oil change GREAT WALL SAFE 2006 User Guide

TF-10
1. output shaft
2. shift engagement sleeve assembly
3. locking sleeve
4. return spring
5. engagement sleeve
6. snapping ring
7. shift lock hub
8. clutch assembly
9. fastening snapping ring
10.shift guide shaft
11.toggle fork
Transfer Box
Disassembly of Transfer Box
1. front case of transfer box
2. rear output shaft
3. cluch coil assembly
4. clip
5. bearing
6. nut
7. transfer cover assembly
8. mark plat
9. bolt
10. odometer drave gear
11. oil seal
12. oil seal
13. bearing
14. rear cover of transfer box
15. rolling needle bearing
16. shift guide shaft
17. back spring
18. magnet
19. bundle clip10
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12
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911
3. The disassembly approach for rear cover is as follows (above figure)
(a) Dismantle the nine screws and take down the clip of wire harness and
signboard in the same time.
Notice shall be taken to good keeping for the signboard, which includes the
information for the substitutes to be changed.
(b) Pry the frame lightly so that the sealing glue on the surface disengages, and
then take up the transfer box rear cover assembly directly.
(c) As for the electric gearshift transfer box, tear down the oil seal, bearing and
three nuts and clutch coil assembly.
(d) Tear down the snapping ring, pull out the bearing from the rear cover and
take apart the odometer meanwhile.
(f) Pull out the oil seal from the rear cover of the transfer box.
(g) Tear down the magnet from the front body of transfer box.
(h) Take apart the return spring from the shift guide shaft
(i) Clear away the sealing glue on the coupling face of the front housing and
rear cover of transfer box, take notice not to damage the coupling face of
the two housings or cause the materials removed dropping into the transfer
box.
4. Tear down the shifting element connected with the front axle.
Tear down the following parts from the remaining transfer box housing
assembly (electric gearshift).
(a) Electric gearshift assembly, tear down the snapping ring and sliding clutch
sleeve from the shift locking hub.
(b) Tear down the shift-locking hub from the rear output shaft.
(c) Tear down the shift engagement sleeve assembly and shift toggle fork from
the rear output shaft and shift guide shaft. Separate the assemblies one
another and tear down the shift guide shaft.
(d) Disassemble the shift engagement sleeve assembly by taking apart the
snapping ring, engagement sleeve, return spring, and locking sleeve.
(e) A plastic toggle fork that substitutes the metal toggle fork assembly and a
independent contact roller in earlier time.
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Q
32
10
11

TF-12
110
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15
14
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17
18
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207
16
Transfer Box
Disassembly of Transfer Box
1. fork-type flange
2. dust cover
3. fork-type flange assembly
4. transfer box front housing
8. Take apart the following parts from the remaining trans-
fer box housing assembly
(a) Fasten the front fork-type flange with the torque arm of
T-13-54-002 and screw off the nuts to take apart the
gasket, pull out the front fork-type flange assembly and
sealing ring.
(b) The dust cover may also be pressed down from the front
fork-type flange where necessary, and
(c) Take apart the front output shaft.
1. planetary mechanism
assembly
2. gasket
3. snapping ring
4. thrust disc
5. sun wheel
6. planetary bracket
7. input shaft assembly
8. input shaft
9. needle bearing
10. bearing shell
11. transfer box front
body assembly
9. Tear down the front body, input shaft assembly and
planetary mechanism assembly
Tear down the following parts from the remaining transfer box
housing assembly
(a) Take apart the venting valve.
(b) Take apart the six bolts to separate the front body from
the transfer box housing and take down the front body
(take notice not to damage the front-end cover and the
transfer housing).
(c) Take apart the front body assembly, input shaft assembly
and planetary mechanism assembly in grouping manner
(loose the snapping ring to take apart the input shaft from
the front end cover).
(d) Hold one end of the input shaft on the worktable while
open the long end of the snapping ring, press the front
body tightly to disassemble the front body assembly from
the remaining assembly.
(e) Take apart the snapping ring and oil seal from the front
body, the pin is only be taken apart where change is
necessary.
(f) Take apart the bearing and gasket from the input shaft
assembly after the bearing gripping loop is taken apart;
and take apart the input shaft assembly from the planetary
mechanism assembly.
(g) Take apart the needle bearing and bearing shell from the
input shaft assembly, and
(h) Take apart the snapping ring, thrust disc and sun wheel
from the planetary assembly, and
(i) Do not try to disassemble the planetary bracket.
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2
1
5 6
7
83
5. front output shaft
6. oil seal
7. washer
8. nut
12. oil seal
13. locating pin
14. transfer box front
body
15. snapping ring
16. transfer box front
housing
17. bearing
18. bearing gripping
loop
19. bolt
20. vent

TF-13
1
234
5
7
6
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4
3
21
Transfer Box
Disassembly of Transfer Box
10. Take apart the shift convex plate parts (for the electric
shift transfer box)
(a) Take apart the integrated electric shifting cam from the
transfer box housing.
(b) Take apart the electric shifting cam from the shift guide
shaft.
(c) Grip the end of shift guide shaft with soft-jaw vices, and
tap the shaft with a screwdriver until the torsion spring
drops off.
1. front body of transfer box housing
2. shift guide shaft
3. torsion spring
4. electric gearshift
5. gasket
1. transfer box front housing assembly
2. gear ring
3. oil seal
4. transfer box front housing
5. locating pin
6. ball bearing
7. snapping ring
11. Disassemble the transfer box housing assembly
Disassemble the transfer box housing assembly in the manner
as follows.
(a) Take apart the oil seal.
(b) Take apart the snapping ring, and pull out the bearing.
(c) The locating pin may only be taken apart from the transfer
box front housing in the case that the pin is loose or
damaged, and
(d) Where the gear ring needs to be changed, it may be
pressed out from the transfer box housing.

TF-14
7
6
5
4
3
21
1. transfer box front housing assembly
2. gear ring
3. oil seal
4. transfer box front housing
5. locating pin
6. ball bearing
7. snapping ring
NMR23
41
1. oil seal
2. transfer box front housing
3. gear ring
4. locating pin
Transfer Box
Transfer Box Assembly
Transfer box assembly
1. Introduction
Please refer to the given instruction of this chapter during
assembly process. And the following items shall be taken
notice on:
(a) In case that the torque of the threaded parts is required,
torque spanner shall be used to screw up the parts.
(b) The small parts shall be coated with the lubricant grease
during the mounting process, so that they are immobilized
at the mounting locations.
(c) SST such as thimble of T-13-54-001 shall be used to press
the oil seal and bearing during the oil seal mount and
bearing mount, do not use the hammer to strike the oil seal
or bearing directly.
2. Lubricating during assembling
All inner parts without lubricant shall be lubricated with the
suitable lubricant before mounting, so that they can be as-
sembled easily and can supply the original lubricant
performance.
(a) If the O-ring and oil seal were not lubricated before
mounting, they may be damaged.
(b) Be sure that the bearing or liner is lubricated completely
before mounting. Because the bearing or liner may be
leaded into damage even though they are run for a very
short time.
(c) The lips of oil seal and the metal elements that match with
lips shall be lubricated before mounting.
3. Transfer box housing assembly
Parts taken apart from the transfer box shall be mounted
according to the following approaches:
(a) If the gear ring needs to be changed, the tooth-type saddle
rear of new gear ring shall be flushed with the gullet of the
transfer box front housing when pressing the new gear
ring. Press in the gear ring as shown in the left bottom
drawing, in which, the chamfering end is firstly pressed
in. if it is ensured the gear ring is not tilted, then fasten the
gear ring tightly on the housing.
(b) In case there are two locating pins taken apart, mount two
new locating pins into the housing.
(c) Press the bearing into the transfer box front housing and
mount the snapping ring correctly, and
(d) Put down the new oil seal as shown in the left bottom
drawing and press it into the housing.

TF-18
1. deceleration gear
2. output shaft
3. insert face of toggle fork
4. deceleration toggle fork assembly
5. pin, contact roller and sleeve assembly
6. deceleration shift toggle fork
7. plastic sleeve
8. contact roller
9. pin
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NO PQ
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Transfer Box
Transfer Box Assembly
7. Deceleration shift parts assembly
The mounting process is as follows:
(a) If the parts are taken apart for change, assemble the shift
toggle fork assembly with a new pin-contact roller
assembly. Press the pin-contact roller in the deceleration
fork hole until the detent passes the hole completely and
seizes the right location. Ensure that the contact roller can
run freely.
(b) Mount two inserted faces of toggle fork on the decelera-
tion toggle fork assembly.
(c) Engage the deceleration fork assembly and deceleration
gear sleeve and put them in the housing, and the decelera-
tion gear sleeve shall be put in the planetary mechanism
assembly that is assembled already. Mount the rear
output shaft and joint the bearings at the ends of output
shaft and input shaft as well as the spline of the gear
sleeve.
Remarks: the output shaft assembly can be delayed until the oil
pump is mounted on the output shaft. The oil pump may be
dipped into the lubricant through the oil pump screen, turn the
output shaft in clockwise from the output shaft direction to see
whether there is lubricant pumped out so as to check whether
the oil pump can work normally or not. The parts mounted
readily may be encased in the transfer box housing as an
assembly
8. Oil pump assembly
Ensure the parts of oil pump are completely lubricated when
assembling, and the oil can be pumped out from the conical
hole of the oil pump front cover. The mount of oil pump is as
follows:
(a) Mount the pin on the rear output shaft.
(b) Slide the oil pump assembly on the rear output shaft
along with the pin.
(c) Put the gripping hoop at the end of oil pipe that is
mounted on the oil nozzle of the pump housing, screw up
the gripping hoop.
1. filter
2. oil pump hose
3. gripping hoop
4. oil pump assembly
5. output shaft
6. pump pin
7. output shaft and pump assembly5
4

TF-24Transfer Box
Washing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Washing)
1. Washing
Notice: check the metal rag around the magnet first before washing, large granule or irregular metal
granule shows the disintegratation or similar damage. Small or fine metal granule shows the uneven
or serious wear. If the metal rag is founded, notice shall be taken on damage and wear inspection
during checking the rotating parts and the element matched with the rotating parts.
(a) Common washing
Wash the parts in cleaning agent to clean away the old lubricant and deposit. Clean away the deposit in oil hole
with brush. Take notice not to scrape the metal coupling face when washing the parts cannot be cleaned with
brush.
(b) Dry the washed parts by blowing
Dry the washed parts by blowing the low-pressure compressed air (max pressure is 137.9kPa), because cloth
thread may be left during cleaning the parts with cloth. The bearing shall be held by hand to prevent it from
rotating when blowing it.
(c) Bearing lubrication
The ball bearing and needle bearing shall be lubricated with the lubricant for transfer box after washing. As
the non-lubricated bearing may cause damage when be dry. Cover the lubricated bearing to prevent dust
entering in.
Washing, Inspection, Maintenance or Change

TF-25
(b) Normal gear grinding trace.
Transfer Box
Washing, Checking, Up-Keeping and Exchanging (Checking)
Checking
1. Common Checking process
Check all parts by visual check to see whether there is damage
or serious or uneven wear (parts needed be substituted by new
parts such as O-ring, oil seal and etc. shall be excluded).
Abandon the damaged or weary parts that will affect on their
performance. The check items are as follows:

Burr: tips protruded from the material regionally

Rag: broken small blocks or particles

Crack: surface thread showing the material is partly or
completely separated.

Excessive abrasion
Refer to the serious or obvious abra-
sion beyond of application limit.

Reduction change
Material slip caused by the heavy
pressure on part of it.

adhesive bonding
Granules of the soft metal are dis-
persed and bonded on the hard metal surface.

Ditch trance: partial crack or trough that means the material
transfer instead of material loss.

Pitting corrosion
Damages to the metal surface caused by
pressure, which are displayed due to color change caused
by heat generated by metal friction.

Step wear
a weary step may be seen or felled between the
neighboring interface or between the non-touching face
due to the excessive wear.

Uneven wear: Partially, unevenly distributed wear, which
includes holes, bright spots, uneven polishing or other
visual drawbacks.
2. Gear or Chain sprocket tooth inspection
Check the gear and chain sprocket tooth according to the
following process:
(a) Normal gear shaving trace.
normal gear shaving trace
normal gear grinding trace

SA-1
Suspension System and Automobile Axle
Page
Troubleshooting .......................................................... SA-2
Alignment of Front Wheel ............................................ SA-3
(Dr/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle ...................... SA-10
Front Wheel Hub ..................................................... SA-11
Steering Knuckle ..................................................... SA-14
Front Suspension ........................................................ SA-16
Ball Stud .................................................................. SA-17
Torsion bar .............................................................. SA-19
Lower Arm and Vibration Damper ........................... SA-21
Upper Arm ............................................................... SA-24
Guide Level ............................................................. SA-26
Lateral Stabilizer ..................................................... SA-27
(SF/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle ...................... SA-28
Front Wheel Hub ..................................................... SA-29
Steering Knuckle ..................................................... SA-32
Front Suspension ......................................................... SA-36
Ball Stud ................................................................... SA-37
Torsion bar ............................................................... SA-38
Lower Arm and Vibration Damper ............................ SA-39
Upper Arm ................................................................ SA-42
Guide Level .............................................................. SA-43
Lateral Stabilizer ....................................................... SA-43
(SF/4WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle ....................... SA-44
Front Wheel Hub ...................................................... SA-45
Steering Knuckle ..................................................... SA-49
Constant Speed Drive Shaft ........................................ SA-54
Front Speed Reducer .................................................. SA-57
Change of Oil Seal of Driving Bevel Gear Of
Front Speed Reducer ............................................. SA-57
Dismantle of Front Speed Reducer ......................... SA-61
Change of Axle Shaft Oil Seal ................................. SA-63
Disassembly and Assembly of Front Speed Reducer.... SA-65
Assembly of Front Speed Reducer ......................... SA-74
(Back)
Rear Axle Shaft ........................................................... SA-79
Rear Speed Reducer .................................................. SA-83
On-vehicle Change of Oil Seal of Main Teeth ......... SA-84
Dismantle of Rear Speed Reducer .......................... SA-85
Disassembly of Rear Speed Reducer ..................... SA-85
Assembly of Rear Speed Reducer .......................... SA-89
Mount of Rear Speed Reducer and
Differential Assembly .............................................. SA-94
Rear Differential .......................................................... SA-95
Rear Suspension ......................................................... SA-97
SA

SA-2
Troubleshooting
Suspension System and Automobile Axle
Troubleshooting
Change the tire or inflate to the proper pressure
Balance the wheels
Change vibration damper
Check Alignment of Front Wheel
Change or adjust the wheel bearing
Check ball joint) or liner
Tighten or change steering linkage
Adjust or repair the steering device
Discharge the oil and change with new one
Check the wandering clearance
Check the gears
Change the bearing
Change the bearing
Tighten or change the bearing Trouble Causes
Inspection items
Body wandering/body
draggingTire wear or improper air inflation
Incorrect alignment of front wheel
Over-tightened wheel bearing
Part looseness or damage of front/rear sus-
pension
Wear or looseness of steering rod system
Poor connection or damage of steering de-
viceInflate the tire to the proper pressure or change
the tire.
Check the situation of alignment of front wheel
Adjust the wheel bearing
Tighten or change the suspension element
Tighten or change the steering rod system
Adjust or repair the steering device
Body sink Overloaded vehicle
Wear of vibration damper
Poor spring performanceCheck the loading mass
Change vibration damper
Change spring
Left-right vibration/up-
down bouncingImproper air inflation
Bending or damaged lateral stabilizer
Vibration damper wearInflate the tire to suitable pressure
Change stabilizer
Change vibration damper
Front wheel vibration Tire wear or improper air inflation
Imbalance of wheels
Vibration damper wear)
Improper Alignment of Front Wheel
Wheel bearing wear or improper adjustment
Ball joint or liner wear
Steering linkage looseness or wear
Poor adjustment or damage of steering mecha-
nism
Abnormal tire wear Improper air inflation
Vibration damper wear
Poor Alignment of Front Wheel
Suspension system wearInflate the tire to the proper pressure
Change vibration damper
Check the Alignment of Front Wheel
Change suspension element
Speed reducer leakage Over-high oil level or improper oil quality
Oil seal wear or damage
Flange looseness or damageDischarge the oil for change
Change oil seal
Tighten or change the flange
Noise inside the
axleNoise inside the axleOver-low oil level or inferior oil quality
Over-large wandering clearance between
driving bevel gear and driven bevel gear
Wear and disintegration of driving bevel
gear and driven bevel gear
Bearing wear of driving bevel gear
Bearing wear of rear axle shaft
Bearing looseness or wear of speed reducer

SA-12
6. Inspection and replacement for front brake disc
(a) Check the wear situation of the front brake disc. (see Dr
the brake caliper).
(b) Use the spanner to tear down the bolts that connect the
front wheel hub and the front brake disc.
(c) Connect the front wheel hub and the front brake disc with
bolt and spring washer, and screw up the bolts with a
moment spanner to the specified torque in the diagonal
order.
Fastening torque
(60-79)N
m
(d) Conduct the equilibrium test on the dynamic balancer,
the amplitude value displayed should not be larger than
13.5g under the condition that the measuring rotating
velocity is 796 r/m and the locking rotating velocity is
786 r/m, when the amplitude value is larger than 13.5 g,
encase the counter balanced clip, which is 4 g each, at the
corresponding phase, the number of the clip encased
should not be more than four.
7. Bearing outer race change
Press in the new bearing outer space with the special service
tools.
Notice: the bearing inner and outer races should be changed at
one time.
Assembly of Front Wheel Hub
1. Mount on the Bearing 32007 inner race and roller assem-
bly as well as the front wheel hub oil seal.
Coat the lithium base grease of (4-5)mm on the inner surfaces
of bearing outer race and the front wheel hub, encase the
Bearing 32007 inner race and roller assembly, plaster the
lubricant again. Coat a little lubricant on the lips of front wheel
hub oil seal and then tap it in place.
Notice: do not make the lubricant contact the front brake
disc face.
2. Mount on the Bearing 32007 inner race.
After coating the bearing outer race with the lithium base
grease of 4-5 mm, encase the inner race and roller assembly of
Bearing 30205, and plaster the lubricant again.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD)
Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle (Front Wheel Hub)