engine GMC C-SERIES 1999 Service Manual

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2-65
This light should come on when the ignition is on, but
the engine is not running, as a check to show you it is
working. If it does not come on at all, have it repaired.
NOTICE:
If you keep driving your vehicle with this light
on, after a while, your emission controls may not
work as well, your fuel economy may not be as
good and your engine may not run as smoothly.
This could lead to costly repairs that may not be
covered by your warranty.
Engine Oil Pressure Gage
Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine
The engine oil pressure gage, on the lower right portion
of your instrument cluster, shows engine oil pressure
in psi (pounds per square inch) or in kPa (kilopascals).
Oil pressure may vary with outside temperature and oil
viscosity, but readings of 30 to 40 psi (205 to 275 kPa)
on gasoline engines at operating temperature and
moderate road speeds are normal. If you have a diesel
engine, the normal operating range should be between
35 and 70 psi (240 to 480 kPa).
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2-66
A reading in the low pressure zone may be caused by a
dangerously low oil level or other problem.
If you have a Caterpillar

diesel engine, also see your
Caterpillar
Operation & Maintenance Manual.
CAUTION:
Don't keep driving if the oil pressure is low. If
you do, your engine can become so hot that it
catches fire. You or others could be burned.
Check your oil as soon as possible and have your
vehicle serviced.
NOTICE:
Damage to your engine from neglected oil
problems can be costly and is not covered by
your warranty.
Change Oil Light (If Equipped)
The CHANGE OIL light
should come on briefly as a
bulb check when you start
the engine. If the light
doesn't come on, have
it serviced.
If the CHANGE OIL light comes on and stays on after
you start the engine, have the oil changed.
For additional information, see ªEngine Oil, When to
Changeº in the Index. To reset the Oil Life Monitor, see
ªEngine Oil Life Monitorº in the Index.
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2-67 Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)
Indicator Light
This light is located on the
upper cluster portion of the
instrument panel. It goes on
whenever the Daytime
Running Lamps are on. See
ªDaytime Running Lampsº
in the Index.
When it begins to get dark, the DRL indicator light is a
reminder to turn on your headlamps.
Check Gages Indicator Light (If Equipped)
This light will come on as
you're starting the engine,
just as a check.
If it ever comes on and stays on while you are driving,
however, it means that either your engine coolant
temperature gage or your engine oil pressure gage may
be showing a reading in the warning zone.
When the CHECK GAGES light comes on, you will
also hear a warning tone. The tone and the light will stay
activated until the problem is corrected.
This light may also come on if your vehicle is equipped
with the optional automatic engine shutdown system and
engine shutdown has begun. See ªEngine Automatic
Shutdownº in the Index.
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2-68 Fuel Gage
Gasoline Engine Diesel Engine
Your fuel gage will be on the right side of your
instrument cluster if your vehicle doesn't have the
optional tachometer. If you have a tachometer, your
fuel gage is on the lower left portion of your
instrument cluster.When the ignition is on, your fuel gage lets you know
about how much fuel you have left. When the gage first
shows empty, you'll still have a little fuel left, but you
should get more fuel soon.
If your vehicle has dual fuel tanks, the reading on the
gage is the average of the two tanks.
Here are four concerns of some operators. None of these
shows a problem with your fuel gage:

The gage moves a little when you turn a corner or
speed up.

The gage doesn't go back to empty when you turn
off the ignition.

At the gas station, the pump shuts off before the gage
reads full.

It takes a little more or less fuel to fill up than the
gage indicated.
If you have a diesel engine, also see your Caterpillar

Operation & Maintenance Manual.
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2-70 Filterminder Gage (Diesel Engine)
This optional gage is in the
lower center of the
instrument panel. It
monitors the engine
air filter.
As the filter gets dirty, the yellow indicator will begin to
rise. When it reaches 25 inches of vacuum on the scale,
the filter should be replaced.
After replacing the filter, reset the gage by pressing in
the yellow reset pin at the bottom of the gage.
If you have a diesel engine, also see your Caterpillar


Operation & Maintenance Manual.
Hourmeter Gage (If Equipped)
If your vehicle has this
gage, it will be to the lower
left of the steering column,
mounted on a bracket either
above or below the fuse
block. It shows the total
engine operating time.
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Comfort Controls
Standard Comfort Controls
If your vehicle does not have air conditioning, this is
what your comfort controls will look like.
Function Lever
The top lever can be moved to three different heating
functions. If you place the lever between positions, it
will send air out both vents.
VENT: The air comes out at the vents on your
instrument panel and at your front side windows.
HEATER: Heated air comes out near the floor.
This is the best setting for cold weather.
DEFOG: This setting operates the defogger.
Heated air comes out near the windshield. Use this when
fog or ice is on the windshield.
Temperature Lever
The bottom lever lets you select the temperature of the
air flowing into your vehicle. Move the lever to the plus
symbol for warmer air. Move the lever to the minus
symbol for cooler air.
If your engine is equipped with an engine coolant heater,
you can use it during initial start
-up in cold weather
(20
F (
-8
C) or lower) to help heat the passenger
compartment faster. See ªEngine Coolant Heaterº in
the Index.
Fan Knob
The fan knob has four positions. To increase airflow,
turn the knob toward the plus symbol. To decrease
airflow, turn it toward the minus symbol.
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3-3 Optional Comfort Controls (If Equipped)
If your vehicle has air conditioning, your comfort
controls will look like this.
Your system has a lighted display showing each system
when it is operating. During normal operation, all the
lights won't come on at the same time. Only the ones
displaying the current settings will light.
Temperature Selector Bar
The bar under your system display lets you select the
temperature of the air coming into the passenger area of
your vehicle. Press COLD for cooler air and press HOT
for warmer air. Release the bar when the system reaches
the temperature you want. The temperature is shown on
the display by an arrow moving between C and H.
If your engine is equipped with an engine coolant heater,
you can use it during initial start
-up in cold weather
(20
F (
-8
C) or lower) to help heat the passenger
compartment faster. See ªEngine Coolant Heaterº in
the Index.
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3-5
OFF
Press this button to turn the air conditioning/heating
system off. Pressing OFF will erase the present mode of
operation from the system's memory. Outside air will
still come out of the heater outlet whenever the vehicle
is moving forward.
If the OFF button is pressed, you must press A/C,
MAX or one of the BLEND buttons to turn the system
back on.
Air Conditioning
When you first turn on your vehicle's air conditioning,
open the windows long enough to clear the vehicle of
hot air, then close them. Using the MAX button can also
help. See ªMAX Buttonº earlier in this section for
more information.
For normal cooling on hot days, use A/C with the
temperature selector toward C.
When you press the A/C button to turn the air
conditioner off, the system will operate in the vent
mode. When you turn the air conditioner back on, the
system will operate in the mode you last selected unless
the OFF button was pressed.If your air conditioner develops high system pressure, it
will automatically go into the MAX mode and REC will
light on your display. The A/C system will remain in the
MAX mode, even if you press the MAX button, until
system pressure returns to a normal level.
Heating
On cold days, use HEATER with the temperature
selector all the way toward H. When the inside of the
vehicle has reached a comfortable temperature, maintain
it by using the temperature selector bar.
If your vehicle is equipped with a diesel engine, and the
engine has been idling for a long time when it's cold
outside, your heater may blow out cool air. This is
normal. When you increase the engine speed under load,
your heater should blow out warmer air. If it doesn't,
your coolant level may be low. See ªEngine Coolantº in
the Index to check your coolant level.
While idling your diesel engine, you can use the MAX
button to recirculate the air in the cab to help maintain
interior heat. This will preserve engine coolant temperature
and cab heat when idling cannot be avoided.
Using the MAX button while driving is not recommended
because interior window fogging can result.
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3-7
Ventilation Tips

Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice, snow or
any other obstruction (such as leaves). The heater
and defogger will work far better, reducing the
chance of fogging the inside of your windows.

When you enter a vehicle in cold weather, turn the
blower fan to high for a few moments before driving
off. This helps clear the intake ducts of snow and
moisture and reduces the chance of fogging the
inside of your windows.

Keep the air path under the seats clear of objects.
This helps air to circulate throughout your vehicle.
The air vents are located in the center and on the sides of
your instrument panel. You can move the vents to direct
the flow of air or close the vents altogether. When you
close a vent, it will increase the flow of air coming out
of any vents that are open.
If your vehicle does not have air conditioning, there are
air vent controls located below the instrument panel.Audio Systems
Your Delco Electronics audio system has been designed
to operate easily and give years of listening pleasure.
You will get the most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint
yourself with it first. Find out what your Delco
Electronics system can do and how to operate all its
controls, to be sure you're getting the most out of the
advanced engineering that went into it.
Setting the Clock
While pressing the SET button, press the UP button
until the correct hour appears on the display and the
DOWN button until the correct minute appears on the
display. If you press and hold the UP/DOWN button,
hours or minutes will advance rapidly.
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3-11 Tips About Your Audio System
Hearing damage from loud noise is almost undetectable
until it is too late. Your hearing can adapt to higher
volumes of sound. Sound that seems normal can be loud
and harmful to your hearing. Take precautions by
adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe
sound level before your hearing adapts to it.
To help avoid hearing loss or damage:

Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting.

Increase volume slowly until you hear comfortably
and clearly.NOTICE:
Before you add any sound equipment to your
vehicle
-- like a tape player, CB radio, mobile
telephone or two
-way radio -- be sure you can
add what you want. If you can, it's very
important to do it properly. Added sound
equipment may interfere with the operation of
your vehicle's engine, Delco Electronics radio or
other systems, and even damage them. Your
vehicle's systems may interfere with the
operation of sound equipment that has been
added improperly.
So, before adding sound equipment, check with
your dealer and be sure to check Federal rules
covering mobile radio and telephone units.
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