panel GMC SAVANA 1998 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: GMC, Model Year: 1998, Model line: SAVANA, Model: GMC SAVANA 1998Pages: 388, PDF Size: 20.04 MB
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or the instrument panel ... or the safety belts! 
With  safety belts,  you slow down 
as the vehicle does. 
You  get more time to stop.  You stop over more distance, 
and  your  strongest bones take the forces.  That’s  why 
safety belts make such good sense. 
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Right  Front  Passenger  Position 
To learn how to wear  the  right  front  passenger’s  safety  belt 
properly,  see  “Driver  Position”  earlier  in  this  section. 
The  right front  passenger’s  safety  belt  works  the  same 
way  as  the  driver’s  safety  belt 
-- except  for one thing. If 
you ever  pull the shoulder  portion of the belt out all  the 
way,  you  will  engage the  child  restraint  locking  feature. 
If  this  happens,  just let the  belt 
go back  all the  way and 
start  again. 
Air  Bag  System 
This  part explains the air  bag  system. 
If it says  AIR  BAG  on 
the middle  part of the steering 
wheel  and  AIR  BAG 
on the  instrument  panel  in  front of 
the  right  front passenger’s  seat, your  vehicle has  two air 
bags 
-- one air  bag  for the driver  and another air  bag for 
the  right  front passenger. 
If  it says  AIR  BAG  on the  middle  part  of  the  steering 
wheel  but  it doesn’t  say  AIR  BAG on the  instrument 
panel  in  front of  the  right  front passenger’s  seat, your 
vehicle  has  an  air bag for the  driver  only. 
If 
it says  AIR  BAG  on the  middle  part  of  the  steering 
wheel,  but  there  is  no  right  front passenger  seat, your 
vehicle  has  an  air  bag  for 
the driver  only. 
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Air bags  inflate  with great force,  faster  than  the 
blink  of an  eye. 
If you’re  too  close  to  an inflating 
air  bag,  it could  seriously  injure you. This 
is true 
even  with  reduced-force  frontal  air bags.  Safety 
belts  help  keep  you in position  before  and  during 
a  crash.  Always  wear your safety  belt,  even  with 
reduced-force  air bags.  The driver  should  sit as 
far back  as possible  while  still  maintaining 
control  of the  vehicle. 
If your  vehicle  has  an  air bag for the right front 
passenger,  please  read  this: 
I 
Children  who are up against,  or very  close  to, 
an  air  bag  when  it inflates  can be  seriously 
injured  or killed.  This 
is true even  if your  vehicle 
has  reduced-force  frontal air bags. 
Air bags  plus 
CAUTION:  (Continued)  lap-shoulder 
belts  offer the best  protection 
for 
adults,  but not for young  children and  infants. 
Neither  the vehicle’s  safety  belt  system  nor its 
air  bag  system  is  designed  for them.  Young 
children and infants  need the protection  that a 
child  restraint  system can provide.  Always  secure 
children properly  in your  vehicle. 
To read how, 
see  the  part 
of this manual  called “Children”  and 
see  the  caution  labels  on  the sunvisors  and the 
right  front  passenger’s  safety  belt. 
31 There  is an air bag  readiness 
AIR 
light  on  the  instrument  panel, 
which  shows 
AIR BAG. 
BAG 
The system  checks the air bag electrical  system  for 
malfunctions.  The light  tells  you  if  there 
is an electrical 
problem.  See “Air  Bag Readiness  Light”  in  the  Index 
for  more  information. 
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How the Air Bag System Works 
". 
Where  are  the air bags? 
The  driver's  air bag is in the middle  of the 
steering  wheel.  The 
right  front  passenger's  air  bag is  in  the  instrument 
panel  on  the  passenger's  side. 
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If something  is  between an occupant and an  air 
bag,  the bag  might  not  inflate properly  or it 
might  force  the object  into that  person.  The path 
of  an  inflating  air bag must  be  kept  clear.  Don’t 
put  anything  between an occupant  and an  air 
bag,  and don’t  attach  or  put anything  on the 
steering  wheel hub 
or on or  near  any other  air 
bag  covering.  And  don’t  hang  anything from the 
assist  handle  on the  passenger’s  side 
of the 
instrument  panel. 
When  should  an  air bag inflate? 
An air bag  is  designed  to  inflate  in  a  moderate  to  severe 
frontal or  near-frontal  crash. The air bag  will  inflate 
only  if the  impact  speed is above  the  system’s  designed 
“threshold  level.” 
If your  vehicle  goes  straight  into a 
wall  that  doesn’t  move  or deform,  the  threshold  level 
is about 1 1 to 16 mph (18 to 26 km/h). The threshold 
level  can vary,  however,  with  specific  vehicle  design, 
so 
that  it can  be  somewhat  above or below this range. If 
your  vehicle  strikes  something that  will  move  or deform, 
such  as 
a parked  car, the threshold  level  will  be  higher. 
The  air  bag 
is not  designed to inflate  in  rollovers,  side 
impacts  or rear  impacts,  because inflation  would  not 
help  the occupant. 
In  any  particular  crash, no 
one can say  whether  an air 
bag  should  have  inflated  simply  because  of  the  damage 
to  a  vehicle  or because 
of what  the  repair  costs were. 
Inflation 
is determined  by  the  angle of the  impact  and 
how  quickly  the  vehicle  slows down in  frontal 
or 
near-frontal  impacts. 
What makes  an  air bag inflate? 
In an  impact  of  sufficient  severity,  the air bag sensing 
system  detects  that  the  vehicle 
is in  a  crash. The sensing 
system  triggers  a  release 
of gas from the  inflator,  which 
inflates  the  air bag.  The inflator,  air bag  and  related 
hardware 
are all  part of the  air bag  modules  inside  the 
steering  wheel  and 
in the instrument  panel in front  of  the 
right  front  passenger. 
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How does an air bag  restrain? 
In  moderate  to  severe  frontal or near-frontal  collisions, 
even  belted  occupants  can  contact  the  steering  wheel  or 
the 
instrument  panel. Air bags  supplement the protection 
provided  by  safety  belts.  Air  bags  distribute 
the force  of 
the  impact  more  evenly  over  the  occupant’s  upper  body,  stopping 
the occupant  more  gradually.  But  air  bags  would 
not  help 
you in  many  types of collisions,  including 
rollovers,  rear  impacts  and  side  impacts,  primarily  because 
an  occupant’s  motion  is  not  toward  those  air  bags.  Air 
bags  should  never  be  regarded 
as anything  more  than a 
supplement to safety  belts,  and  then  only  in  moderate to 
severe  frontal  or near-frontal  collisions. 
What  will  you  see  after  an air bag  inflates? 
After  an  air bag inflates, it quickly deflates, so quickly 
that  some  people  may  not even realize  the air bag 
inflated.  Some components  of  the air bag  module 
-- the 
steering  wheel hub for the driver’s  air bag, or the 
instrument  panel  for the  right  front passenger’s 
bag 
-- will  be  hot  for a short time.  The parts of the bag 
that  come  into contact  with 
you may  be  warm,  but  not 
too  hot 
to touch.  There will  be  some smoke  and dust 
coming  from vents  in the deflated air bags. Air  bag 
inflation  doesn’t  prevent the driver from seeing  or from 
being  able to steer the  vehicle,  nor does 
it stop people 
from  leaving  the  vehicle. 
dta CAUTION: 
When an air bag inflates,  there is dust  in  the  air. 
This  dust  could  cause  breathing  problems  for 
people  with  a  history  of  asthma 
or other 
breathing  trouble. 
To avoid  this,  everyone  in  the 
vehicle  should  get  out  as soon  as it  is  safe  to 
do so. 
If  you  have  breathing  problems  but  can’t  get  out 
of  the  vehicle  after  an  air  bag  inflates,  then  get 
fresh  air 
by opening  a  window  or  door. 
0 
0 
Air bags are  designed  to inflate  only once.  After they 
inflate,  you’ll  need  some new  parts 
for your air bag 
system.  If 
you don’t  get  them,  the  air  bag  system 
won’t  be  there 
to help  protect  you  in  another crash. 
A  new  system  will  include air bag  modules  and 
possibly  other parts. 
The service  manual  for your 
vehicle covers 
the need  to replace other  parts. 
Your  vehicle  is  equipped  with 
a crash  sensing  and 
diagnostic  module,  which  records  information  about  the  air  bag  system. 
The module  records  information 
about  the  readiness  of  the  system,  when 
the sensors are 
activated  and  driver’s  safety  belt  usage  at  deployment. 
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Let only  qualified  technicians  work on your air bag 
system.  Improper  service  can mean  that  your  air 
bag  system  won’t  work  properly.  See 
your dealer 
for  service. 
NOTICE: 
If you  damage  the covering  for the driver’s  or the 
right  front  passenger’s  air bag,  the bag  may  not 
work  properly. 
You may have  to replace  the air 
bag  module 
in the steering  wheel or both  the air 
bag  module  and  the  instrument  panel for the 
right  front  passenger’s  air bag. 
Do not  open  or 
break  the 
air bag  coverings. 
If your  vehicle  ever gets  into  a lot of water -- such  as 
water  up 
to the carpeting  or higher -- or if water  enters 
your  vehicle  and 
soaks the carpet, the air bag  controller 
can  be  soaked  and  ruined.  If  this  ever happens,  and  then 
you  start  your  vehicle,  the  damage could make  the  air 
bags  inflate,  even  if there’s  no crash. 
You would  have  to 
replace 
the air  bags  as well  as the  sensors  and  related 
parts. 
If your  vehicle  is  ever in  a flood, or if  it’s  exposed 
to water  that  soaks  the  carpet, you can avoid  needless 
repair  costs by turning 
off the  vehicle  immediately.  Don’t 
let anyone start  the  vehicle, 
even to tow it, unless 
the  battery  cables are  first  disconnected. 
Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped  Vehicle 
Air  bags  affect  how  your  vehicle should be serviced. 
There are  parts 
of the air bag  system  in  several  places 
around  your  vehicle. 
You don’t  want  the  system  to 
inflate  while someone 
is working  on  your  vehicle.  Your 
dealer and  the 
GM Service Manual  have  information 
about  servicing  your vehicle and  the air bag system. 
To 
purchase  a  service manual,  see “Service  and  Owner 
Publications”  in  the  Index. 
For  up to 10 minutes  after  the  ignition  key is 
turned off and  the  battery  is  disconnected, an air 
bag  can  still  inflate  during improper  service. 
You 
can  be injured if you are close  to  an  air bag  when 
it  inflates.  Avoid wires wrapped  with  yellow  tape 
or  yellow  connectors.  They  are probably  part of 
the  air bag  system.  Be sure  to  follow  proper 
service  procedures,  and make sure the  person 
performing  work for you  is  qualified  to 
do so. 
The air bag system does not need  regular  maintenance. 
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Section 2 Features  and  Controls 
Here you can learn  about  the  many standard  and  optional  features on your vehicle,  and  information  on starting, 
shifting  and braking.  Also  explained  are the  instrument  panel and  the  warning systems that tell  you if everything  is 
working  properly 
-- and what  to do if you  have  a  problem. 
2-2 
2-4  2-6 
2-9 
2-  15 
2-  16 
2-  17 
2-  17 
2-  18 
2-20  2-2 
1 
2-24 2-25 
2-28  2-29 
2-29  Keys 
Door Locks 
Keyless  Entry  System 
(If Equipped) 
Your  Doors and  How They  Work 
Theft  Passlock’ 
New  Vehicle  “Break-In’, 
Ignition  Positions 
Starting  Your Gasoline  Engine 
Engine  Coolant  Heater (If Equipped) 
Automatic Transmission  Operation 
Parking  Brake  Shifting  Into PARK  (P) 
Shifting Out  of  PARK (P) 
Parking  Over Things  That  Burn 
Engine  Exhaust  2-30 
2-30 
2-3 1 
2-33 
2-34 
2-34 
2-40 2-43 
2-45 
2-48  2-48 
2-49 
2-50 
2-5 1 
2-53  Running 
Your Engine  While  You’re Parked 
Locking  Rear  Axle  (If Equipped) 
Windows 
Horn 
Tilt Wheel  (Option) 
Turn  SignalMultifunction  Lever 
Exterior 
Lamps 
Interior Lamps  Mirrors  Storage  Compartments 
Cigarette  LightedAshtray 
Sun  Visors 
Instrument  Panel 
Instrument  Cluster 
Warning  Lights, Gages and Indicators 
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It  can be dangerous  to  drive  with  the  rear  doors 
open  because  carbon  monoxide 
(CO) gas  can 
come  into  your  vehicle. You can’t  see  or smell 
CO. It can  cause  unconsciousness  and even  death. 
If you must  drive  with  the  rear  doors  open  or  if 
electrical  wiring  or  other  cable  connections  must 
pass  through  the  seal  between  the  body  and  the  rear  doors: 
Make  sure  all  windows  are  shut. 
0 Turn  the  fan  on  your  heating  or  cooling 
system  to  its  highest  speed  with  the  setting  on  VENT,  HEAT, 
BLEND or DEF. 
Additionally,  on  vehicles  with  heatindair 
conditioning  systems, 
NORM A/C  or 
BI-LEVEL 
A/C can  be  used. That will 
force  outside  air  into  your  vehicle. See 
“Comfort  Controls’’  in  the  Index. 
If you have  air  outlets  on  or  under  the 
instrument  panel,  open  them  all  the  way. 
See  “Engine  Exhaust”  in  the  Index. 
Theft 
Vehicle  theft  is  big  business,  especially in some  cities. 
Although  your  vehicle  has  a  number  of  theft-deterrent 
features,  we  know  that  nothing  we  put  on  it  can 
make it 
impossible  to  steal.  However,  there  are  ways 
you can  help. 
Key in  the  Ignition 
If  you  leave your vehicle  with  the keys inside, it’s an 
easy  target  for joy  riders  or professional  thieves 
-- so 
don’t  do it. 
When you park  your  vehicle  and  open  the  driver’s  door, 
you’ll  hear  a  tone  reminding 
you to  remove  your  key from 
the  ignition  and  take  it  with  you.  Always  do  this.  Your  steering  wheel  will  be  locked,  and 
so will  your  ignition 
and  transmission.  And  remember  to  lock  the  doors. 
Parking at Night 
Park  in  a  lighted  spot, close all  windows  and  lock  your 
vehicle.  Remember to keep  your  valuables 
out of sight. 
Put  them  in  a  storage area, or  take  them  with  you. 
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A CAUTION: 
It can be dan 
swing-out  windows  or  rear door(s)  open  because 
carbon  monoxide  (CO) gas can  come  into your 
vehicle.  You can’t  see  or smell 
CO. It can cause 
unconsciousness  and even  death. 
If you must  drive  with the rear  swing-out 
windows  or rear  door(s)  open or 
if electrical 
wiring  or other  cable  connections  must pass 
through  the seal  between  the body  and  the  rear 
swing-out  windows  or rear  door(s): 
0 Make  sure all windows  are shut. 
CAUTION:  (Continued) 
’ CAUTION:  (Continued: - 
0 Thrn the fan on your heating  or cooling 
system  to  its highest  speed  with  the setting 
on VENT,  HEAT,  BLEND  or DEF. 
Additionally,  on  vehicles  with  heatingair 
conditioning  systems, 
NORM A/C  or 
BI-LEVEL  A/C can be  used.  That will 
force outside 
air into your  vehicle.  See 
“Comfort  Controls”  in  the Index. 
0 If you  have air outlets  on or under  the 
instrument  panel,  open  them all the 
way. 
See  “Engine  Exhaust” in the  Index. 
Horn 
Press  the horn symbol in  the  middle of the  steering 
wheel  to sound the  horn. 
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