check oil GMC SIERRA 1998 User Guide

Manual Transmission Fluid
When to Check
A good time to have it checked is when the engine oil is
changed. However, the fluid in your manual
transmission doesn’t require changing.
How to Check
Because this operation can be a little difficult, you
may choose to have this done at your GM dealership
Service Department.
If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the
instructions here, or you could get a fdse reading.
NOTICE:
Too much or too little fluid can damage your
transmission.
Too much can mean that some of
the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine
parts or exhaust system parts, starting a fire. Be
sure to get an accurate reading if you check your
transmission fluid.
Check the fluid level only when your engine is off, the
vehicle is parked on a level place and the transmission is
cool enough
for you to rest your fingers on the
transmission case.
Then, follow these steps:
I. Remove the filler plug.
2. Check that the lubricant level is up to the bottom of
the filler plug hole.
3. If the fluid level is good, install the plug and be sure
it is fully seated. If the fluid level is low, add more
fluid as described in the next steps.
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How to Check Lubricant
If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole,
you may need to add some lubricant.
When the differential is cold, add enough lubricant to
raise the level to 1/2 inch (12
mrn) below the filler
plug hole.
When the differential is at operating temperature
(warm), add enough lubricant to raise the level to the
bottom
of the filler plug hole.
What to Use
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what
kind of lubricant to use. See “Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants” in the Index.
Engine Coolant
The cooling s stem in your vehicle is filled with
DEX-COOL engine coolant. This coolant is designed
~
to remain in your vehicle for 5 years or 150,000 miles I
(240 000 km) whichever occurs first, if you add only ~
DEX-COOL’ extended life coolant.
8
The following explains your cooling system and how
to add coolant when it is low. If you have a problem
i
with engine overheating, see “Engine Overheating” in 1
the Index.
A 50/50 mixture of water and DEX-COOL@ coolant will: 1
0 Give freezing protection down to -34°F (-37°C).
0 Give boiling protection up to 265 OF (1 29 O C).
Protect against rust and corrosion.
0 Help keep the proper engine temperature.
0 Let the warning gages work as they should.
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Cooling System Capacity (Approximate)
After refill, the level must be rechecked. See “Cooling
System” in the Index.
Engine
“VORTEC” 4300
“VORTEC” 5000
“VORTEC” 5700
“VORTEC” 7400
“VORTEC”
7400 w/3500 HD
VLN
w
M
R
J
J
Quantity
13 quarts (12.3 L)
17.5 quarts (16.6 L)
17.5 quarts (16.6
L)
25 quarts (23.5 L)
28.5 quarts (27
L)
Crankcase Capacity (Approximate)
After refill, the level must be rechecked. Add enough
engine oil
so that the fluid is within the proper operating
range. See “Engine Oil” in the Index.
Engine
“VORTEC” 4300
“VORTEC” 5000
“VORTEC” 5700
“VORTEC” 7400
VIN Quantity with Filter?
w 4.5 quarts (4.3 L)
M 5 quarts (4.8 L)
R 5 quarts (4.8 L)
J 6.6 quarts (6.3 L)
foil filter should be changed at every oil change.
Fuel Tank Capacity (Approximate)
PPe Quantity
Short Bed
26 gallons (98 L)
Long Bed
34 gallons (128
L)
Standard Crew Cab 34 gallons (128 L)
Chassis-Cab Front Tank 2 1 gallons (79 L)
Chassis-Cab Rear Tank
18 gallons (68
L)
3500 HD Models Front Tank
21 gallons (79 L)
3500 HD Models Rear Tank
18 gallons (68
L)
Air Conditioning Refrigerants
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same.
If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs
refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. If
you’re not sure, ask your dealer.
See the refrigerant charge label under the
hood for
information regarding refrigerant capacity.
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1 Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule -- Gasoline Engines I
4:::: Drive axle service (see "Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants"
in the Index for proper lubricant to use):
0 Locking Differential -- Drain fluid and refill at first
engine oil change. At subsequent oil changes, check
fluid level and add fluid as needed.
If driving in
dusty areas or towing a trailer, drain fluid and refill
every
15,000 miles (25 000 km).
Standard Differential -- Check fluid level and add
fluid as needed at every oil change.
If driving in
dusty areas or towing a trailer. drain fluid and refill
every 15,000 miles (25
000 km).
More frequent lubrication may be required for
0 3500 HD Models with applications requiring
heavy-duty
or off-road use.
extreme overload/trailer towing conditions and
high-speed (above
45 mph or 70 km/h) conditions
for extended periods of time must have the drive axle
fluid changed every
30,000 miles (50 000 km).
See "Recommended Fluids and Lubricants" in
this section.
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I Short TripKity Maintenance Schedule -- Gasoline Engines I
3,000 Miles (5 000 km)
Ci Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
An Etnission Comd Service.
(See footnote #.)
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote $'*.)
6,000 Miles (10 000 km)
Cl Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
0 Rotate tires. See "Tire Inspection and Rotation" in the Index for proper
An Emission Colztr-ol Service.
(See footnote #.)
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote **.)
rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)
9,000 Miles (15 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An EInisston Control Service.
I DATE I
I MILEAGE ACT I SERVICEDBY I
DATE
MILEAGE
DATE I
SERVICED BY
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I Short TripKity Maintenance Schedule -- Gasoline Engines I
Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
(See footnote
#.)
velocity
joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote **.)
12,000 Miles (20 000 km)
Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service.
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
17 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper
(See
footnote
#.)
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote **.)
rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)
15,000 Miles (25 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
17 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service.
(See footnote #.)
(Continued)
DATE 1
DATE 1
ACTUAL
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I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule -- Gasoline Engines I
15,000 Miles (25 000 km) (Continued)
0 Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
0 For Two-Wheel-Drive vehicles only: Clean and repack the front wheel
0 Vehicles With GVWR Above 8,500 lbs. Only: Inspect shields and underhood
velocity
joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote
**.)
bearings (or at each brake relining, whichever occurs first).
insulation for darnage or looseness. Adjust or replace as required.
This is cl Noise Emission Cmztrol Service. Applicable ody fo vei~icles
sold in the United States.
18,000 Miles (30 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Check rear/front axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation’? in the Index for proper
An Emissiorl Control Service.
(See footnote #.)
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote ‘i”i’.)
rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)
21,000 Miles (35 000 km)
I DATE I
MILEAGE
DATE
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Cmtrol Service. MI1,EAGE SERVICED BY
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I Short Trip/City Maintenance Schedule -- Gasoline Engines I
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Check rearlfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
(See footnote
#.)
velocity
joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote **.)
24,000 Miles (40 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation” in the Index for proper
Arz Emissiorl Control Service.
(See footnote #. j
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote :!’*:.)
rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)
27,000 Miles (45 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first’).
Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
An Emission Control Service.
(See footnote #.)
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote *:I:.)
DATE
MILEAGE
ACTUAL SERVICED BY
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I Short TripKity Maintenance Schedule -- Gasoline Engines I
30,000 Miles (50 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service.
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
0 For Two-Wheel-Drive vehicles only: Clean and repack the front wheel
0 Replace fuel filter.
0 Vehicles With GVWR Above 8,500 lbs. Only: Inspect shields and underhood
(See
footnote
#.)
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote *‘$.)
bearings (or at each brake relining, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service. (See footnote?.)
insulation for damage
or looseness. Adjust or replace as required.
This is a Noise Emission Control Service. Applicable only to vehicles
sold in the United States.
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation’’ in the Index for proper
rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote
+.)
33,000 Miles (55 000 km)
Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An Emission Control Service.
ITE
MILEAGE SERVICED BY:
MILEAGE SERVICED BY
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I Short TripKity Maintenance Schedule -- Gasoline Engines I
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Check redfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
(See footnote
#.)
velocity
joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote **.)
36,000 Miles (60 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
0 Rotate tires. See “Tire Inspection and Rotation’’ in the Index for proper
An Emission Control Service.
(See footnote #.)
rotation pattern and additional information. (See footnote +.)
0 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote
#:*.)
39,000 Miles (65 000 km)
0 Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
An E1niission Control Service.
0 Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
(See footnote
#.)
I7 Check readfront axle fluid level and add fluid as needed. Check constant
velocity joints and axle seals for leaking. (See footnote
**.)
I DATE I
MILEAGE ACTUAL I SERVICED BY:
I DATE I
I MILEAGE ACTUAL I SERVICEDBY: I
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