps - 5 Door........................................ 229
Replacing Licence Plate and High Mounted Brake Lamp Bulbs........................................ 230
Changing a Fuse...........................................210 Fuses....................................................................... 210
Changing a Road Wheel
...........................260
Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire Assembly
Information..................................................... 260
Tire Change Procedure..................................... 261
Changing the 12V Battery.........................220
Changing the Engine Air Filter.................232
Changing the Wiper Blades
......................221 Checking MyKey System Status...............56
MyKey Distance.................................................... 56
Number of Admin Keys...................................... 56
Number of MyKeys.............................................. 56
Checking the Wiper Blades
.......................221
Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance.................................................34
Child Restraint Positioning.........................25
Child Safety
.......................................................15
General Information............................................. 15
Child Safety Locks.........................................26 Left-Hand Side...................................................... 27
Right-Hand Side................................................... 27
Cleaning Leather Seats.............................238
Cleaning Products
.......................................234
Cleaning the Alloy Wheels.......................238
Cleaning the Engine....................................236
Cleaning the Exterior..................................234 Exterior Chrome Parts...................................... 235
Exterior Plastic Parts........................................ 235
Stripes or Graphics............................................ 235
Underbody............................................................ 235
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens.........................237
Cleaning the Interior....................................237
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades...........................................................236
Clearing All MyKeys.......................................55
Climate Control
.............................................103
Clutch Fluid Check - Manual Transmission...............................................219
Cold Weather Precautions
........................186
Coolant Check See: Engine Coolant Check............................. 217
Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator........43
Creating a MyKey
...........................................54
Programming/Changing Configurable
Settings............................................................... 54
Cross Traffic Alert
.........................................168
False Alerts............................................................. 171
Switching the System Off and On.................171
System Errors......................................................... 171
System Lights, Messages and Audible Alerts.................................................................. 170
System Limitations............................................ 170
Using the System............................................... 168
Cruise Control
..................................................70
Principle of Operation....................................... 159
374
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