maintenance FORD RANGER 1997 2.G User Guide

Maintenance and Care
257
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[MC13600(R)01/96]
Engine Oil Recommendations
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[MC13610(R)01/96]
We recommend using Motorcraft oil or an equivalent oil
meeting Ford Specification WSS-M2C153-F and displaying the
American Petroleum Institute CERTIFICATION MARK on the
front of the container.
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[MC13650(R)01/96]
10-1/2 pica
art:0001314-A
The API Certification Mark
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[MC13670(R)01/96]
Neveruse:
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[MC13680(R)01/96]
n
ªNon-Detergentº oils
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[MC13690(R)02/96]
n
Oils labeled API SA, SB, SC, SD, SE, SF or SG
%*
[MC13700(R)01/96]
n
Additional engine oil additives, oil treatments or engine
treatments
%*
[MC13710(R)03/96]
Engine oils with anSAE 5W-30viscosity arePREFERREDfor
your vehicle. They provide the best engine performance, fuel
economy and engine protection for all climates down to-15ÊF
(-25ÊC).
%*
[MC13725(R)03/96]
Synthetic engine oils which are CERTIFIED and of the preferred
viscosity may be used in your engine. The engine oil and oil
filter must still be changed according to the maintenance
schedule.
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Maintenance and Care
259
[MC14400(R)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0021256-C
Engine oil dipstick
[MC14500(R)01/96]6.
Carefully, pull the dipstick out again. If the oil level is below
the ªADDº line, add engine oil as necessary. If the oil level
is beyond the letter ªFº in Full, engine damage or high oil
consumption may occur and some oil must be removed from
the engine.
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[MC14600(R)01/96]7.
Put the dipstick back in and make sure it is fully seated.
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[MC14800(R)01/96]
It may be necessary to add some oil between oil changes. Make
sure you use a CERTIFIED engine oil of the preferred viscosity.
Your vehicle's warranty coverage may not apply if engine
damage is caused by the use of improper engine oil.
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[MC15000(R)01/96]
Add engine oil through the oil filler cap highlighted in yellow.
To add oil, remove the filler cap and use a funnel to pour oil
into the opening. Be careful not to overfill the engine. Recheck
the oil level after you finish adding oil.
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260
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[MC16300(R)01/96]
Changing the Engine Oil and the Oil Filter
[MC16350(R)01/96]
Change the engine oil and oil filter per the following, whichever
occurs first:
[MC16375(R)01/96]
half page art:0090154-A*
[MC16400(R)02/96]
Refer to theMaintenance Schedulebooklet for additional
information.
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[MC17150(R)03/96]
NOTE: SeeRefill Capacities, Motorcraft Parts and Lubrication
Specificationsin theCapacities and Specificationschapter
for the appropriate oil filter and engine oil refill
quantity.
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Maintenancean dCare
261
WARNING
Continuou scontac twit hUSE Dmoto roi lha scaused
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Maintenance and Care
263
[MC17400(R)05/96]
Clutch Fluid (If equipped)
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[MC17405(R)01/96]
During normal operation the fluid level in the clutch reservoir
will slowly rise. If for any reason the fluid level drops, maintain
the fluid level at the step in the reservoir body.
%*
[MC17410(R)05/96]
If it becomes necessary to remove the reservoir cap, thoroughly
clean the reservoir cap before removing it to prevent dirt or
water from entering the reservoir. Remove the internal
diaphragm and then add only a DOT 3 brake fluid such as Ford
High Performance DOT 3 Brake Fluid (Ford Part Number
C6AZ-19542-AB) Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A.
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[MC17415(R)05/96]
The clutch on your vehicle is automatically self-adjusting and
should not require any routine service.
[MC17420(R)01/96]
10-1/2 pica art:0020376-E
Clutch fluid reservoir
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[MC17500(R)02/96]
Windshield Washer Fluid
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[MC17510(R)01/96]
Check the level of the windshield washer fluid every time you
stop for fuel. The reservoir for washer fluid is located on the
passenger's side of the engine compartment. Visual inspection
can determine if the washer fluid is adequate. Do not operate
the washer when the reservoir is empty.
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Maintenancean dCare
265
WARNING
Windshiel dwashe rflui dcontain smethano lan dit is
WARNING
D o no tpu tengin ecoolan tin thecontaine rfo rthe
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Maintenance and Care
267
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[MC20325(R)05/96]
Recycled engine coolant
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[MC20350(R)05/96]
Ford Motor Company recommends that Ford and
Lincoln-Mercury dealers use recycled engine coolant produced
by Ford-approved processes. Not all coolant recycling processes
produce coolant which meets Ford specification ESE-M97B44-A,
and use of such coolant may harm engine and cooling system
components.
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[MC20375(R)05/96]
Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a responsible
manner. Follow your community's regulations and standards for
recycling and disposing of automotive fluids.
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[MC20400(R)05/96]
Coolant refill capacity
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[MC20425(R)05/96]
To find out how much fluid your vehicle's cooling system can
hold, refer to theCapacities and Specificationschapter.
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[MC20450(R)05/96]
Have your dealer check the engine cooling system for leaks if
you have to add more than a quart (liter) of engine coolant per
month.
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[MC20475(R)05/96]
Severe winter climate
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[MC20490(R)05/96]
If you drive in extremely cold climates (less than-34ÊF [-36ÊC]),
it may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration above
50%. Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the
coolant concentration in your vehicle is such that the coolant
will not freeze at the temperature level in which you drive
during winter months. Never increase the engine coolant
concentration above 60%. Leave a 50/50 mixture of engine
coolant and water in your vehicle year-round in non-extreme
climates.
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[MC20500(R)01/96]
Checking Hoses
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[MC20600(R)01/96]
Inspect all engine and heater system hoses for deterioration,
leaks and loose clamps before adding or replacing engine
coolant. Make whatever repairs or replacements that are
necessary using Motorcraft parts or their equivalents.
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Maintenance and Care
269
[MC22930(R)01/96]
10-1/2 pica art:0020384-E
Power steering reservoir
[MC22934(R)01/96]
10-1/2 pica
art:0020383-C
Power steering reservoir
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Maintenance and Care
271
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[MC22980(R)01/96]
Driveline Universal Joint and Slip Yoke
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[MC22982(R)03/96]
The universal joints that come standard with your vehicle do
not require lubrication. If your original equipment universal
joints are replaced with universal joints equipped with grease
fittings, lubrication will be necessary at the intervals shown in
theMaintenance Schedulebooklet.
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[MC22986(R)05/96]
Your vehicle may be equipped with a constant velocity or
double cardan joint at the transfer case end of the driveshaft.
The front driveshaft double cardan joint may be fitted with a
flush type grease fitting that requires an adapter to permit
proper lubrication. Lubricate the drive joint according to the
intervals shown in theMaintenance Schedulebooklet.
[MC22990(R)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0021194-A
Double cardan joint
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[MC23000(R)01/96]
Automatic Transmission Fluid
[MC23010(R)05/96]
Under normal driving conditions your automatic transmission
does not use up transmission fluid. However, it is recommended
that you check the transmission fluid at least twice a year.
Vehicles under severe driving conditions must have the fluid
changed every 50,000 miles. If the transmission is not working
properly, for example, the transmission may slip or shift slowly,
or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage, the fluid level
should be checked.
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Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997

Maintenance and Care
273
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[MC23050(R)01/96]
Adding Automatic Transmission Fluid
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[MC23053(R)01/96]
The fluid type is stamped on the dipstick.Before adding any
fluid, be sure that the correct type will be used.
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[MC23055(R)01/96]
Add fluid in 1/2 pint (.25L) increments through the filler tube
to bring the level to the correct area on the dipstick. If an
overfill occurs, excess fluid should be removed by a qualified
technician.
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[MC23057(R)05/96]
NOTE: Always dispose of used automotive fluids in a
responsible manner. Follow your community's
standards for disposing of these types of fluids. Call
your local recycling center to find out about recycling
automotive fluids.
[MC23060(R)01/96]
7-1/2 pica art:0021193-A
Automatic transmission dipstick
File:11unmcr.ex
Update:Thu Mar 20 08:58:43 1997