engine oil FORD RANGER 1997 2.G Owners Manual

6
*
[II06750(R)03/96]
n
Wheel lug nuts must be retightened to proper torque
specifications at 500 miles/800 km of new vehicle operation.
Proper torque specifications are provided in this guide. Also
retighten to proper torque specifications at 500 miles/800 km
after any wheel change or any other time the wheel lug nuts
have been loosened.
%*
[II06800(R)03/96]
n
Use only the type of engine oil that Ford recommends.See
Engine oil recommendationsin the Index. Do not use special
ªbreak-inº oils.
*
[II07000(R)01/96]
Some vehicles are equipped with a Powertrain Control Module
that limits engine speeds with a cut-out mode to promote
durability.
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Instrumentation
15
%*
[IS05900(R)01/96]
Charging System Light
*
[IS06000(R)04/96]
This light indicates that your battery is not being charged and
that you need to have the electrical system checked.
[IS06100(R)01/96]
6 pica art:0021150-B
Charging system light symbol
*
[IS06200(R)03/96]
This light illuminates every time you turn the ignition to the
ON or START position (engine off). The light should go off
when the engine starts and the alternator begins to charge.
*
[IS06300(R)03/96]
If the light stays on or illuminates when the engine is running,
have the electrical system checked as soon as possible.
[IS06700(R)01/96]
Check Gage Light (If equipped)
[IS06800(R)04/96]
This light will come on when the key is in the ON position and
the:
[IS06900(R)01/96]
n
engine coolant temperature is high
[IS07000(R)01/96]
n
engine oil pressure is low
[IS07100(R)01/96]
n
fuel level is near empty
[IS07200(R)01/96]
This light serves as a notice that a system needs your attention
and to check the engine coolant temperature gauge, the engine
oil pressure gauge, and the fuel level gauge.
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16
[IS07300(R)01/96]
Please seeEngine Coolant Temperature Gauge,Engine Oil Pressure
Gauge,orFuel Gaugein this chapter for more information.
[IS07400(R)01/96]
6 pica art:0021250-B
Check gage light
[IS07500(R)01/96]
Fuel Reset Light (If Equipped)
[IS07600(R)01/96]
Your vehicle may have a fuel reset light. The fuel reset light
will come on when you turn the ignition key to ON and the
fuel pump shut-off switch has been triggered. Refer toFuel
pump shut-off switchin the Index to find additional information.
[IS07700(R)01/96]
6 pica art:0021372-A
Fuel reset light
[IS07710(R)05/96]
Speed Control Light (If equipped)
[IS07720(R)05/96]
The SPEED CONT light will illuminate in the instrument cluster
when the speed control system is engaged. The light will turn
off when the brake pedal is pressed or if the speed control is
shut off.
[IS07730(R)05/96]
This display does not indicate any problems with the speed
control, but is simply a convenient way of knowing when speed
control is activated.
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20
%*
[IS08400(R)04/96]
Engine Oil Pressure Gauge
*
[IS08500(R)01/96]
This gauge indicates the engine's oil pressure, not the oil level.
However, if your engine's oil level is low, it could affect the oil
pressure. With the engine running, the pointer should move into
the NORMAL band. If the pointer drops below the NORMAL
band while the engine is running, you have lost oil pressure
and continued operation will cause severe engine damage.
*
[IS08600(R)05/96]
If you lose engine oil pressure:
*
[IS08700(R)04/96]1.
Pull off the road as soon as safely possible.
*
[IS08800(R)03/96]2.
Turn off the engine. If you do not stop the engine as soon as
safely possible, severe engine damage could result.
*
[IS08900(R)01/96]3.
Check the engine's oil level, following the instructions on
checking and adding engine oil. Refer toEngine oilin the
Index. If you do not follow these instructions, you or others
could be injured. To assure an accurate reading, your vehicle
should be on level ground.
*
[IS09000(R)01/96]4.
If the level is low, add only as much oil as necessary before
you start the engine again. Do not overfill. Do not operate
the engine if the pointer is below the NORMAL band,
regardless of the oil level. Contact your nearest dealer for
further service actions.
[IS09100(R)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0020056-E
Engine oil pressure gauge Ð mechanical cluster
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Instrumentation
21
[IS09200(R)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0020540-E
Engine oil pressure gauge Ð mechanical cluster with tachometer
%*
[IS09300(R)05/96]
High Beam Light
*
[IS09350(R)01/96]
This light comes on when the headlamps are turned on high
beam or when you flash the lights. If your vehicle is equipped
with daytime running lights and you have your headlamps on,
your high beam light will not illuminate when you flash the
lights.
[IS09400(R)01/96]
6 pica art:0021266-A
High beam indicator light symbol
%*
[IS09500(R)03/96]
ªHeadlamps Onº Alert Chime
[IS09510(R)01/96]
This chime sounds if you open the driver's door while the
headlamps or parking lamps are on, and the key is removed
from the ignition.
%*
[IS09550(R)03/96]
Ignition Key Buzzer or Chime
*
[IS09570(R)05/96]
The buzzer or chime will sound if you open the driver's door
while the key is in the ignition and in the OFF, LOCK, or
ACCESSORY position. Never leave your vehicle unattended
with the key in the ignition.
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Maintenance and Care
257
%*
[MC13600(R)01/96]
Engine Oil Recommendations
*
[MC13610(R)01/96]
We recommend using Motorcraft oil or an equivalent oil
meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-F and displaying the
American Petroleum Institute CERTIFICATION MARK on the
front of the container.
*
[MC13650(R)01/96]
10-1/2 pica
art:0001314-A
The API Certification Mark
*
[MC13670(R)01/96]
Neveruse:
*
[MC13680(R)01/96]
n
ªNon-Detergentº oils
*
[MC13690(R)02/96]
n
Oils labeled API SA, SB, SC, SD, SE, SF or SG
%*
[MC13700(R)01/96]
n
Additional engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine
treatments
%*
[MC13710(R)03/96]
Engine oils with anSAE 5W-30viscosity arePREFERREDfor
your vehicle. They provide the best engine performance, fuel
economy and engine protection for all climates down to-15ÊF
(-25ÊC).
%*
[MC13725(R)03/96]
Synthetic engine oils which are CERTIFIED and of the preferred
viscosity may be used in your engine. The engine oil and oil
filter must still be changed according to the maintenance
schedule.
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258
*
[MC13730(R)05/96]
NOTE: Ford production and aftermarket (Motorcraft) oil
filters are designed for added engine protection and
long life. If a replacement oil filter is used that does
not meet Ford material and design specifications,
startup engine noises or knock may be experienced. It
is recommended you use the appropriate Motorcraft
oil filter (or another brand meeting Ford
specifications) for your engine application.
%*
[MC13775(R)01/96]
Checking and Adding Engine Oil
*
[MC13800(R)01/96]
Since the proper amount of engine oil is important for safe
engine operation, check the oil using the dipstick each time you
put fuel in your vehicle. Remember the engine must be off, the
oil must be warm and the vehicle must be parked on level
ground.
%*
[MC13900(R)01/96]
Checking the engine oil level:
*
[MC14000(R)01/96]1.
Turn the engine off after it has warmed up and allow a few
minutes for the engine oil to drain back into the oil pan.
[MC14050(R)04/96]2.
Set the parking brake, making sure the gearshift is securely
latched in P (Park) or 1 (manual transmission).
*
[MC14100(R)01/96]3.
Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
*
[MC14200(R)01/96]4.
Locate the engine oil dipstick (highlighted in yellow) and
carefully pull it out of the engine.
*
[MC14300(R)01/96]5.
Wipe the dipstick clean and put it back into position, making
sure it is fully seated.
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Maintenance and Care
259
[MC14400(R)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0021256-C
Engine oil dipstick
[MC14500(R)01/96]6.
Carefully, pull the dipstick out again. If the oil level is below
the ªADDº line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level
is beyond the letter ªFº in Full, engine damage or high oil
consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from
the engine.
*
[MC14600(R)01/96]7.
Put the dipstick back in and make sure it is fully seated.
*
[MC14800(R)01/96]
It may be necessary to add some oil between oil changes. Make
sure you use a CERTIFIED engine oil of the preferred viscosity.
Your vehicle's warranty coverage may not apply if engine
damage is caused by the use of improper engine oil.
*
[MC15000(R)01/96]
Add engine oil through the oil filler cap highlighted in yellow.
To add oil, remove the filler cap and use a funnel to pour oil
into the opening. Be careful not to overfill the engine. Recheck
the oil level after you finish adding oil.
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260
%*
[MC16300(R)01/96]
Changing the Engine Oil and the Oil Filter
[MC16350(R)01/96]
Change the engine oil and oil filter per the following, whichever
occurs first:
[MC16375(R)01/96]
half page art:0090154-A*
[MC16400(R)02/96]
Refer to theMaintenance Schedulebooklet for additional
information.
*
[MC17150(R)03/96]
NOTE: SeeRefill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts and Lubrication
Specificationsin theCapacities and Specificationschapter
for the appropriate oil filter and engine oil refill
quantity.
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306
%*
[MC50500(R)01/96]
Cleaning the Exterior Lamps
*
[MC50510(R)01/96]
Do not use dry paper towel, chemical solvents or abrasive
cleaners to clean the lamps, as these may cause scratches or
crack the lamps.
*
[MC51000(R)01/96]
Cleaning the Engine
*
[MC51020(R)01/96]
A clean engine is more efficient because a buildup of grease and
dirt acts as an insulator, keeping the engine warmer than usual.
*
[MC51030(R)01/96]
n
Extreme care must be used if a power washer is used to
clean the engine. The high pressure fluid could penetrate
sealed parts and assemblies causing damage or malfunctions.
*
[MC51040(R)04/96]
n
In order to avoid possible cracking of the engine block or
fuel injection pump, do not spray a hot engine or injection
pump with cold water.
[MC51050(R)01/96]
n
The alternator, coils and air intake must be covered.
Covering these components will help prevent water damage.
*
[MC51060(R)01/96]
n
Never wash or rinse the engine while it is running. Water
getting into the engine may cause internal damage.
%*
[MC51500(R)03/96]
Cleaning the Seats
%*
[MC51540(R)01/96]
Fabric
*
[MC51542(R)01/96]
Remove dust and loose dirt with a whisk broom or a vacuum
cleaner. Remove fresh spots immediately. Follow the directions
that come with the cleaner.
*
[MC51544(R)01/96]
NOTE: Before using any cleaner, test it on a small, hidden
area of fabric. If the fabric's color or texture is
adversely affected by a particular cleaner, do not use
it.
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997