Engine control FORD KUGA 2011 1.G Workshop Manual

A/C compressor
Description
Visteon VS16
A/C compressor (vehicles with 2.0L Duratorq-TDCi (DW 10) engines)
Zexel KC88
A/C compressor (vehicles with 2.5L Duratec-ST (VI5) engine)
G1158274en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
412-01- 3
Climate Control
412-01- 3
SPECIFICATIONS
TO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL

1
2
3
5
4
67
8
9
10
11
E100819
Description
Item
Condenser
1
Air conditioning compressor
2
Suction accumulator
3
Evaporator assembly
4
Blower motor
5Description
Item
Evaporator Core Orifice Tube
6
Cooling fans.
7
High - pressure (liquid and warm)
8
Low - pressure (liquid and cool)
9
Low pressure (gaseous and cold)
10
High pressure (gaseous and hot)
11
The engine driven refrigerant compressor (2) sucks
in gaseous refrigerant from the suction accumulator
and compresses it. The temperature of the
refrigerant rises to a value between 70 °C and 110
°C. It passes to the condenser (1) under high
pressure.
At this point heat is drawn from the refrigerant by
the air being forced past the cooling fins. Because
of this heat loss, the refrigerant liquefies and leaves
the condenser.
A fixed orifice tube (6), which separates the
refrigerant at high pressure from that at low
pressure, is located between the condenser and
the evaporator (5). This fixed orifice tube slows
down the flow of the refrigerant from the compressor, so that pressure builds up in the
condenser.
After passing through the fixed orifice tube the
liquid refrigerant expands in the circuit to the
evaporator, where it becomes gaseous. This
causes heat to be extracted from the air coming
into the vehicle. The air cools down, and excess
moisture contained in it is condensed and is
drained off. The refrigerant coming from the
evaporator flows into the refrigerant accumulator
and is again sucked in by the refrigerant
compressor.
The system is protected by a high-pressure limiting
switch, in order to prevent damage by excessive
pressure (e.g. because of overfilling with
refrigerant). If the pressure exceeds the maximum
G1034947en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
412-01-
23
Climate Control
412-01- 23
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
TO MODEL INDEX
BACK TO CHAPTER INDEX
FORD KUGA 2011.0MY WORKSHOP REPAIR MANUAL