engine coolant FORD TRANSIT 2020 Owner's Manual

We engineer and test all motor vehicles
and their components for reliable, regular
driving. Under various conditions,
long-term storage may lead to degraded
engine performance or failure unless you
use specific precautions to preserve engine
components.
General
•
Store all vehicles in a dry, ventilated
place.
• Protect from sunlight, if possible.
• If vehicles are stored outside, they
require regular maintenance to protect
against rust and damage.
Body
• Wash your vehicle thoroughly to
remove dirt, grease, oil, tar or mud from
exterior surfaces, rear-wheel housing
and the underside of front fenders.
• Periodically wash your vehicle if it is
stored in exposed locations.
• Touch-up exposed or primed metal to
prevent rust.
• Cover chrome and stainless steel parts
with a thick coat of auto wax to prevent
discoloration. Re-wax as necessary
when you wash your vehicle.
• Lubricate all hood, door and luggage
compartment hinges and latches with
a light grade oil.
• Cover interior trim to prevent fading.
• Keep all rubber parts free from oil and
solvents. Engine
•
Change the engine oil and filter prior to
storage because used engine oil
contains contaminates which may
cause engine damage.
• Start the engine every 15 days for a
minimum of 15 minutes. Run at fast idle
with the climate controls set to defrost
until the engine reaches normal
operating temperature.
• With your foot on the brake, shift
through all the gears while the engine
is running.
• We recommend that you change the
engine oil before you use your vehicle
again.
Fuel system
• Fill the fuel tank with high-quality fuel
until the first automatic shutoff of the
fuel pump nozzle.
Cooling system
• Protect against freezing temperatures.
• When removing your vehicle from
storage, check coolant fluid level.
Confirm that there are no cooling
system leaks and that fluid is at the
recommended level.
Battery
• Check and recharge as necessary. Keep
connections clean.
• If storing your vehicle for more than 30
days without recharging the battery,
we recommend that you disconnect
the battery cables to maintain battery
charge for quick starting.
Note: It is necessary to reset memory
features if battery cables are disconnected.
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Engine Coolant
Capacities
Quantity
Variant
2.7 gal (10.4 L)
AWD/RWD vehicles without a fuel fired heater or
an auxiliary heater.
3.1 gal (11.7 L)
AWD/RWD vehicles with a fuel fired heater.
3.1 gal (11.8 L)
AWD/RWD vehicles with an auxiliary heater.
3.5 gal (13.4 L)
AWD/RWD vehicles with a fuel fired heater and an
auxiliary heater.
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M97B57-A2
Motorcraft® Yellow Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
(U.S.)
Motorcraft® Yellow Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
/ Antigel/liquide de refroidissement prédilué jaune
Motorcraft® (Canada)
VC-13DL-G (U.S.)
CVC-13DL-G (Canada)
Fuel Tank
Capacities Quantity
Variant
25.1 gal (95 L)
Vehicles with standard fuel tank.
30.5 gal (115.4 L)
Vehicles with larger fuel tank.
Washer Reservoir
Capacities Quantity
Variant
1.2 gal (4.5 L)
All.
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Engine Coolant
Capacities
Quantity
Variant
15.1 qt (14.25 L)
All.
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M97B57-A2
Motorcraft® Yellow Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
(U.S.)
Motorcraft® Yellow Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
/ Antigel/liquide de refroidissement prédilué jaune
Motorcraft® (Canada)
VC-13DL-G (U.S.)
CVC-13DL-G (Canada)
Fuel Tank
Capacities Quantity
Variant
25.1 gal (95 L)
Vehicles with standard fuel tank.
30.5 gal (115.4 L)
Vehicles with larger fuel tank.
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Engine Coolant
Capacities
Quantity
Variant
16.4 qt (15.5 L)
Vehicles with auxiliary heater.
14.9 qt (14.1 L)
Vehicles without auxiliary heater.
Materials Specification
Name
WSS-M97B57-A2
Motorcraft® Yellow Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
(U.S.)
Motorcraft® Yellow Prediluted Antifreeze/Coolant
/ Antigel/liquide de refroidissement prédilué jaune
Motorcraft® (Canada)
VC-13DL-G (U.S.)
CVC-13DL-G (Canada)
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Less Cost to Properly Maintain Your
Vehicle
Ford Protect extended service plan also
offers a Premium Maintenance Plan that
covers all scheduled maintenance, and
selected wear items. The coverage is
prepaid, so you never have to worry about
the cost of your vehicle
’s maintenance.
Covered maintenance includes:
• Windshield wiper blades.
• Spark plugs.
• The clutch disc (if equipped).
• Brake pads and linings.
• Shock absorbers.
• Struts.
• Engine Belts.
• Engine coolant hoses, clamps and
o-rings.
• Diesel exhaust fluid replenishment (if
equipped).
• Cabin air filter replacement every
20,000 mi (32,000 km) (electric
vehicles only).
Interest Free Finance Options
Just a 5% down payment will provide you
with an affordable, no interest, no fee
payment program allowing you all the
security and benefits Ford Protect
extended service plan has to offer while
paying over time. You are pre-approved
with no credit check or hassles. To learn
more, call our Ford Protect extended
service plan specialists at 800-367-3377.
Ford Protect Extended Service Plan
P.O. Box 321067
Detroit, MI 48232 Ford Protect Extended Service
Plan (CANADA ONLY)
You can get more protection for your
vehicle by purchasing a Ford Protect
extended service plan. Ford Protect
extended service plan is the only service
contract backed by Ford Motor Company
of Canada, Limited. Depending on the plan
you purchase, Ford Protect extended
service plan provides benefits such as:
•
Rental reimbursement.
• Coverage for certain maintenance and
wear items.
• Protection against repair costs after
your New Vehicle Limited Warranty
Coverage expires.
• Roadside Assistance benefits.
There are several Ford Protect extended
service plans available in various time,
distance and deductible combinations.
Each plan is tailored to fit your own driving
needs, including reimbursement for towing
and rental. When you purchase Ford
Protect extended service plan, you receive
added peace-of-mind protection
throughout Canada, the United States and
Mexico, provided by a network of
participating authorized Ford Motor
Company dealers.
Note: Repairs performed outside of Canada
and the United States are not eligible for
Ford Protect extended service plan
coverage.
This information is subject to change. For
more information; visit your local Ford of
Canada dealer or www.ford.ca to find the
Ford Protect extended service plan that is
right for you.
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Check every six months
Battery connections. Clean if necessary.
Body and door drain holes for obstruc-
tions. Clean if necessary.
Cooling system fluid level and coolant
strength.
Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if
necessary.
Front door check arms for correct opera-
tion.
Hinges, latches and outside locks for
correct operation. Lubricate if necessary.
Parking brake for correct operation.
Seatbelts and seat latches for wear and
function.
Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag
and seatbelt) for operation.
Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean
or replace blades as necessary.
Multi-point Inspection
In order to keep your vehicle running
correctly, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly.
This can help identify potential issues and
prevent major problems. We recommend
having the following multi-point inspection
performed at every scheduled
maintenance interval to help make sure
your vehicle keeps running correctly. Multi-point inspection
Accessory drive belt(s).
Battery performance.
Engine air filter. Multi-point inspection
Exhaust system.
Exterior lamps and hazard warning
system operation.
Fluid levels *
; fill if necessary.
For oil and fluid leaks.
Horn operation.
Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses.
Suspension component for leaks or
damage.
Steering and linkage.
Tires (including spare) for wear and
correct pressure **
.
Windshield for cracks, chips or pits.
Washer spray and wiper operation.
* Brake, coolant recovery reservoir,
automatic transmission, power steering (if
equipped with hydraulic power assist
steering) and window washer.
** If your vehicle is equipped with a
temporary mobility kit, check the tire
sealant expiration Use By date on the
canister. Replace as needed.
Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle.
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At every oil change interval as indicated by the information display
*
Inspect the engine cooling system strength and hoses.
Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields.
Inspect front axle and U-joints. Lubricate if equipped with grease fittings.
Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tire-rod ends, driveshaft and U-
joints. Lubricate any areas with grease fittings.
Diesel engine fill diesel exhaust fluid.
Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or
drag.
* Do not exceed one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between service intervals.
** Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes. Brake Fluid Maintenance
1
Change the brake fluid. 2
Every 3 Years
1 Perform this maintenance item every 3 years. Do not exceed the designated time for
the interval.
2 Brake fluid servicing requires special equipment available at your authorized dealer. Other maintenance items
1
Replace cabin air filter.
Every 20000 miles (32000
km)
Torque rear axle U-bolts to specification.
Every 30000 miles (48000
km) Diesel engine replace fuel filter. 2
Replace engine air filter.
Change diesel foam air filter.
Every 45000 miles (70000
km)
Change engine coolant.3
At 200000 miles (320000
km)
Replace spark plugs.
Every 100000 miles
(160000 km)
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Brake System.......................................................
373
Diesel Exhaust Fluid Tank............................... 373
Engine...................................................................... 371
Fuel Tank............................................................... 372
Grease.................................................................... 374
Locks....................................................................... 373
Washer Reservoir................................................ 372
Capacities and Specifications - 3.5L Duratec..........................................................374
Air Conditioning System.................................. 374
Brake System....................................................... 378
Engine..................................................................... 375
Engine Coolant.................................................... 377
Fuel Tank................................................................ 377
Grease.................................................................... 379
Locks....................................................................... 379
Rear Axle............................................................... 379
Washer Reservoir............................................... 378
Capacities and Specifications - 3.5L Ecoboost™.................................................380
Air Conditioning System................................. 380
Brake System...................................................... 384
Engine..................................................................... 381
Engine Coolant................................................... 383
Fuel Tank.............................................................. 384
Grease.................................................................... 385
Locks...................................................................... 385
Rear Axle............................................................... 385
Washer Reservoir............................................... 384
Capacities and Specifications................362
Cargo Lamps..................................................107 Switching the Cargo Lamps Off.................... 107
Switching the Cargo Lamps On.................... 107
Car Wash See: Cleaning the Exterior............................... 316
Catalytic Converter - 3.5L Duratec/3.5L Ecoboost™..................................................163
On-Board Diagnostics System..................... 164
Changing a Bulb..........................................308 Front Clearance Lamp...................................... 310
Headlamp
............................................................ 309
High Mounted Stoplamps................................ 311
Interior Lamp........................................................ 312
License Plate Lamp............................................ 312
Reading Lamps.................................................... 312
Rear Lamps............................................................ 311
Side Direction Indicator..................................... 311
Sun Visor Mirror Lamp...................................... 313Changing a Fuse..........................................286
Fuses...................................................................... 286
Changing a Road Wheel...........................349 Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire Assembly
Information..................................................... 350
Front Jacking Points.......................................... 355
Installing a Road Wheel.................................. 358
Locking Lug Nuts................................................. 351
Rear Jacking Points........................................... 355
Removing a Road Wheel................................ 358
Removing a Wheel Trim.................................. 356
Stowing the Wheel and Vehicle Jack........360
Vehicle Jack......................................................... 354
Vehicles With a Spare Wheel......................... 351
Changing the 12V Battery
.........................303
Removing the Battery...................................... 303
Replacing the Battery...................................... 305
Changing the Engine Air Filter................296
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter...............................................................294
Engine Lubrication for Severe Service Operation......................................................... 295
Changing the Front Wiper Blades.........307
Changing the Wi-Fi Hotspot Name or Password
.....................................................392
Checking MyKey System Status...............75
Checking the Wiper Blades......................307
Child Restraint and Seatbelt Maintenance.................................................50
Child Restraint Positioning
.........................40
Child Safety......................................................20 General Information............................................ 20
Child Safety Locks
.........................................42
Left-Hand Side...................................................... 43
Right-Hand Side................................................... 43
Cigar Lighter
...................................................140
Cleaning Products........................................315
Cleaning the Engine
.....................................317
Cleaning the Exterior...................................316
Body Paintwork Preservation......................... 317
Cleaning the Chrome Trim.............................. 316
Cleaning the Headlamps................................. 316
Cleaning the Rear Window............................. 316
Sliding Door Tracks............................................. 317
Cleaning the Instrument Panel and Instrument Cluster Lens........................320
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Cleaning the Interior....................................318
Fabric, Carpets, Cloth Seats, Headliners
and Floor Mats................................................ 318
Instrument Cluster Screens, LCD Screens and Radio Screens....................................... 320
Leather Interior.................................................... 319
Mirrors.................................................................... 320
Rear Windows..................................................... 320
Seatbelts............................................................... 319
Storage Compartments, Cup Holders and Ashtrays........................................................... 320
Suede Micro Fiber Fabric................................. 319
Cleaning the Wheels...................................321
Cleaning the Windows and Wiper Blades............................................................318
Clearing All MyKeys.......................................74
Climate Control..............................................121
Closing the Sliding Door...............................81 Closing the Sliding Door From Inside Your
Vehicle.................................................................. 81
Closing the Sliding Door From Outside Your Vehicle................................................................. 82
Closing the Sliding Door With the Remote Control................................................................ 85
Cold Weather Precautions
.......................254
Connected Vehicle......................................388 Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile
Network........................................................... 388
Connected Vehicle Limitations..............388
Connected Vehicle Requirements
........388
Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting - Vehicles With: Modem
...........................389
Connected Vehicle – Troubleshooting - Vehicles With: SYNC 3...........................390
Connecting a Bluetooth® Device - Vehicles Without: SYNC.........................397
Pairing a Device.................................................. 397
Connecting the Vehicle to a Mobile Network.......................................................388
Connecting FordPass to the Modem.........388
Enabling and Disabling the Modem...........388
What Is the Modem.......................................... 388
Connecting the Vehicle to a Wi-Fi Network.......................................................388
Coolant Check See: Engine Coolant Check........................... 298
Crash Sensors and Airbag Indicator.......60 Creating a MyKey............................................72
MyKey Information Messages.......................... 72
Creating a Wi-Fi Hotspot..........................392 Connecting a Device to the Wi-Fi
Hotspot............................................................. 392
Finding the Wi-Fi Hotspot Name and Password......................................................... 392
Cross Traffic Alert........................................224 Cross Traffic Alert behavior when trailer is
attached........................................................... 226
Cross Traffic Alert Indicator........................... 226
Cross Traffic Alert Information Messages.......................................................... 227
Cross Traffic Alert System Limitations...................................................... 226
Cross Traffic Alert System Sensors............226
Switching the System On and Off..............226
Using Cross Traffic Alert.................................. 224
Cruise Control...............................................206 Principle of Operation..................................... 206
Cruise control See: Using Cruise Control.............................. 206
Customer Assistance.................................266
D
Data Recording
..................................................11
Comfort, Convenience and Entertainment
Data....................................................................... 13
Event Data................................................................ 13
Service Data............................................................ 12
Services That Third Parties Provide...............14
Services That We Provide.................................. 14
Vehicles With a Modem...................................... 14
Vehicles With an Emergency Call System.................................................................. 15
Vehicles With SYNC............................................. 14
Daytime Running Lamps
...........................103
Type 1 - Conventional
(Non-Configurable)...................................... 103
Type 2 - Configurable........................................ 103
Declaration of Conformity
.......................508
Radio Frequency Statement........................ 508
Diesel Particulate Filter
...............................167
Diesel Particulate Filter Automatic
Regeneration................................................... 168
Diesel Particulate Filter Information Messages........................................................... 172
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Diesel Particulate Filter Manual
Regeneration................................................... 170
On-Board Diagnostics System..................... 168
Direction Indicators.....................................106 Direction Indicator............................................. 106
Switching the Direction Indicators On and Off....................................................................... 106
Doors and Locks..............................................77
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap - Diesel.............................................................297
Draining the Fuel Filter Water Trap..............297
Drive Belt Routing - 2.0L EcoBlue...........313
Drive Belt Routing - 3.5L Duratec/3.5L Ecoboost™, Vehicles With: Dual
Generators....................................................314
Drive Belt Routing - 3.5L Duratec/3.5L Ecoboost™, Vehicles With: Single
Generator......................................................314
Drive Control..................................................234 Selectable Drive Modes.................................. 234
Selectable Drive Modes Information Messages......................................................... 235
Driver Alert.......................................................214
Driver Alert System Display............................. 215
Driver Alert System Messages........................ 217
Driver Alert System Warnings........................ 215
Switching Driver Alert On or Off.................... 216
Driver and Passenger Airbags....................52 Children and Airbags........................................... 57
Passenger Airbag On and Off Switch ..........52
Proper Driver and Front Passenger Seating Adjustment........................................................ 57
Driving Aids
.....................................................214
Driving Hints..................................................254
Driving Through Water...............................255
DRL See: Daytime Running Lamps....................... 103
E
Eco
.....................................................................227
Eco Mode............................................................... 227
Efficient Drive Mode......................................... 228
Economical Driving
.....................................254
Electromagnetic Compatibility.............480
Emergency Call Limitations.......................63
Emergency Call Requirements.................62
Emergency Exit.............................................258 Emission Law
.................................................162
Noise Emissions Warranty, Prohibited
Tampering Acts and Maintenance..........163
Tampering With a Noise Control System............................................................... 162
End User License Agreement.................483 VEHICLE SOFTWARE END USER LICENSE
AGREEMENT (EULA) ................................ 483
Engine Block Heater.....................................147 Using the Engine Block Heater...................... 148
Engine Coolant Check...............................298 Adding Coolant.................................................. 298
Coolant Change................................................. 300
Engine Coolant Temperature Management................................................... 301
Fail-Safe Cooling.............................................. 300
Recycled Coolant.............................................. 300
Severe Climates................................................ 300
Engine Cooling Fan - Diesel.....................298
Engine Cooling Fan - Gasoline
...............298
Engine Emission Control............................162
Engine Immobilizer See: Passive Anti-Theft System - Vehicles
With: Passive Anti-Theft System
(PATS)................................................................ 90
Engine Oil Check
..........................................293
Adding Engine Oil.............................................. 294
Engine Oil Pressure Warning Lamp............294
Engine Oil Dipstick - 2.0L EcoBlue........293
Engine Oil Dipstick - 3.5L Duratec.........293
Engine Oil Dipstick - 3.5L Ecoboost™.................................................293
Engine Specifications - 2.0L EcoBlue........................................................362
Engine Specifications - 3.5L Duratec.........................................................363
Engine Specifications - 3.5L Ecoboost™.................................................364
Entertainment..............................................
424
AM/FM Radio...................................................... 425
Apps........................................................................\
433
Bluetooth Stereo or USB................................ 432
CD (If equipped)................................................. 431
HD Radio ™ Information (If
Available)........................................................ 428
SiriusXM® Satellite Radio (If Activated)........................................................ 426
Sources.................................................................. 425
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2020 Transit (TTH) Canada/United States of America, LK3J 19A321 HA enUSA, Edition date: 201911, First-Printing Index