drive shaft GREAT WALL DEER 2006 Workshop Manual

SA-64
5. Mount on the upper front drive axle shaft sleeve,
Coat the bolt thread with thread locking agent.
Fastening torque
88N
m 4. Mount on the new oil seal-front half-shaft:
Press in the new oil seal with the special service tool until it
flush with the outer ending of the oil seal, coat moderate
lubricant on the lips of the oil seal.
6. Mount on the front long semi-axis and the front minor
half-shaft.
(a) Mount the new snapping ring on the half-shaft.
(b) Mount on the long semi-axis and the minor half-shaft
with the special service tool.
Suspension System Automobile Axle (SF/4WD)
Front Speed Reducer (Change of Axle Shaft Oil Seal)

SA-65
Disassembly and Assembly of Front Speed Reducer
Element figure
front minor half-shaft

snapping ringbearing 31306 front speed
reducer shell
oil-guard trayflange and dust cover
driving bevel gear oil seal
jacketoil seal-front half-shaft

Parts that cannot be reused after being used

s pecified torqueN
M
140-210 bearing 32307
driving bevel gear oil seal
speed reducer coveradjusting washer
bearing 50KB801
47
cap-differential
bearing
78

lock plate adjusting washer
half axle gear thrust
gasket
planetary gear shaft
half-axle gearplanetary gear stop gasket
planetary gearaxle driven bevel gear front differential housing
adjusting gasket
pin
70-90 retainer ring
front long semi-axisbearing B36Z-10







oil seal-front half-shaft
adjusting washer
snapping ring
Suspension System Automobile Axle (SF/4WD)
Front Speed Reducer (Disassembly and Assembly of Front Speed Reducer)

SA-66
Disassembly of Front Speed Reducer
1. Tear down the speed reducer cover:
Screw off the eight bolts connecting the speed reducer cover.
2. Tear down the front long semi-axis and the front minor
half-shaft:
Tear down the front long semi-axis and the front minor half-
shaft from the speed reducer assembly with the special service
tool.
3. Tear down the front drive axle shaft sleeve
Screw off the four bolts connecting the front drive axle shaft
sleeve.
4. Tear down the oil seal ó front half-shaft;
Tear down the oil seal ófront half shaft with the special service
tool.
5. Check the swing difference of the axle driven bevel gear;
Run the flange to measure the axle driven bevel gear with the
dial-indicating lamp.
Swing difference)
0.07mm
Max swing difference: 0.07 mm
In case the swing difference is more than 0.07 mm, change the
compete package of driven bevel gear.
Suspension System Automobile Axle (SF/4WD)
Front Speed Reducer (Disassembly and Assembly of Front Speed Reducer)

SA-77
heel end engagement tooth top engagement
Select the adjusting gasket that make the main teeth contact
closer with the axle driven bevel gear.
toe end engagement tooth top engagement
Select the adjusting gasket that make the main teeth contact farther with the axle driven bevel gear.
(d) Tear down the bearing 32307 from the driving bevel gear
and change the adjusting washer.
(e) Re-measure the total preload of the front speed reducer
and the situation of teeth engagement until they satisfy
the requirement.
16. Rivet the main-tooth nut;
17. Mount on the new oil seal ó front half-shaft;
Press in the new oil seal with the SST until it flush with the
outer face of the oil seal, coat the moderate lubricant on the
position of oil seal and on the lip open of oil seal.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (SF/4WD)
Front Speed Reducer (Assembly of Front Speed Reducer)

SA-78
18. Mount on the front drive axle shaft sleeve;
Notice: Thread locking agent should be coated on the
bolt thread.
Fastening torque
88N
m
19. Mount on the front long semi-axis and the front minor
half-shaft.
(a) Mount the new snapping ring on half-shaft.
(b) Mont on the front semi-axis and the front minor half-
shaft.
20. Mount the front speed reducer shell assembly:
(a) Clear the front speed reducer shell and the contact face of
front speed reducer shell;
(b) Coat the glue line with diameter of 2-3 mm, and the glue
line should be even and without fracture.
Remark: The front speed reducer shell should be mounted
ready within 15 min after coating the glue.
(c) The bolts, before screwed up, should be coated with
thread locking sealing agent and screwed up to the
specified torque.
Fastening torque
47N
m
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (SF/4WD)
Front Speed Reducer (Assembly of Front Speed Reducer)

SA-84
On-vehicle Change of main-teeth oil seal
1. Disconnect the drive shaft from the speed reducer:
(a) Mark the assembly mark on the two flanges;
(b) Tear down the four sets of bolt and nut.
2. Tear down the flange and dust cover assembly.
3. Tear down the oil seal.
Tear down the oil seal with SST.



4. Mount on the new oil seal:
(a) Coat the lithium base grease on the lips of oil seal;
(b) Tap in the new oil seal with SST.
Remark: tap the new oil seal until it is in place.
5. Mount the flange and dust cover assembly.
6. Screw up the nut to the specified torque.
Specified torque: (140-160)N
m
7. Rivet the nut.
8. Connect the drive shaft flange with the speed reducer
flange:
Align the assembly mark and connect the flanges with bolts.
Tightening moment
(69-79)N
m
9. Check the oil level of the speed reducer.
Change the gear oil where necessary.
Oil brand: heavy-duty oil of grade
GL-5
Oil volume: add the oil until it overflows from the oil filler
outlet.
Viscosity: SAE 85W/90 Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Rear)
Rear Speed Reducer

SA-85
Dismantle of Rear Speed Reducer
1. Take out the oil drain plug to drain the oil in the speed
reducer up.
2. Tear down the rear axle shaft.
3. Disconnect the drive shaft from the speed reducer.
4. Tear down the nuts on the bolts that connect the rear axle
housing and the speed reducer.
5. Tear down the rear speed reducer.
Disassembly of Rear Speed Reducer
Remark: in case the noise is over loud, the following item
should be checked before taking apart it to find out the causes.
If the speed reducer has serious drawback, take it apart for
repairing where necessary.
1. Check the play between the axle driven bevel gear;
In case the play value fails to be within the specified range,
adjust the preload of bearing 200719E or repair it where
necessary.
(see page SA-91)
Standard play: (0.13-0.25)mm
2. Check the teeth engagement of the driving bevel gear
with the axle driven bevel gear.
(See Page SA-92)
Record the teeth engagement positions.
3. Check the clearance between the half-shaft gear thrust
gasket and the differential housing.
Check the clearance between the half-shaft gear thrust gasket
and the differential housing with the feeler.
Standard clearance
(0.45-0.75)mm
Remark: in case the clearance value fails to fall within the
above range, change the half-shaft gear stop gasket, and
ensure the half-shaft gear stop gaskets on the left and right
sides are same in thickness.
(See Page SA-95)
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Rear)
(Dismantle of Rear Speed Reducer)

SA-94
Mount of Rear Speed Reducer and
Differential Assembly
1. Mount the speed reducer and differential assembly on
the rear axle housing.
Tightening moment
(18-26)N
m
Remark: in case the sealing gasket is mounted, it should be
checked to see whether it is damaged before mounting, if
damaged, change with the new sealing gasket, and the dam-
aged sealing gasket should be clear away; if no sealing gasket
is mounted, no mount is required to mount. Clean the contact
face of the mounted axle housing and coat it with silicon-
rubber plain sealing agent.
2. Connect the drive shaft and flange well and be careful to
align the assembly marks marked when disassembling.
Tightening moment
(69-79)N
m
Screw up the oil drain plug with the Tightening moment
of (140-150)N
m
Mount on the half-shaft and the brake assembly to adjust the
brake oil path so that the wheel brake pump is filled with brake
liquid.
3. Inject in the heavy-duty oil.
Oil brand: heavy-duty oil graded GL-5;
Viscosity: SAE 85W/90
Oil volume: add the oil until it overflows from the oil filler
outlets.
Screw up the oil-filling plug.
Tightening moment
(140-150)N
m
Suspension System and Automobile and Axle (Rear)
Rear speed reducer (Mount of Rear Speed Reducer and Differential Assembly)

SR-2
Notice
The parts change should be conducted correctly because
any error will affect the properties of steering system, or lead
to accidental or damage when driving.
Troubleshooting
Trouble Causes Inspection items
Unsuitable tire inflation
Insufficient lubricant
Over-large inclination
Steering gear joint wear
Lower swing arm ball head wear
Steering column seize-up
Steering gear unsuitable adjustment or damage
Power steering conveyer looseness
Over-low liquid level in oil cup of steering pump
Failure in power steering mechanismInflate the tire to specified pressure
Lubricating the hanging devices
Check the Alignment of Front Wheel
Change the Steering gear joint
Change the lower swing arm ball
head;
Check the steering column
Adjust or repair the gear.
Adjust the conveyor.
Check the steering pump oil cup
Check the power steering devices
Poor returning
Unsuitable tire inflation
Insufficient lubricant
Incorrect wheel alignment
Steering column seize-up
Steering gear unsuitable adjustment or damageInflate the tire to specified pressure
Lubricating the hanging devices.
Check the Alignment of Front
Wheel
Check the steering column
Change the steering gear.
Over-large playFront wheel bearing wear
Steering drive shaft yoke wear
Lower swing arm ball head wear
Steering gear joint wear
Steering gear unsuitable adjustment or damageChange the front bearing
Change the steering drive shaft
Change the swing arm ball head
Change the steering gear joint
Change the steering joint
Abnormal noise
Steering drive lever looseness
Steering gear joint wear
Steering gear unsuitable adjustment or damage
Oil lack or poor sealing of steering machine.Tighten the steering drive lever
Change the steering gear joint
Change the steering gear
Add the oil or change the sealing
washer Steering system inspection
on vehicle.
Steering System
Notice and Troubleshooting
Difficulty in steering

SR-4Steering System
Steering Column
Steering Column
Element figure of non-adjustable steering column
Dr
SL SK SY
upper part of
steering column
steering drive shaft
30
2
N
m
specified torque
steering drive shaftupper part of steering column
50
5
universal cardan joint
dust cap
fixed support seat