steering wheel GREAT WALL SO COOL 2006 Workshop Manual

SR-3Steering System
On-vehicle Inspection
max play
On-vehicle Inspection
Steering wheel play
1.SR-18Check to see whether the steering wheel play is
correct;
Park the vehicle stably and align the tires in correct direction,
press the steering wheel with finger and swing it in left and
right direction. The play should not exceed the max play.
(Max play)
6
(Dr SF)
If the play is nor correct, adjust or repair the steering wheel as
requirement.
2. Adjust the steering wheel play:
(a) Align the wheel forward precisely;
(b) Loosen the locking nuts of steering gear;
(c) Rotate the adjusting screws of steering gear clockwise to
reduce the steering wheel play, while contrarotate the
adjusting screws to increase the steering wheel play.
Remark: screw the adjusting screws and enlarge the play a
little each time to check the adjusted play.
3. Check to see whether there is steering inconvenience
Rotate the steering wheel by half round in right and left
direction to check whether the play is correct, and whether the
wheel runs smoothly or any seize-up in its running.
4. Fix the adjusting screws and fasten the adjustable nut.
Oil level height
Check the oil level height in the steering gear housing.
Oil level height: flush with the filler opening.
If there oil is insufficient, add the gear oil and check to see
whether there is oil leakage.

SR-6Steering System
Steering Column
Dismantle of the steering wheel
1. Dismantle of the steering wheel;
(a) Take down the bugle cap;
(b) Pull down the bugle wire.
(c) Tear down the fixing nut of steering wheel.
2. Tear down the combined switch cover;
3. Tear down the cover at left bottom part.
4. Tear down the fixing bracket for the left-bottom cover.
5. Tear down the air passage;
6. Tear down the combined switch;
7. Tear down the fixed support seat bolts on front-wall panel;
8. Tear down the fixing bolts at upper part of steering
column, and
9. Tear down the connecting bolts of steering column
drive shaft.
10. Pull out the steering column.

SR-8
8. Mount the steering wheel:
(a) Screw up the fixing nuts of steering wheel according to
the specified torque.
Specified torque
Dr SF
(50
5)N.m
SL SK SY SJ
(30
2)N
m
(b) Connect the bugle wire;
(c
Mount the bugle cap.
Steering System
Steering Column

SR-12Steering System
Power Steering (Introduction)
Suggestion on maintenance
The failure of power steering system usually relates to the
steering difficulty due to lack of supplementary force. In such
case, it is the first to verify the problem is produced by the pump
or steering gear when repairing. In doing so, the problem can be
checked on vehicle with the pressure meter.
On-vehicle Inspection
As the power steering is a hydraulic pressure device, its
trouble usually caused by the lack of specified hydraulic
pressure or the abnormal work of control valve. As a result, it
cannot acquire the moderate hydraulic pressure.
In case the problem is caused by the pump, the steering
wheel will deflect toward right or left. On the other side, if the
problem is caused by control valve, when the steering wheel
rotates to left or right, the steering will become more difficult
due to the unequal supplementary force. However, when there
is wear on the piston sealing ring of power cylinder, it also cause
the hydraulic pressure loss that may lead into steering difficulty
toward right or left.
Before making inspection on vehicle, verify the power
steering system firstly to see whether there is air. If any, the air
volume will increase with the variation of hydraulic pressure,
which will cause the hydraulic pressure fluctuation that makes
the power steering work abnormally. In order to verify whether
there is any air in the system, check whether the liquid level
varies or not when the steering wheel rotates completely toward
the right or left. For instance, if there is air in the system, the air
will be compressed, which will reduce the liquid level
remarkably, when the steering wheel rotating. If there is no air
in system, the liquid level variation is very small even though
the hydraulic pressure increases. This is because the liquid
volume will not varies when being compressed. And the small
liquid level variation is caused by the expansion of hose
between the pump and steering gear when the hydraulic pres-
sure increasing.
Meanwhile, the air in system sometimes will cause the
pump or steering gear produce noise when the steering wheel
rotating completely toward a certain direction. After checking
or exchanging the pump or steering gear, the on-vehicle inspec-
tion should be often conducted to guarantee the normal work of
power steering system.

SR-13Steering System
Power Steering (On-Vehicle Inspection)
tensioning wheelpower steering oil
pump
crankshaftOn-vehicle inspection
Inspection on tension of driver conveyor
Measure the tension of drive conveyor.
Drive conveyor tension: under the condition of 98 N.
New conveyor: (5-7)mm
Old conveyor:
(7-9)mm
Remark:
ìnew conveyorî means the conveyor that is used on the
machine less than five minutes;
ìold conveyorî means the conveyor that is used on machine
more than five minutes
Check for height of liquid level
1. Keep the body in horizontal status
2. Increase the liquid temperature
When the engine runs idly by 1000 r/m or less, rotate the
steering wheel several times from the locking position to the
reverse locking position to increase the liquid temperature.
3. Check to see whether there is foam or emulsification;
Remark: the foam or emulsification shows there is air in the
system or the liquid level is over-low.
4. Check the liquid level height in oil cup;
Check the liquid level height and, if needed, add the oil.

SR-14Steering System
Power Steering (On-Vehicle Inspection)
Change of power steering liquid
1. Tear down the oil-returning hose from the oil cup to
drain the liquid into the container;
2. Run the engine in the idle status, and rotate the
steering wheel toward the max rotating angle for
several times in right or left direction while draining the
liquid, until the oil in steering liquid is drained up.
3. Turn off the engine.
4. Connect the oil-returning pipe and inject the new
power steering liquid in the liquid tank;
Hydraulic oil type: No.8 Liquid drive oil (Q/SH003.01.012-88)
5. Start the engine, and make it running in the idle status.
Rotate the steering wheel to the max rotating angle repeatedly
several times, meanwhile, supplement new power steering
liquid in the liquid tank until there is no foam or turbidities in
the liquid tank, and the oil indicating lamp reaches the marked
range when the engine is turned off.
6. Tighten the liquid tank cover
7. Exhaust the air in the power steering system;
Ai-r bleeding in power steering system
1. Check the liquid level height in the liquid tank
Check the liquid level and, if needed, supplement the liquid.
2. Start the engine in the idle status and rotate the
steering wheel repeatedly to the max rotating angle
several times.
3. Turn off the engine and connect the ethane pipe and
bleeding plug.
4. Start the engine and rotate the steering wheel
repeatedly to the max rotating angle several times.
5. Locate the steering wheel at the intermediate position.

SR-20Steering system - Steering Linkage
Steering Linkage
Dismantle and mount of steering linkage
N
m
specified torque

Parts that cannot be reused after being used
side drag rod assembly
joint clip






intermediate lateral drag rod assembly






auxiliary steering arm
80
10(Dr)
83
10(SL SK SY)
142
10(SF)
78
10(SJ)
91
10(Dr)
59
5(SF)
91
10(Dr SF)
90
10(SL SK SY)
78
10(SJ)
Remark
(a) Where the bolts of recirculating ball are connected with
the arm or lever, the lubricant on its surface should be
cleaned.
(b) Screw up the bolts and nuts of re-circulating ball to the
specified torque, and then screw the nut forward to the
degree that the split pin can be encased in.
(c) Check the Alignment of Front Wheel and side slip after
any part of steering linkage is mounted.

B0-53Vehicle Body
Instrument Panel
Dismantle of instrument panel
(Dr SF)
1. Disconnect the cable of accumulator from the negative
polar;
2. Tear down the steering wheel;
3. Tear down the combined switch shell cluster;
4. Tear down the bonnet lock switch;
Tear down the two screws and the sliding fastener of bonnet
lock.
5. Tear down the central bottom-wall (Dr)
Tear down the decorative cover of gearbox (SF)
6. Tear down the instrument cover (SF).
Tear down the two screws and the cover.
7. Tear down the lower instrument cover;
(a) Tear down the ignition lock;
(b) Tear down the five screws and the cover;
Tear down the four screws and the cover;
(c) Disconnect the plugging elements.
8. Tear down the air-conditioner controlling panel;
(a) Pull out the air-conditioner controlling button;
(b) Prize out the A/C switch;
(c) Prize out the air-conditioner panel as shown in the
drawing with screwdriver and take it down.
Notice: the screwdriver should be wrapped with adhesive
strap at its head before using.
(d) Disconnect the plugging elements.
9. Tear down the decorative cover of instrument (Dr)
(a) Tear down the two screws to pull out the decorative cover
of instrument;
(b) Disconnect the plugging elements.E
F

B0-55Vehicle Body
Instrument Panel
19. Tear down the instrument panel body;
(a) Tear down the three screws and the instrument panel.
(b) Disconnect the plugging elements.
SF:
(a) Tear down the fixing bolts at the ends of instrument panel
body to pull out the fixed clipes at the front end.
(b) Disconnect the plugging elements.
SL SK SJ SY
1. Disconnect the cable of accumulator from the negative
polar (-):
2. Tear down the steering wheel;
3. Tear down the combined switch shell cluster;
4. Tear down the bonnet lock switch;
Tear down the two screws and the sliding fastener of bonnet
lock.
5. Tear down the lower instrument cover;
6. Tear down the lower decorative frame of the instrument
panel;
Prize out the decorative frame of instrument with screwdriver
and take it down.
Notice: the screwdriver must be wrapped with adhesive
strap at its head before using.
7. Tear down the decorative cover of instrument;
(a) Tear down the three screws to pull out the decorative
cover of instrument.
(b) Disconnect the plugging elements.
8. Tear down the ashtray cluster;
9. Tear down the central cover;
(a) Tear down the three screws to pull out the central cover;
(b) Disconnect the plugging elements

A-4
Drive Shaft
Torsion moment
Fastening location Applicable vehicle model N*m
Connecting bolt
Fixing bolt of central supporter74
5
40
5 Dr SF SL SK SY SJ
Dr SL SK SY SJ
Inflation pressure of tire
Ground clearance of chassis
Steering angle of inner wheel
Kingpin inner inclination
Outer inclination of front wheel
Mechanical steering
Power steering
Kingpin rear inclination (inclination)
Mechanical steering
Power steering
Toe-in
Error in length between left and right
drag rod
Side slip valueFront:220
0kPa
Back:240
0kPa
Front:250
0kPa
Back:250
0kPa
295mm
255
mm
58.5mm(difference in height between
shaft center of lower arm and wheel
center)
310
mm
295
mm
36
40


32

32
34

9
30'
5'
14
52'
0
30'
0'
0
10'
0'
0
20'
0'
0
20'
5'
1
50'
-20'
2
5'
5'
2
0'
0'
0-2mm
=2mm
=5m/km

.5m/km
Suspension System and Automobile Axle
Specification
Item Applicable vehicle model Specification
Dr SL SK SY SJ
SF
Dr
SL SK
SF
SY
SJ
Dr SL SK SY
SF
SJ
Dr SL SK SY
SJ
Dr SL SK SY
Dr
SL SK SY
SJ
Dr SL SK SY
Dr SL SK SY
SJ
Dr SL SK SF SY SJ
Dr SL SK SF SY SJ
Dr SF
SL SK SY SJ
HPM

Specification of Maintenance and Up-Keeping
Drive shaft, Suspension System and Automobile Axle