brake fluid FORD TRANSIT 2016 5.G Owner's Manual

Specification
Name
WSH-M17B19-A
A/C refrigerant (U.S. and Mexico):
Motorcraft R-134a Refrigerant
YN-19
WSH-M17B19-A
A/C refrigerant (Canada):
Motorcraft R-134a Refrigerant
CYN-16-R
WSH-M1C231-B
A/C refrigerant compressor oil:
Motorcraft PAG Refrigerant Compressor Oil
YN-12-D
ESA-M1C75-B
Grease:
Premium Long-Life Grease
XG-1-E1
Only use fluid that meets Ford
specifications. Motor oils of the
recommended viscosity grade that meet
API SN requirements and display the API
Certification Mark for gasoline engines are
also acceptable. Do not use oil labeled
with API SN service category unless the
label also displays the API certification
mark. An oil with this trademark symbol
conforms to the current engine and
emission system protection standards and
fuel economy requirements of the
International Lubricants Specification
Advisory Council (ILSAC). Note:
Do not use supplemental engine oil
additives. They are unnecessary and could
lead to engine damage that is not covered
by your Ford warranty.
Ford recommends using DOT 4 Low
Viscosity (LV) High Performance Brake
Fluid or equivalent meeting
WSS-M6C65-A2. Use of any fluid other
than the recommended fluid may cause
degraded brake performance and not meet
the Ford performance standards. Keep
brake fluid clean and dry. Contamination
with dirt, water, petroleum products or
other materials may result in brake system
damage and possible failure.
Use multi-purpose grease for door latches,
hood latch, auxiliary hood latch, trunk latch
and seat tracks.
If you use oil and fluids that do not meet
the defined specification and viscosity
grades this may lead to:
• Component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• Longer engine cranking periods.
• Increased emission levels.
• Reduced engine performance.
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•
Reduced fuel economy.
• Degraded brake performance. CAPACITIES AND
SPECIFICATIONS - 3.2L
POWER STROKE DIESEL WARNING
The air conditioning refrigerant
system contains refrigerant R-134a
under high pressure. Opening the air
conditioning refrigerant system can cause
personal injury. Have the air conditioning
refrigerant system serviced only by
qualified personnel. Capacities
Capacity
Item
12.0 qt (11.4 L)
Engine lubrication system — including the oil filter
11.6 qt (11 L)
Engine lubrication system — excluding the oil filter
2.6 qt (2.5 L)
Engine oil top-up — raise the level on the dipstick
from minimum to maximum
15.3 qt (14.5 L)
Engine cooling system, vehicles with an auxiliary
heater 1
13.9 qt (13.2 L)
Engine cooling system, vehicles without an auxiliary
heater 1
13.1 qt (12.4 L)
Automatic transmission fluid 2, 3
2.9 qt (2.72 L)
Rear axle fluid (limited slip) 4
3.0 qt (2.84 L)
Rear axle fluid (conventional)
4.0 fl oz (118 ml)
Rear axle friction modifier
25.1 gal (95 L)
Fuel tank
5.5 gal (21 L)
Diesel exhaust fluid
4.8 qt (4.5 L)
Windshield and rear window washer system —
including headlamp washer
2.62 lb (1.19 kg)
A/C Refrigerant, vehicles with rear heating, ventila-
tion and air conditioning
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Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications

Capacity
Item
1.76 lb (0.8 kg)
A/C Refrigerant, vehicles without rear heating,
ventilation and air conditioning
9.5 fl oz (280 ml)
A/C Refrigerant oil, vehicles with rear heating, vent-
ilation and air conditioning
5.4 fl oz (160 ml)
A/C Refrigerant oil, vehicles without rear heating,
ventilation and air conditioning
1 Add the coolant type originally used in your vehicle.
2 Automatic transmissions that require Motorcraft MERCON LV transmission fluid should
only use Motorcraft MERCON LV transmission fluid. Use of any fluid other than the
recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.
3 Change the automatic transmission fluid and filter at the correct service interval. See
Scheduled Maintenance (page 363).
4 For complete refill of limited slip Ford axles, add 4.0 oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction
Modifier XL-3 or equivalent meeting Ford Specification EST-M2C118-A.
Note: Ford rear axles contain a synthetic lubricant that does not require changing unless
you submerge the axle in water.
Specifications
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M2C171-E
Motor oil:
Motorcraft SAE 5W-40 Full Synthetic Diesel Motor
Oil
XO-5W40-5QSD
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (U.S. and Mexico):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
VC-3DIL-B
WSS-M97B44-D2
Engine coolant (Canada):
Motorcraft Orange Antifreeze/Coolant Prediluted
CVC-3DIL-B
WSS-M6C65-A2
Brake fluid:
Motorcraft DOT 4 LV High Performance Motor
Vehicle Brake Fluid
PM-20
WSS-M2C938-A
Automatic transmission fluid (U.S. and Mexico):
290
Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications

Specification
Name
Motorcraft R-134a Refrigerant
YN-19 WSH-M17B19-A
A/C refrigerant (Canada):
Motorcraft R-134a Refrigerant
CYN-16-R
WSH-M1C231-B
A/C refrigerant compressor oil:
Motorcraft PAG Refrigerant Compressor Oil
YN-12-D
ESA-M1C75-B
Grease:
Premium Long-Life Grease
XG-1-E1
Note: The American Petroleum Institute
(API) service symbol is used to identify the
correct engine oil for your vehicle's engine.
The API service symbol is on the oil
container. Note:
The use of correct oil viscosities is
important for satisfactory operation.
Determine which oil viscosity best suits the
temperature range you expect to encounter
for the next service interval from the SAE
viscosity grade chart. Note:
For the use of biodiesel fuel (B6 –
B20), use SAE 5W-40 API CJ-4.
Ford recommends using DOT 4 Low
Viscosity (LV) High Performance Brake
Fluid or equivalent meeting
WSS-M6C65-A2. Use of any fluid other
than the recommended fluid may cause
degraded brake performance and not meet
the Ford performance standards. Keep
brake fluid clean and dry. Contamination
with dirt, water, petroleum products or
other materials may result in brake system
damage and possible failure.
Use multi-purpose grease for door latches,
hood latch, auxiliary hood latch, trunk latch
and seat tracks.
292
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If you use oil and fluids that do not meet
the defined specification and viscosity
grades this may lead to:
•
Component damage which may not be
covered by the vehicle Warranty.
• Longer engine cranking periods.
• Increased emission levels.
• Reduced engine performance.
• Reduced fuel economy.
• Degraded brake performance.
293
Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Capacities and Specifications

Avoid the Rising Cost of Properly
Maintaining Your Vehicle!
Ford Extended Service Plan also offers a
Premium Maintenance Plan that covers all
scheduled maintenance, and selected
wear items. The coverage is prepaid, so
you never have to worry about affording
your vehicle
’s maintenance. It covers
regular checkups, routine inspections,
preventive care and replacement of select
items that require periodic attention for
normal wear:
• Windshield wiper blades.
• Spark plugs.
• The clutch disc.
• Brake pads and linings.
• Shock absorbers.
• Struts.
• Engine Belts.
• Engine coolant hoses, clamps and
o-rings.
• Diesel exhaust fluid replenishment.
Interest Free Finance Options
Available
Take advantage of our interest free
installment payment plan. Just a 10%
down payment will provide you with an
affordable, no interest, no fee payment
program allowing you all the security and
benefits Ford ESP has to offer while paying
over time. You are pre-approved with no
credit checks, no hassles! To learn more,
call our Ford ESP specialists at
800-367-3377.
Ford ESP
P.O. Box 321067
Detroit, MI 48232 SERVICE PLANS (CANADA ONLY)
You can get more protection for your
vehicle by purchasing a Ford Extended
Service Plan. Ford Extended Service Plan
is the only service contract backed by Ford
Motor Company of Canada, Limited.
Depending on the plan you purchase, Ford
Extended Service Plan provides benefits
such as:
•
Rental reimbursement.
• Coverage for certain maintenance and
wear items.
• Protection against repair costs after
your New Vehicle Limited Warranty
Coverage expires.
• Roadside Assistance benefits.
There are several Ford Extended Service
Plans available in various time, distance
and deductible combinations. Each plan
is tailored to fit your own driving needs,
including reimbursement for towing and
rental. When you purchase Ford Extended
Service Plan, you receive added
peace-of-mind protection throughout
Canada, the United States and Mexico,
provided by a network of participating
authorized Ford Motor Company dealers.
Note: Repairs performed outside of
Canada, the United States and Mexico are
not eligible for Ford Extended Service Plan
coverage.
This information is subject to change. For
more information, visit your local Ford of
Canada dealer or www.ford.ca to find the
Ford Extended Service Plan that is right for
you.
362
Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Extended Service Plan (ESP)

Check every six months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstruc-
tions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant
strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if
necessary.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for
correct operation. Lubricate if necessary.
Parking brake for correct operation.
Safety belts and seat latches for wear
and function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag
and safety belt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean
or replace blades as necessary.
Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running
correctly, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly.
This can help identify potential issues and
prevent major problems. We recommend
having the following multi-point inspection
performed at every scheduled
maintenance interval to help make sure
your vehicle keeps running correctly. Multi-point inspection
Accessory drive belt(s).
Battery performance.
Engine air filter.
Exhaust system. Multi-point inspection
Exterior lamps and hazard warning
system operation.
Fluid levels *
; fill if necessary.
For oil and fluid leaks.
Horn operation.
Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses.
Suspension component for leaks or
damage.
Steering and linkage.
Tires (including spare) for wear and
correct pressure **
.
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits.
Washer spray and wiper operation.
* Brake, coolant recovery reservoir,
automatic transmission, power steering (if
equipped with hydraulic power assist
steering) and window washer.
** If your vehicle is equipped with a
temporary mobility kit, check the tire
sealant expiration Use By date on the
canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle.
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Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Scheduled Maintenance

Normal Maintenance Intervals
3.2L, 3.5L and 3.7L Engines
At every oil change interval as indicated by the information display
*
Change engine oil and filter. **
Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth.
Perform a multi-point inspection (recommended).
Inspect the automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with dipstick). Consult your
dealer for requirements.
Inspect the brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake linings, hoses and parking brake.
Inspect the engine cooling system strength and hoses.
Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect front axle and U-joints. Lubricate if equipped with grease fittings.
Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tire-rod ends, driveshaft and U-
joints. Lubricate any areas with grease fittings.
Diesel engine fill diesel exhaust fluid.
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or
drag.
* Do not exceed one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between service intervals.
** Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes. Other maintenance items
1
Torque rear axle U-bolts to specification.
Every 30000 miles (48000
km) Diesel engine replace fuel filter. 2
Replace engine air filter.
Change diesel foam air filter.
Every 45000 miles (70000
km)
Change engine coolant.3
At 100000 miles (160000
km)
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A
A/C
See: Climate Control........................................... 92
About This Manual...........................................7
ABS See: Brakes........................................................... 140
ABS driving hints See: Hints on Driving With Anti-Lock
Brakes................................................................ 140
Accessories....................................................358 Exterior Style....................................................... 358
Interior Style........................................................ 358
Lifestyle................................................................. 358
Peace of Mind..................................................... 358
Accessories See: Replacement Parts
Recommendation............................................ 10
Adjusting the Headlamps
.........................223
Horizontal Aim Adjustment........................... 225
Vertical Aim Adjustment................................. 223
Adjusting the Steering Wheel
....................63
Airbag Disposal..............................................46
Air Conditioning See: Climate Control........................................... 92
Air Filter See: Changing the Engine Air Filter.............232
Air Vents
.............................................................92
Alarm See: Anti-Theft Alarm........................................ 62
Anti-Theft Alarm............................................62 Alarm System........................................................ 62
Arming the Alarm................................................. 62
Disarming the Alarm........................................... 62
Triggering the Alarm............................................ 62
Appendices....................................................382
Audible Warnings and Indicators
..............81
Airbag Secondary Warning................................ 81
Door Ajar................................................................... 81
Exterior Lamps On................................................ 81
Gearshift Lever not in Park (P)........................ 81
Key in Ignition.......................................................... 81
Parking Brake On................................................... 81
Safety Belt Minder................................................ 81
Audio Control
...................................................63
Audio Input Jack..........................................308
Audio System
................................................294
General Information......................................... 294Audio Troubleshooting
...............................310
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC/Satellite Radio
.............................302
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/FM/CD/ SYNC............................................................300
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: AM/ FM
...................................................................295
AUX Button.......................................................... 298
Clock Button........................................................ 297
Menu Button....................................................... 298
Sound Button..................................................... 298
Station Preset Buttons.................................... 298
Station Tuning Buttons.................................... 297
Audio Unit - Vehicles With: Premium AM/FM/CD.................................................298
Autolamps........................................................70 Windshield Wiper Activated
Headlamps........................................................ 70
Automatic Transmission............................136 Brake-Shift Interlock......................................... 138
Hints on Driving with an Automatic Transmission................................................... 138
Understanding the Gearshift Lever Positions of the Automatic
Transmission................................................... 136
Automatic Transmission Fluid Check..............................................................217
Autowipers.......................................................66
Auxiliary Power Points
................................105
12 Volt DC Power Point..................................... 105
AC Power Point................................................... 105
Locations............................................................... 105
Auxiliary Switches
.......................................359
B
Battery See: Changing the 12V Battery....................... 221
Bonnet Lock See: Opening and Closing the Hood..........207
Booster Seats..................................................25 Types of Booster Seats...................................... 25
Bottle Holder..................................................107
Brake Fluid Check.........................................218
Brakes...............................................................140 General Information.......................................... 140
Breaking-In......................................................178
Bulb Specification Chart
..........................230
399
Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Index

Locking and Unlocking.................................56
Automatic Locking.............................................. 60
Automatic Unlocking......................................... 60
Configurable Unlocking..................................... 60
Locking..................................................................... 56
Locking and Unlocking Confirmation...........56
Locking and Unlocking the Doors From Inside.................................................................... 56
One-Stage Unlocking........................................ 60
Opening and Closing the Double Rear Doors.................................................................... 58
Opening and Closing the Sliding Door.........57
Rear Emergency Exit........................................... 59
Two-Stage Unlocking........................................ 60
Unlocking................................................................ 56
Zone Re-Locking.................................................. 60
Locks
...................................................................56
Lug Nuts See: Changing a Road Wheel....................... 264
M
Maintenance..................................................207 General Information.......................................... 207
Manual Climate Control..............................93
Manual Seats
..................................................98
Adjusting the Armrest...................................... 100
Adjusting the Lumbar Support....................... 99
Moving the Seat Backward or Forward.............................................................. 98
Recline Adjustment............................................ 99
Media Hub
.....................................................309
Message Center See: Information Displays................................. 82
Mirrors See: Heated Windows and Mirrors................96
See: Windows and Mirrors................................ 73
Mobile Communications Equipment
.......12
Motorcraft Parts - 3.2L Power Stroke Diesel.............................................................278
Motorcraft Parts - 3.5L...............................276
Motorcraft Parts - 3.7L................................277
MyKey Troubleshooting
...............................54
MyKey ™............................................................50
Principle of Operation........................................ 50N
Normal Scheduled Maintenance..........366
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor® (Vehicles with
a 3.2L, 3.5L and 3.7L Engine)................... 366
Normal Maintenance Intervals..................... 367
O
Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................214 Resetting the Oil Life Monitoring
System............................................................... 214
Oil Check See: Engine Oil Check........................................ 212
Opening and Closing the Hood..............207 Closing the Hood............................................... 208
Opening the Hood............................................. 207
Ordering Additional Owner's Literature......................................................190
Obtaining a French Owner ’s Manual...........191
Overhead Console
........................................107
Overhead Storage Compartments..............107
P
Parking Aid......................................................146 Switching the Parking Aid System
Off........................................................................\
147
Parking Aids
....................................................146
Principle of Operation....................................... 146
Parking Brake..................................................141 Center Parking Brake.......................................... 141
Passive Anti-Theft System..........................61 SecuriLock®............................................................ 61
PATS See: Passive Anti-Theft System...................... 61
Perchlorate........................................................10
Personalized Settings
..................................86
Measure Units....................................................... 86
Post-Crash Alert System
...........................185
Power Door Locks See: Locking and Unlocking............................. 56
Power Seats...................................................100 Power Lumbar..................................................... 102
Power Steering Fluid Check......................218 Adding Power Steering Fluid.......................... 218
404
Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Index