check oil GREAT WALL SAFE 2006 User Guide

TF-21
QR
NOP
NMSTN
UV
NOPQ
RS
(d) All of the following aligning conditions shall be satisfied
when the rear cover assembly is mounted on the transfer
box front housing:
a) Align the pin hole in the rear cover to the pin on the
housing.
b) Align the rear output shaft to the inner bearing in
cover rear hole.
c) Align the blind hole in the rear cover and the shift
guide shaft; ensure the return spring is not tilted.
Check the hole in velocity sensor of the rear cover
with a pen.
d) Align the shift shaft and the inner bearing in rear
cover.
(e) Screw up the nine bolts after locating the sign bolts
correctly.
(f) Encase the gear of odometer in the rear cover assembly
through the spline of the rear output shaft.
(g) Press the new oil seal in the cover assembly
NO
P
Q
Transfer Box
Transfer Box Assembly
1. bolt
2. wire harness
3. magnet
4. return spring
5. shift guide shaft
6. transfer box rear
body assembly
7. sign board
8. driving gear of Odometer
9. oil seal
10. transfer box front housing
1. locating pin
2. output shaft
3. shift shaft4. return spring
5. shift guide shaft
6. output shaft.12. Assembly of Rear Cover
Mount the aforesaid accomplished cover assembly on the
transfer box housing according to the following process:
(a) Mount the return spring on the shift guide shaft of the
transfer box.
(b) Mount the magnet in the groove of the housing.
(c) Coat the Letai glue 598 of 1.6mm on the coupling face of
housing, steer clear of the screwed hole when coating
continuously.
Notice: try to button the rear cover on the transfer box front
housing with the moderate force during the following process.
Not too much force is required when mounting the rear cover
on the front housing when all aligning conditions are satisfied,
in case the rear cover cannot be mounted on the front housing,
take down the rear cover assembly to check the aligning
condition
1. wire harness clip
2. motor assembly
3. bolt
4. sign board

TF-24Transfer Box
Washing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Washing)
1. Washing
Notice: check the metal rag around the magnet first before washing, large granule or irregular metal
granule shows the disintegratation or similar damage. Small or fine metal granule shows the uneven
or serious wear. If the metal rag is founded, notice shall be taken on damage and wear inspection
during checking the rotating parts and the element matched with the rotating parts.
(a) Common washing
Wash the parts in cleaning agent to clean away the old lubricant and deposit. Clean away the deposit in oil hole
with brush. Take notice not to scrape the metal coupling face when washing the parts cannot be cleaned with
brush.
(b) Dry the washed parts by blowing
Dry the washed parts by blowing the low-pressure compressed air (max pressure is 137.9kPa), because cloth
thread may be left during cleaning the parts with cloth. The bearing shall be held by hand to prevent it from
rotating when blowing it.
(c) Bearing lubrication
The ball bearing and needle bearing shall be lubricated with the lubricant for transfer box after washing. As
the non-lubricated bearing may cause damage when be dry. Cover the lubricated bearing to prevent dust
entering in.
Washing, Inspection, Maintenance or Change

TF-25
(b) Normal gear grinding trace.
Transfer Box
Washing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Checking)
Checking
1. Common Checking process
Check all parts by visual check to see whether there is damage
or serious or uneven wear (parts needed be substituted by new
parts such as O-ring, oil seal and etc. shall be excluded).
Abandon the damaged or weary parts that will affect on their
performance. The check items are as follows:

Burr: tips protruded from the material regionally

Rag: broken small blocks or particles

Crack: surface thread showing the material is partly or
completely separated.

Excessive abrasion
Refer to the serious or obvious abra-
sion beyond of application limit.

Reduction change
Material slip caused by the heavy
pressure on part of it.

adhesive bonding
Granules of the soft metal are dis-
persed and bonded on the hard metal surface.

Ditch trance: partial crack or trough that means the material
transfer instead of material loss.

Pitting corrosion
Damages to the metal surface caused by
pressure, which are displayed due to color change caused
by heat generated by metal friction.

Step wear
a weary step may be seen or felled between the
neighboring interface or between the non-touching face
due to the excessive wear.

Uneven wear: Partially, unevenly distributed wear, which
includes holes, bright spots, uneven polishing or other
visual drawbacks.
2. Gear or Chain sprocket tooth inspection
Check the gear and chain sprocket tooth according to the
following process:
(a) Normal gear shaving trace.
normal gear shaving trace
normal gear grinding trace

SA-2
Troubleshooting
Suspension System and Automobile Axle
Troubleshooting
Change the tire or inflate to the proper pressure
Balance the wheels
Change vibration damper
Check Alignment of Front Wheel
Change or adjust the wheel bearing
Check ball joint) or liner
Tighten or change steering linkage
Adjust or repair the steering device
Discharge the oil and change with new one
Check the wandering clearance
Check the gears
Change the bearing
Change the bearing
Tighten or change the bearing Trouble Causes
Inspection items
Body wandering/body
draggingTire wear or improper air inflation
Incorrect alignment of front wheel
Over-tightened wheel bearing
Part looseness or damage of front/rear sus-
pension
Wear or looseness of steering rod system
Poor connection or damage of steering de-
viceInflate the tire to the proper pressure or change
the tire.
Check the situation of alignment of front wheel
Adjust the wheel bearing
Tighten or change the suspension element
Tighten or change the steering rod system
Adjust or repair the steering device
Body sink Overloaded vehicle
Wear of vibration damper
Poor spring performanceCheck the loading mass
Change vibration damper
Change spring
Left-right vibration/up-
down bouncingImproper air inflation
Bending or damaged lateral stabilizer
Vibration damper wearInflate the tire to suitable pressure
Change stabilizer
Change vibration damper
Front wheel vibration Tire wear or improper air inflation
Imbalance of wheels
Vibration damper wear)
Improper Alignment of Front Wheel
Wheel bearing wear or improper adjustment
Ball joint or liner wear
Steering linkage looseness or wear
Poor adjustment or damage of steering mecha-
nism
Abnormal tire wear Improper air inflation
Vibration damper wear
Poor Alignment of Front Wheel
Suspension system wearInflate the tire to the proper pressure
Change vibration damper
Check the Alignment of Front Wheel
Change suspension element
Speed reducer leakage Over-high oil level or improper oil quality
Oil seal wear or damage
Flange looseness or damageDischarge the oil for change
Change oil seal
Tighten or change the flange
Noise inside the
axleNoise inside the axleOver-low oil level or inferior oil quality
Over-large wandering clearance between
driving bevel gear and driven bevel gear
Wear and disintegration of driving bevel
gear and driven bevel gear
Bearing wear of driving bevel gear
Bearing wear of rear axle shaft
Bearing looseness or wear of speed reducer

SA-11
4. Take apart the front wheel hub oil seal, the inner race and
roller assembly of bearing 32007.
(a) Pry out the oil seal.
(b) Take out the bearing inner race and roller assembly.
Front Wheel Hub
Disassembly of Front Wheel Hub
1. Take apart the brake caliper.
2. Take apart the front wheel hub cap.
3. Take apart the front wheel hub and front brake disc:
(a) Take apart the split pin to take down the lock cover.
(b) Screw off the lock nuts of the hub bearing with spanner
and take down the stop washer.
(c) Take apart the front wheel hub and front brake disc with
the bearing 30205 together.
Disassembly the wheel hub and suspend it with tightwire.
Remark: Donít dismantle the brake hose and brake metal pipe
Takeapart the front wheel hub cap from the gap between the
front wheel hub cap and the front wheel hub.
5. Bearing outer race inspection and tear-down
(a) Inspect the bearings
Clean each bearing and check them to see whether there is wear
or damage.
(b) Take apart the bearing outer race
Tap out the bearing outer race with copper bar and hammer.
Notice: bind the disassembled inner and outer bearing
race together to avoid of mixing.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle (Front Wheel Hub)

SA-12
6. Inspection and replacement for front brake disc
(a) Check the wear situation of the front brake disc. (see Dr
the brake caliper).
(b) Use the spanner to tear down the bolts that connect the
front wheel hub and the front brake disc.
(c) Connect the front wheel hub and the front brake disc with
bolt and spring washer, and screw up the bolts with a
moment spanner to the specified torque in the diagonal
order.
Fastening torque
(60-79)N
m
(d) Conduct the equilibrium test on the dynamic balancer,
the amplitude value displayed should not be larger than
13.5g under the condition that the measuring rotating
velocity is 796 r/m and the locking rotating velocity is
786 r/m, when the amplitude value is larger than 13.5 g,
encase the counter balanced clip, which is 4 g each, at the
corresponding phase, the number of the clip encased
should not be more than four.
7. Bearing outer race change
Press in the new bearing outer space with the special service
tools.
Notice: the bearing inner and outer races should be changed at
one time.
Assembly of Front Wheel Hub
1. Mount on the Bearing 32007 inner race and roller assem-
bly as well as the front wheel hub oil seal.
Coat the lithium base grease of (4-5)mm on the inner surfaces
of bearing outer race and the front wheel hub, encase the
Bearing 32007 inner race and roller assembly, plaster the
lubricant again. Coat a little lubricant on the lips of front wheel
hub oil seal and then tap it in place.
Notice: do not make the lubricant contact the front brake
disc face.
2. Mount on the Bearing 32007 inner race.
After coating the bearing outer race with the lithium base
grease of 4-5 mm, encase the inner race and roller assembly of
Bearing 30205, and plaster the lubricant again.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle (Front Wheel Hub)

SA-30
5. Front hub bearing outer race inspection and change
(a) Check each bearing
Wash the inner and outer races of each bearing, and check
them whether they are wearied or damaged.
(b) Tear down the outer race of each bearing.
Tap out the bearing outer race with copper bar and
hammer.
Notice: bind the dismantled inner and outer races of
bearing together to prevent from mixing.
6. Front brake disc inspection and change
(a) Check the wear situation of front brake disc.
(b) Tear down the bolts that connect the front wheel hub and
front brake disc.
(c) Connect the front wheel hub and front brake disc and
screw up the bolts with moment spanner to the specified
torque diagonally
Fastening torque
(70-80)N
m
(d) Conduct the dynamic balance test on the dynamic balancer,
the amplitude value displayed should not be above 13.5g
under the condition that the measuring rotating velocity
is 796 r/m and the locking rotating velocity 786 r/m,
otherwise, tap in the counter balanced clip, which is 4g
each, at the corresponding location, the number of the
clip should not be more than 4.
(e) Tap in the new bearing outer race with the special service
tool.
Notice: the inner and outer races of bearing should be
changed in set.
Assembly of Front Wheel Hub
1.Mount on the inner race and roller assembly of front hub
bearing (inner) as well as the front hub oil seal.
Coat the lithium base grease of 4 to 5 mm on the inside surface of
the bearing outer race and front wheel hub, and plaster the
lubricant in the front hub bearing (inner) and the roller assembly.
Coat a little lubricant on the lips of oil seal of front wheel hub, and
then tap the oil seal of front hub in place with special service tool.
Notice: do not coat the lubricant on the front brake disc face.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (SF/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle (Front Wheel Hub)

SA-31
2. Mount on the inner race and roller assembly of front hub
bearing (outer).
After coating 4 to 5 mm lithium base grease on the outer race
of bearing, put in the inner race and roller assembly of front hub
bearing (outer), and then plaster the lubricant.
3. Mount the front wheel hub and front brake disc on the
steering knuckle.
Coat a little lubricant on the steering knuckle where the oil seal
locates, and mount the front wheel hub and front brake disc on
the steering knuckle, then mount on the stop washer.
4. Adjust the preload
(a) Mount on the steering knuckle nut and screw up them
according to the specified torque.
Tighten torque: (100-120)N
m
(b) Run the front wheel hub about 1/4-1/3 round, and seat the
bearing.
(c) Loosen the steering knuckle nut to ensure the front brake
disc can run freely. Screw up the steering knuckle nut
again according to the specified torque.
Fastening torque
25N
m
(d) Mount on the lock plate and another steering knuckle nut.
Tighten torque
60N
m
(e) Hold the front wheel hub bolts with a spring-tension
meter and drag the meter slowly in the direction of the
tangent line of this spot.
Suitable tension range: (29-54)N
The nuts should be retightened until falls within the suitable
range if the tension force is overlarge or over small.
(f) Check the bearing and ensure that the clearance, which is
not larger than 0.05 mm, is not excessive.
(g) Measure the bouncing value of the front brake disc face.
Bouncing value should not be above o.11mm.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (SF/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle (Front Wheel Hub)

SA-35
(c) Mount on the upper ball stud and the groove nut that are
screwed up according to the specified torque, and then
split pin.
Fastening torque
(132-152)N
m
3. Mount the stabilizer rod on the lower arm.
Fastening torque
(20-26)N
m
4. Mount the vibration damper on the lower arm.
Fastening torque
(127-147)N
m
5. Mount the steering knuckle arm and the brake oil pipe
bracket on the steering knuckle.
Coat the sealing agent 1271 on the bolt thread.
Fastening torque
180N
m
6. Mount the dust cover and brake shell, and align the
locating hole of the dust cover with the groove of the
steering knuckle to ensure that the dust cover is concen-
tric with the steering knuckle.
Fastening torque
(25-29)N
m
7. Mount the front wheel hub and the front brake disc as well
as the brake caliper.
8. Check the height of brake liquid level and add the brake
liquid as requirement, then exhaust the gas in the brak-
ing system.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (SF/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle (Steering Knuckle)

SA-46
5. Tear down the front hub, the oil seal and the inner race
of front hub bearing (inner)
(a) Prize out the oil seal.
(b) Take out the inner race of front hub bearing (inner).
6. Inspection on and change of the outer race of front hub
bearing
(a) Check each bearing:
Wash the inner and outer races of each bearing to check
their wear or damage situation.
(b) Tear down the outer race of each bearing:
Tap out the outer bearing race with copper bar and hammer.
Notice: bind the inner and outer races of the same
bearing together to prevent from mixing.
7. Inspection and change for front brake disc
(a) Check the wear situation of the front brake disc.
(b) Tear down the bolts that connect the front wheel hub and
the front brake disc.
(c) Connect the front wheel hub and the front brake disc with
bolts, which are tightened diagonally with moment span-
ner according to the specified torque.
Fastening torque
(70-80)N
m
(d) Make the dynamic balance test on the dynamic balancer,
and the amplitude value displayed should not be smaller
than 13.5g under the condition that the measuring rotat-
ing velocity is 796 r/m and the locking rotating velocity
of 786 r/m, otherwise, tap the counter balanced clip,
which is 4g each, in the corresponding position, the clip
number should not be more than 4.
(e) Tap in the new bearing outer race carefully with the
special service tool.
Notice: the inner and outer races of the same bearing
should be changed in one time.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (SF/4WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle (Front Wheel Hub)