heater GMC C-SERIES 1999 User Guide

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Left Blend Button
The airflow can be blended between the two positions.
To blend between the positions, press the side of the
button showing the area where you would like more
airflow. The system will automatically begin to blend
toward the position chosen. To stop the system between
positions, just press the same side of the button again.
VENT: Press the top of the button and all of the
airflow will come through the instrument panel vents.
HEATER: Press the bottom of this button and all
of the airflow will come through the floor outlet.
Right Blend Button
The airflow can be blended between the two positions.
To blend between positions, press the side of the button
showing the area where you would like more airflow.
The system will automatically begin to blend toward the
position chosen. To stop the system between positions,
just press the same side of the button again.
DEFOG: This setting operates the defogger. Air
comes out near the bottom of the windshield and at your
front side windows.
HEATER: Press the bottom of this button and
heated air comes out near the floor.A/C Button
Press the A/C button to turn your air conditioner on and
off. The A/C symbol will light on your display, and air
will come out of your instrument panel vents. The fan
will automatically be set on LOW.
MAX Button
If you press the MAX button, the air in your vehicle will
be recirculated. With the air conditioner on, MAX will
give you maximum cooling. It can also be used in all
modes to help keep dust out of your vehicle. When
MAX is selected, REC will light on the display.
Fan Control Button
This button is in the upper passenger's side corner of
your system control panel. The fan has four settings:
low, medium low, medium high and high. Press the top
of the button with the plus symbol to increase airflow.
Press the bottom of the button with the minus symbol to
decrease airflow. The setting you select is shown on
your display as LOW, MED, HI or OFF.
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3-5
OFF
Press this button to turn the air conditioning/heating
system off. Pressing OFF will erase the present mode of
operation from the system's memory. Outside air will
still come out of the heater outlet whenever the vehicle
is moving forward.
If the OFF button is pressed, you must press A/C,
MAX or one of the BLEND buttons to turn the system
back on.
Air Conditioning
When you first turn on your vehicle's air conditioning,
open the windows long enough to clear the vehicle of
hot air, then close them. Using the MAX button can also
help. See ªMAX Buttonº earlier in this section for
more information.
For normal cooling on hot days, use A/C with the
temperature selector toward C.
When you press the A/C button to turn the air
conditioner off, the system will operate in the vent
mode. When you turn the air conditioner back on, the
system will operate in the mode you last selected unless
the OFF button was pressed.If your air conditioner develops high system pressure, it
will automatically go into the MAX mode and REC will
light on your display. The A/C system will remain in the
MAX mode, even if you press the MAX button, until
system pressure returns to a normal level.
Heating
On cold days, use HEATER with the temperature
selector all the way toward H. When the inside of the
vehicle has reached a comfortable temperature, maintain
it by using the temperature selector bar.
If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, and the
engine has been idling for a long time when it's cold
outside, your heater may blow out cool air. This is
normal. When you increase the engine speed under load,
your heater should blow out warmer air. If it doesn't,
your coolant level may be low. See ªEngine Coolantº in
the Index to check your coolant level.
While idling your diesel engine, you can use the MAX
button to recirculate the air in the cab to help maintain
interior heat. This will preserve engine coolant temperature
and cab heat when idling cannot be avoided.
Using the MAX button while driving is not recommended
because interior window fogging can result.
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3-6 Defogging
Use DEFOG, along with the HEATER setting, when
there is fog or ice on the windshield. This will direct
airflow toward the windshield and front side windows.
Set the temperature selector toward H and the fan
control at a comfortable level. When the windshield is
clear, use the temperature selector bar and the fan
control button to maintain a comfortable
temperature level.
Ventilation System
Air comes into your vehicle in one of two ways: power air
or ram air. Power air means bringing outside air into the
cab through the air intake, using the blower fan. Fresh air
can be drawn in when the vehicle is stationary or moving
at low speed. Air comes in through four vents in the
instrument panel and is exhausted through the vents and
pressure relief valves in the doors and door pillars. Power
ventilation means an increased supply of fresh air is
brought into the cab interior without having to open the
windows, especially during inclement weather.
Ram air is forced into the cab through the air intake in
the cowl by the vehicle's forward motion. This air is
controlled by two vent air handles under the instrument
panel. Air is directed through the ventilation ducts to the
floor. Ram air provides good airflow into the cab at
normal road speeds.
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Ventilation Tips

Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice, snow or
any other obstruction (such as leaves). The heater
and defogger will work far better, reducing the
chance of fogging the inside of your windows.

When you enter a vehicle in cold weather, turn the
blower fan to high for a few moments before driving
off. This helps clear the intake ducts of snow and
moisture and reduces the chance of fogging the
inside of your windows.

Keep the air path under the seats clear of objects.
This helps air to circulate throughout your vehicle.
The air vents are located in the center and on the sides of
your instrument panel. You can move the vents to direct
the flow of air or close the vents altogether. When you
close a vent, it will increase the flow of air coming out
of any vents that are open.
If your vehicle does not have air conditioning, there are
air vent controls located below the instrument panel.Audio Systems
Your Delco Electronics audio system has been designed
to operate easily and give years of listening pleasure.
You will get the most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint
yourself with it first. Find out what your Delco
Electronics system can do and how to operate all its
controls, to be sure you're getting the most out of the
advanced engineering that went into it.
Setting the Clock
While pressing the SET button, press the UP button
until the correct hour appears on the display and the
DOWN button until the correct minute appears on the
display. If you press and hold the UP/DOWN button,
hours or minutes will advance rapidly.
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4-27

Tie a red cloth to your mirror arm to alert police that
you've been stopped by the snow.

Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you.
If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body
insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor
mats
-- anything you can wrap around yourself or
tuck under your clothing to keep warm.
You can run the engine to keep warm, but be careful.
CAUTION:
Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle.
This can cause deadly CO (carbon monoxide) gas
to get inside. CO could overcome you and kill
you. You can't see it or smell it, so you might not
know it is in your vehicle. Clear away snow from
around the base of your vehicle if any is blocking
your exhaust pipe. And check around again from
time to time to be sure snow doesn't collect there.
Open a window just a little on the side of the
vehicle that's away from the wind. This will help
keep CO out.
Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves
fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little faster
than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This
uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the
battery (or batteries) charged. You will need a
well
-charged battery (or batteries) to restart the vehicle,
and possibly for signaling later on with your headlamps.
Let the heater run for a while.
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5-19 If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine
If you get an engine overheat warning but see or hear no
steam, the problem may not be too serious. Sometimes
the engine can get a little too hot when you:

Climb a long hill on a hot day.

Stop after high
-speed driving.

Idle for long periods in traffic.
If you get the overheat warning with no sign of steam,
try this for a minute or so:
1. If you have an air conditioner and it's on, turn it off.
2. Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan
speed and open the window as necessary.
3. If you're in a traffic jam, shift to NEUTRAL (N);
otherwise, shift to the highest gear while
driving
-- DRIVE (D) for automatic transmissions.
4. If climbing a hill, downshift to raise engine and
fan speeds.If you no longer have the overheat warning, you can
drive. Just to be safe, drive slower for about 10 minutes.
If the warning doesn't come back on, you can
drive normally.
If the warning continues, pull over, stop, and park your
vehicle right away.
If there's still no sign of steam, push down the
accelerator until the engine speed is about twice as fast
as normal idle speed for at least three minutes while
you're parked. If you still have the warning, turn off the
engine and get everyone out of the vehicle until it
cools down.
You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service
help right away.
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CAUTION:
If your vehicle has air conditioning, the auxiliary
electric engine cooling fan under the hood can
start up even when the engine is not running and
can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools
away from any underhood electric fan.
If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling,
don't do anything else until it cools down.
Specialty Hood
The coolant level
should be above the
HOT LEVEL mark on the
vehicle with the specialty
hood, or at or above the
COLD LEVEL mark
on the vehicle with the
sloped hood.
Sloped Hood
If it isn't, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses,
heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in
the cooling system.
CAUTION:
Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine
parts, can be very hot. Don't touch them. If you
do, you can be burned.
CAUTION: (Continued)
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5-22
CAUTION: (Continued)
Don't run the engine if there is a leak. If you run
the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could
cause an engine fire, and you could be burned.
Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle.
NOTICE:
Engine damage from running your engine
without coolant isn't covered by your warranty.
NOTICE:
When adding coolant, it is important that you use
only DEX
-COOL
(silicate-free) coolant.
NOTICE: (Continued)
NOTICE: (Continued)
If coolant other than DEX-COOL is added to the
system, premature engine, heater core or
radiator corrosion may result. In addition, the
engine coolant will require change sooner
-- at
30,000 miles (50 000 km) or 24 months,
whichever occurs first. Damage caused by the use
of coolant other than DEX
-COOL
is not
covered by your new vehicle warranty.
If there seems to be no leak, start the engine again. See if
the engine cooling fan speed increases when idle speed is
doubled by pushing the accelerator pedal down. If it
doesn't, your vehicle needs service. Turn off the engine.
How to Add Coolant to the Coolant
Recovery Tank
If you haven't found a problem yet, but the coolant level
isn't at or above the HOT LEVEL mark on the vehicle
with the specialty hood, or at or above the COLD LEVEL
mark on the vehicle with the sloped hood, add a 50/50
mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX
-COOL

engine coolant at the coolant recovery tank. (See ªEngine
Coolantº in the Index for more information.)
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CAUTION:
Adding only plain water to your cooling system
can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other
liquid like alcohol, can boil before the proper
coolant mixture will. Your vehicle's coolant
warning system is set for the proper coolant
mixture. With plain water or the wrong mixture,
your engine could get too hot but you wouldn't
get the overheat warning. Your engine could
catch fire and you or others could be burned.
Use a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water
and DEX
-COOL
coolant.
NOTICE:
In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the
engine, radiator, heater core and other parts.
Use the recommended coolant and the proper
coolant mixture.
Specialty Hood Sloped Hood
CAUTION:
You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot
engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol
and it will burn if the engine parts are hot
enough. Don't spill coolant on a hot engine.
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5-28
The coolant level
should be at COLD
ADD or higher. If it
isn't, you may have a
leak in the radiator
hoses, heater hoses,
radiator, water pump
or somewhere else in
the cooling system.
Caterpillar

Diesel
Engine
CAUTION:
Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine
parts, can be very hot. Don't touch them. If you
do, you can be burned.
Don't run the engine if there is a leak. If you run
the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could
cause an engine fire, and you could be burned.
Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle.
NOTICE:
Engine damage from running your engine
without coolant isn't covered by your warranty.
If there seems to be no leak, start the engine again. See
if the fan speed increases when idle speed is doubled by
pushing the accelerator pedal down. If it doesn't, your
vehicle needs service. Turn off the engine.
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