power HONDA CIVIC 2002 7.G Repair Manual

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21-8
21-9
21-10
21-11
21-14
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HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Gonditioningl
Heating and Air Conditioning
SpecialTools
Comoonent Location lndex ........
A/C Service Tios and
Precautions
A,/C Refrigerant Oil
ReDlacement
General Troubleshooting
lnformation
DTC Troubleshooting Index .......
Symptom Troubleshooting
1ndex..............
System Description .....................
Circuit Diagram
DTC Troubleshooting ..................
Recirculation Control Motor
CircuitTroubleshooting .......... 21-25
Heater Control Power and Ground
Circuits Troubleshooting ........ 21-27
Condenser Fan Circuit
Troubleshooting ...................... 21-28
Radiator and Condenser Fans
Common Circuit
Troubfeshooting ...................... 21-29
Compressor Clutch Circuit
Troubleshooting ...................... 21-30
A,/C Pressure Switch Circuit
Troubleshooting ...................... 21-32
Air Mix Control Motor
Test and Reolacement ............. 21-34
Mode Control Motor
Test and Replacement ............. 21-35
Recirculation Control Motor
Test and Reolacement ............. 21-36
Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Reolacement and Test ............. 21-31
Power Transistor Test ................. 21 -38
Heater Control Panel and
Push Switch Assemblv
Removal and Installation ........ 21-38
Dust and Pollen Filter
Reolacement ..21-39
Blower Unit Removal and
lnstallation ...... 21-39
Blower Unit Comoonents
ReDlacement ............................ 21-41
Evaporator Core
Reolacement ..21-42*Heater Unit/Core
ReDlacement ..21-43
Heater Valve Cable
Adjustment .....21-46
CompressorReplacement .......... 21-47
Comoressor Clutch Check .......... 21-48
Comoressor Clutch Overhaul ..... 21-49
Compressor Thermal Protector
Reo1acement ............................ 21-51
Comoressor Relief Valve
Reolacement ............................ 21-51
Condenser Reolacement ............ 21-52
Refrigerant Recovery .................. 21-53
System Evacuation ...................... 21-54
System CharginS ......................... 21-55
Refrigerant LeakTest .................. 21-56
A,/C Svstem Tests ........................ 21-57

HEATER UNIT/COREBeplacement, page 21-43
BLOWEN UNITRemoval and Installation, page 21-39
HEATER VALVE CABLEAdjustment, page 21-46
BLOWER UNIT COMPONENTSReplacement, page 21-41
DUSTAND POLLENFILTERReplacement, page 21'39
RECIRCULATION CONTROL MOTORTest, page 21-36Replacement, page 21-36
MODE CONTROL MOTORTest, page 21-35Replacement, page 21-35
AIR MIX CONTROL MOTORTest, page 21'34Replacement, page 21'34
POWER TRANSISTORTest, page 21-38
HEATER CONTROL PANELRemovaland Installation, page 21 38
PUSH SWITCH ASSEMBLYRemoval and Installation, page 21'38EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURESENSORReplacement, page 21-37Test, page 21-37
21-5

Heating and Air Conditioning
{
a
a
SvmptomDiagnostic procedureAlso check for
Recirculation control doors do not
change between Fresh and Recirculate
Recirculation Control Motor
Circuit Troubleshooting (see page
21 251
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Both heater and Ay'C do not workHeater Control Power and Ground
Circuits Troubleshooting (see
page 21-27)
Blown fuse No. '14 (10A) in the
under-dash fuse/relay box
Poor ground at G501
Cleanliness and tightness of all
conneclors
Condenser fan does not run at all (but
radiator fan runs with the Ay'C on)
Condenser Fan Circuit
Troubleshooting {see page 21-28)
. Poor ground at G301. Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Both fans do not run with the A,/C onRadiator and Condenser Fans
Common Circuit Troubleshooting
(see page 21-29)
Blown fuse No. 1 (20A) and No.4
(20A) in the under-hood fuse/relay
box
Poor ground at G30l
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Compressor clutch does not engage(both fans run with A,/C on)
Compressor Clutch Circuit
Troubleshootinq (see Daqe 21-30)
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
A/C system does not come on (both
fans and compressor)
Ay'C Pressure Switch Circuit
Troubleshooting (see page 21-32)
Blown fuse No. 1 (20A) and No. 4
(20A) in the under-hood fuse/relay
box
Poor ground at G301
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
\Symptom Troubleshooting Index
\
21-10
!

System Description
Heater Control Panel Inputs and Outputs
CONNECTOR A {r/rP)
CONNECTOR
CONNECTOR
HEATER CONTFOL PANEL CONNECIORS
CONNECTOR B (22P)
W re s de oitema eterm nals
Cavity Wire color_| \ln YAIR MIX POTENTIAL +5V
Sional
OUTPUT2LT GRNSENSOR COMMON GROUNDINPUT3PNK/BLUAIR MIX HOTOUTPUTBLUA,/C PRESSURE SWITCHINPUT5GRNA/ELRECIRCULATEINPUT6GRNA/VHTFRESHINPUT7BLUI/ELPOWER TRANSISTOROUTPUT8BLU/REDBLOWER FEEDBACKINPUTIGRNAIR MIX COOLOUTPUT10YEL/REDMODE DEFOUTPUT11. YEVBTU
YEL/BLK
MODE VENT
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER RELAY
OUTPUT
INPUTBLKGROUNDOUTPUT14B LK/YELlG2 (Power)INPUT
Bon
CavityWire colorSiqnal1--T
2
3BLIVREDREAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH LEDINPUT
4LT GRNA./C SWITCH LEDINPUT
5LT GRN/BLKRECIRCULATION CONTROL SWITCH LEDINPUT
6PNVBLKAIR MIX POTENTIALOUTPUT
7BRNEVAPORATOR TEIMPERATURE SENSOROUTPUT
8
9
10
GAUGE ASSEMBLYal' 'TDr ri11RED
RED/BLKTAILLIGHTS RELAYINPUT
14BLUREAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCHINPUTicLT GRN/REDA/C SWITCHINPUT16YEVREDRECIRCULATION CONTROL SWITCHINPUT17YEUGRNMODE 4OUTPUT18WHT/BLUMODE 3OUTPUT19RED/BLUMODE 2OUTPUT20RED/YELMODE 1OUTPUTBRN^,^/HTIGN (PowedOUTPUT22R E DA/r'HT(Not used)
(cont'd)
21-11

5. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll), and check the same
terminals for voltage.
HEATER CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR A {14PI
HEATER CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR B I22PI
Wire side of female terminals
ls there any voltage?
YES-Repair any short to power in the wire(s)
between the heater control panel and the air mix
control motor. This short may also damage the
heater control panel. Repair the short to power
before replacing the heater control panel.l
NO Substitute a known-good air mix control
motor, and recheck. lf the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original air mix control motor. lf
the symptom/indication continues, substitute a
known-good heater control panel, and recheck. lf
the symptom/indication goes away, replace the
original heater control panel.I
Wire side of female terminals
DTC 9: A Problem in the Air Mix Control
Linkage, Door, or Motor
1, Test the air mix control motor (see page 21-34).
ls the air mix control motor OK?
YES-Substitute a known-good heater control
panel, and recheck. lf the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original heater control panel.l
NO-Replace the air mix control motor, or repair
the linkage and door.l
21-17

Heating and Air Conditioning
DTC Troubleshooting.(cont'd)
DTC 10: An Open or Short in the Mode
Control Motor Circuit
1. Test the mode control motor (see page 21-35).
ls the mode cottol motor OK?
YES Go to step 2.
NO Replace the mode control motor.I
Disconnect the mode control motor 10P connector.
Disconnect heater control panel connectors A (14P)
and B \22P1.
Check for continuity between body ground and
heater control panel connector A (14P) terminals
No. 2, 10, and 11 individually, and between body
ground and heater control panel connector B (22P)
terminals No. '17, 18, 19, and 20 individually.
HEATER CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR A {14PI
2.
3.
Wire side ol lemale terminals
ls there continuity?
YES Repair any shortto body ground in the
wire(s) between the heater control panel and the
mode control motor.l
NO Go to step 5.
HEATER CONTROL PANELCONNECTOR B {22P)
Wire side of femaLe lerminals
21-18
5. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll), and check the same
terminals for voltage.
HEATEB CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR A {14P)
Wire side of female terminal
HEATER CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR B {22PI
35X6
tl1215T61118t92A2122
RED/YELWHT
Wire side of female terminals
ls there any voltage?
YES-. Repair any short to power in the wire(s)
between the heater control panel and the mode
control motor. This short may also damage the
heater control panel. Repair the short to power
before replacing the heater control panel.l
NO- Go to step 6.

Heating and Air Gonditioning
DTC Troubleshooting {cont'd)
DTC 12: A Problem in the Blower Motor
Circuit
'1. Check the No. 12 (40A)fuse inthe under-hood
fuse/relay box, and the No. 14 (10A) fuse in the
under-dash f use/relay box.
Are the tuses OK?
YES-Go to step 2.
NO Replace the fuse(s), and recheck.l
2. Connect the No. 2 terminal of the blower motor 2P
connector to body ground with a jumper wire.
BLOWER MOTOB 2P CONNECTOR
JUMPER ] BLU/BLK
Wire side ol female terminals
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
Does the blowet motor run?
YES Go to step 4,
NO Go to step 17.
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
5. Disconnect the jumper wire.
6. Disconnect the power transistor 4P connector.
21-20
8.
7. Check for continuity between the No. 3 terminal of
the power transistor 4P connector and body ground.
POWER TRANSISTOR 4P CONNECTOR
Wire side ol temale terminals
ls there continuity?
YES-Go to step 8.
NO-Check for an open in the wire between the
power transistor and body ground. lf the wire is OK,
check for poor ground at G502.I
Connect the No. 1 and No. 3 terminals of the power
transistor 4P connector with a jumper wire.
POWER TRANSISTOR 4P CONNECTOR
Wire side of female terminals
Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
Does the blower motor tun at high speed?
YES-Go to step 10.
NO-Repair open in the wire between the power
transistor and the blower motor.l
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect lhe jumper wire.
9.
10.
11.
2
34
BLK
o

1a
13.
Disconnect heater control panel connector A (14P).
Check for continuity between the No. 7 and No. 8
terminals of heater control panel connector A (14P)
and body ground individually.
HEATER CONTNOL PANEL CONNECTOR A {14PI
ls there continuity?
YES Repair any shortto body ground in the
wire(s) between the heater control panel and the
power transistor.I
NO Go to step 14,
Check for continuity between the following
terminals of heater control panel connector A ( 14P)
and power transistor 4P connector.'l4Pt 4P:
No.7 No.4
No.8 No.2
HEATER CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR A (14P)Wire side ot female terminals
Iz341516
T89ro lxlI12l 13 l 14
)8LU/RED
ILU/YEL
POWER TRANSISTOR 4P CONNECTORWire side of female terminals
ls thete continuity?
YES Go to step 15.
NO Repair any open in the wire(s) between the
heater control panel and the power transistor.l
14.
BLU/YEL
15.
lo.
17.
18.
19.
Reconnect heater control panel connector A (14P).
Test the power transistor (see page 21-38).
ls the power transistor OK?
YES Check for loose wires or poor connections at
heater control panel connector A (14P) and at the
power transistor 4P connector. lf the connections
are good, substitute a known-good heater control
panel, and recheck. lf the symptom/indication goes
away, replace the original heater control panel.l
NO Replace the power transistor.I
Disconnect the jumper wire.
Disconnect the blower motor 2P connector.
Measure the voltage between the No, 1 terminal of
the blower motor 2P connector and body ground.
BLOWER MOTOR 2P CONNECTOR
BLU/WHT
Wire side of female terminals
ls thete battery voltage?
YES- Replace the blower motor.l
NO Go to step 20.
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Remove the blower motor relay from the under-
hood fuse/relay box, and test it (see page 22-511.
ls the relay OK?
YES Go to step 22.
NO- Replace the blower motor relay.l
20.
21.
(cont'd)
21-21

3.
Recirculation Control Motor Circuit Troubleshooting
1. Check the No. 14('10A)fuse inthe under-dashfuse/
relay box.
ls the f use OK?
YES Go to step 2.
NO- Replace the fuse, and recheck.l
2. Disconnect the recirculation control motor 5P
conneclor.
Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
lvleasure the voltage between the No. 5 terminal of
the recirculation control motor 5P connector and
body ground.
RECIRCULATION CONTROL MOTOR5P CONNECTOR
7.
Wire side of female terminals
ls there battery voltage?
YES Go to step 5.
NO- Repair open in the wire between the No. 14
fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box and the
recirculation control motor .l
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Testthe recirculation control motor {see page 21-
36),
ls the recirculation control motor OK?
YES Go to step 7.
NO- Replace the recirculation control motor, or
repair the linkage and doors.I
Disconnect heater control panel connector A (14P).
5.
6.
8. Check for continuity between the No. 5 and No. 6
terminals of heater control panel connector A (14P)
and body ground individually.
HEATER CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR A I14P)
Wire side of female terminals
ls there continuity?
YES Repair any shortto body ground in the
wire(s) between the heater control panel and the
recirculation control motor.l
NO-Go to step 9.
9. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll), and check the same
wires for voltage.
HEATER CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR A Il4PI
Wire side of lemale terminals
ls therc any voltage?
YES Repair any shonto power in the wire(s)
between the heater control panel and the
recirculation control motor. This shon may also
damage the heater control panel. Repair the shon
to power before replacing the heater control
pa nel. I
NO-Go to step 10.
{cont d r
21-25

Heater Control Power and Ground Circuits Troubleshooting
1. Check the No.14 (10A)fuse in the under-dash
fuse/relay box.
ls the f use OK?
YES-Go to step 2.
NO-Replace the fuse, and recheck.l
2. Disconnect heater control panel connectorA{'14P).
3. Turn the ignition switch oN (ll).
4. Measure the voltage between the No. l4terminal
of heater control panel connector A (14P) and body
grouno.
HEATER CONTROL PANEL CONNECTOR A {14P}
23456
78I10 l,111214
Wire side of temale terminals
BLK/YEL
ls there battery voltage?
YES-Go to step 5.
NO Repair open in the wire betvveen the No. 14
fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box and the
heater control panel.l
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
6. Check for continuity between the No. l3terminal of
heater control panel connector A (14P) and body
g rou nd.
HEATER CONTRoL PANEL CONNEcToR A (1ilP)
123456
I89r0 t,1l1214
BLK
.o
Wire side of temaleterminals
ls therc continuity?
YES Check for loose wires or poor connections at
healer control panel connector A (14P). lfthe
connections are good, substitute a known-good
heater control panel, and recheck. lf the symptom/
indication goes away, replace the original heater
control panel.l
NO Check for an open in the wire between the
heater control panel and body ground. lf the wire is
OK, check for poor ground at G501. I
21-27