suspension HONDA CIVIC 2002 7.G Owner's Manual

Front Suspension
Knuckle/Hub/Wheel Bearing Replacement
Exploded View
Check for delormationano oamage.
SPLASH GUARDCheck for corrosion. delormation.and damage.Replace if rusted.
WHEEL BEARINGReplace.
5 mm SCREWSReplace.FLAT SCREWS6x1.0mm9.8Nm(1.0 kgf.m,7.2 lbf.ft)
BRAKE DISC
SPINDLE NUT22 x 1.5 mm181 Nm(18.5 kgf.m, 134 lbt.ft)Replace.'--7.l'tq
IAppy a small amount of engine oilto the seating surface.
lcont'd)
SNAP RING
KNUCKLE
18-11

Front Suspension
Knuckle/Hub/Wheel Bearing Replacement {cont'dl
Special Tools Required. Hub dis/assembly tool 07GAF-SE00100. Balljoint remover,2S mm 0TlvlAC-S100200. Attachment 62 x 68 mm 07746-0010500. Driver 07749-0010000. SuDDort base 07965-5D90'100
1. Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
2. Remove the wheel cap, wheel nuts, and front wheel.
3. Remove the brake hose bracket mounting bolt (A).
108 N.m(11.0 kgf m,80 rbf.ftl
A8 x 1.25 mm22N.m12.2ksl.m,26 tbf.ftl
B12 x 1.25 mm108 N.m{11.0 kgf.m,80 rbf.ftl
4.Remove the caliper bracket mounting bolts (B), and
remove the caliper assembly (C) from the knuckle.
To prevent damage to the caliper assembly or
brake hose, use a short piece of wire to hang the
caliper assembly from the undercarriage. Do not
twist the brake hose with force.
18-12
5. Raise the stake (A), and remove the spindle nut (B).
-B
' 22x1.5mm, 181 N.m('18.s kgf.m,134 tbt.ft)
6. Remove the brake disc retaining flat screws (A).
A6x1.0mm9.8 N.m{1.0 kgt.m,7.2 tbl.ttl
7. Screw two 8 x 1.25 mm bolts (B) into the disc to
oush it awav from the hub. Turn each bolt two turns
at a time to prevent cocking the disc excessively,
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\

Front Suspension
Knuckle/Hub/Wheel Bearing Replacement (cont'd)
14. Separate the hub (A)from the knuckle (B) using the
special tool and a hydraulic press. Be careful notto
deform the splash guard. Hold onto the hub to keep
it from falling when pressed clear.
./ .-''- .|
a'\s
Press the wheel bearing inner race (A) off of the
hub (B) using the speiialtool, a commercially
available bearing separator (C), and a press.
15.
07GAF-SE00100
Press

07GAF-SE00100
18-14
16. Remove the snap ring (A) and the splash guard (B)
from the knuckle (C).
Press the wheel bearing (A) out of the knuckle (B
using the special tool and a press.
11.
Pross
+
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Front Suspension
Ball Joint Boot Replacement
Special Tools Required
Front hub dis/assembly tool 07965-5450500
1. Remove the boot.
2. Pack the interior and lip (A) of a new boot with fresh
grease. Keep the grease off of the boot-to-knuckle
mating surfaces (B).


-6r
rffi
€l
--B
Wipe the grease off the tapered section of the pin
(C), and pack fresh grease onto the base (D).
tI
18-16
Inst€ll the boot onto the ball joint pin, then squeeze
it gently to force out any air. Do not let dlrt or other
foreign materials get into the boot.
Press the boot with the special tool until the bottom
seats on the knuckle (A) evenly around.
pross
07965-SA50500
6.After installing a boot, wipe any grease off the
exposed portion of the ball joint pin.
i

Front Suspension
Stabilizer Link Removal/lnstallation
1.Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the front wheels.
Remove the self-locking nut (A) and flange nut {B)while holding the respective joint pin (C) with a hex
wrench (D), and remove the stabilizer link (E).
3. lnstallthe stabilizer link (A) on the stabilizer bar {B)
and lower arm (C) with the joint pins (D) set at the
center of their range of movement.
18-18
4. Install the self-locking nut and flange nut, and
lightly tighten them.
NOTE: Use a new self-locking nut on reassembly.
5. Place the floor jack under the lower arm balljoint,
and raise the suspension to load it with the vehicle's
weaght.
mri-dEl
Do not place the jack against the lower arm
balljoint.
6. Tighten the self-locking nut (A) and flange nut (B) to
the specified torque values while holding the
respective joint pins (C) with a hex wrench (D).
A10 x 1.25 mm38 N.m(3.9 kgf m,28 lbf.ft)
\
..,
1.
B10 x 1.25 mm39 N.m{4.0 kgf.m, 29lbf.ft}
After 5 minutes of driving, re-tighten the self,
locking nut again to the specified torque.

Lower Arm Removal/lnstallation
SpecialTools Required
Ball joint remover,2S mm 07|MAC-S100200
1. Raise the front of the vehicle, and support it with
safety stands in the proper location (see page 1-8).
Remove the front wheels.
Remove the flange nut (A) while holding the joint
pin {B) with a hex wrench (C), and disconnect the
stabilizer link (D)from the lower arm (E).
10 x 1.25 mm39 N.m{4.0 kgf m, 29 lbt.ft)
3.Remove the lock pin (A) from the lower arm ball
joint, and remove the castle nut (B).
NOTE: During installation, insertthe lock pin into
the ball joint pin from the inside to the outside of
the vehicle. The closed end of the lock pin must be
in the range shown.
6--__ oTMAc-sloo2oo
@a12 x 1.25 mm59 69Nm16.0-7.0 kgt-m,43 51 lbf.ft)
4.Disconnect the lower arm from the knuckle using
the special tool (see page 18-10).
5. Remove the flange bolts (A), and remove the lower
arm {B}.
14 x 1.5 mm83 N.m (8.5 kgf.m,61 lbf.ft)
6. Installthe lower arm in the reverse order of
removal, and note these items:
. Be careful not to damage the ball joint boot when
connecting the lower arm to the knuckle.
' Tighten all mounting hardware to the specified
torque values,. Firstinstall all the components and lightlytighten
the bolts and nuts. then raise the suspension to
load it with the vehicle's weight before fully
tightening it to the specified torques.. Torque the castle nut to the lower torque
specification, then tighten it only far enough to
align the slot with the ball joint pin hole. Do not
allgn the castle nut by loosening it.
. Install a new lock pin on the castle nut after
torquing.. Before installing the wheel, clean the mating
surface of the brake disc and the inside of the
wneet.. Check the wheel alignment, and adjustitif
necessary (see page '18-4).
18-19

Front Suspension
Damper/Spring Replacement
Exploded View
DAMPER MOUNTINGBEARING
UPPER SPRING MOUNTINGCUSHIONCheck for deteriorationano oamage,
DAMPER SPRINGCheck for lree length.
./ SELF-LOCK|NG NUT/.' 12 x 1.25inm
,,/ 44 N.m {4.5 kgt.m, 33lbf.ftl,/ neDtace.^atae9
-€.- - DAMPER MOUNTING BASE
1, @-:'\--""' check for delormation
lF \-:-./ - ,
E9-
DAMPER UNITCheck for oil leaks,gas leaks, and smoothoperatron.
\
18-20

Front Suspension
Damper/Spring Replacement (cont'd)
Disassembly/lnspection
1. Compress the damper spring with a commercially
available strut spring compressor (A) according to
the manufacturer's instructions. then remove the
self-locking nut (B)while holding the damper shaft(C) with a hex wrench (D). Do not compress the
spring more than necessary to remove the nut,
Release the pressure from the strut spring
compressor, then disassemble the damper as
shown in the Exploded View.
18-22
4.
Reassemble all the pans, except for the upper
spring seat and spring.
Compress the damper assembly by hand, and
check for smooth operation through a full stroke.
both compression and extension. The damper
should extend smoothly and constantly when
compression is released. lf it does not, the gas is
leaking and the damper should be replaced.
Check for oil leaks, abnormal noises, and binding
during these tests.
\

Front Suspension
Damper/Spring Replacement (cont'dl
Right side:
9.
Hold the bottom of the damper with your hand, and
compress the spring. Do not compress the spring
excessively.
Installthe 12 mm nut (A) on the damper shaft (B).
Hold the damper shaft with a hex wrench (C), and
tighten the 12 mm nut to the specified torq ue.
(4.5 kgt.m, 33 lbf ft)
Remove the damper assembly from the strut spring
compressor.
10.
18-24
Installation
1. Lower the lower arm, and position the damper
assembly in the body, Turn the damper mounting
base so the "AL" or "AR" mark (A) faces toward
the outside of the vehicle.
B10 x 1.25 mm,14 N.m{4.5 kgt.m,33 lbf.ft)
,1,6
Loosely install the flange nuts (A) onto the top of
the damper.L

3. Position the damper on the knuckle, and installthe
new damper pinch bolts (A) and nuts (B), and
lightly tighten the nuts.
B16x 1,5 mm157 N.m(16.0 kgt m,116 tbt.ftl
4. Place the floor jack under the lower arm balljoint,
and raise the suspension to load it with the vehicle's
weight.
Do not place the jack against the lower arm
balljoint.
Tighten the flange nuts on the top of the damper to
the specified torque.
Tighten the damper pinch nuts to the specified
torque.
Install the brake hose bracket (A) and the wheel
sensor harness bracket (B) onto the damper, and
tighten the bolt to the specified torque.
5.
1.
9.8 N.m11.0 kgf.m, 7.2lbf.ftl22N|rl.12.2 kgI m,16 rbr,ftl
q
8. Connect the tie-rod end to the steering arm, and
tighten the nut (A) to the specified torque. Install
the cotter pin (B) after tightening, and bend lts end
as shown.
9. Clean the mating surface ofthe brake disc and the
inside of the wheel, then install the front wheels.
10. Check the wheel alignment, and adjustitif
necessary {see page 18-4).
18-25