oil filter HONDA CIVIC HYBRID 2014 9.G Owners Manual

279
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 280
Safety When Performing Maintenance ..281
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 282
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 283
Maintenance Under the Hood Maintenance Items Under the Hood .. 288
Opening the Hood ........................... 289
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 290
Oil Check ......................................... 291
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 292
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter .. 293
Engine Coolant ................................ 295
Transmission Fluid ............................ 297
Brake Fluid ....................................... 298
Refilling Window Wa sher Fluid......... 299
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 300
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 306
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 308
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 309
Tire Labeling .................................... 309
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles).. 311Wear Indicators................................ 313 Tire Service Life ................................ 313
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 314
Tire Rotation .................................... 315
Winter Tires ..................................... 316
12 Volt Battery .................................. 317
Remote Transmitter Care
Replacing the Button Battery ........... 318
Climate Control System Maintenance.. 319Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 320
Exterior Care.................................... 322
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284
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
To Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the
engine oil, appear on the i-MID.
You can view them on the Maintenance info screen at any time.
1. Set the power mode to ON.
2. Press the MENU button to go to the Vehicle Menu screen.
3. Select Vehicle Information with the
(+ button, then press the SOURCE button.
4. Press the SOURCE button again to go to the Maintenance info screen. The
engine oil life appears on the i-MID.
■Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items1 Displaying the Engine Oil Life and Maintenance Items
Based on the engine ope rating conditions, the
remaining engine oi l life is calculated and displayed
as a percentage.
There is a list of maintena nce main and sub items you
can view on the i-MID.
2 Maintenance Service Items P. 286
Displayed Engine Oil
Life (%)Calculated Engine Oil Life (%)
100 100 to 91
9090 to 81
80 80 to 71
7070 to 61
60 60 to 51
5050 to 41
40 40 to 31
3030 to 21
20 20 to 16
1515 to 11
10 10 to 6
55 to 1
00
MENU
SOURCE
50
Engine oil
Air filters
2345
SOURCE
Button
( + Button
Sub Item Main
Item
Engine Oil Life
MENU
Button
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285
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
The system message indicator ( ) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder message.
■Maintenance Minder Messages on the i-MID
Maintenance MessageOil Life DisplayExplanationInformation
SERVICE DUE SOON15%The remaining engine oil life is 15 to
6 percent. Once you switch the
display by pressing the
(display/information) button, this
message will go off.The engine oil is approaching the end
of its service life, and the maintenance
items should be inspected and serviced
soon.
SERVICE DUE NOW5%The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1
percent. Press the button to
switch to another display.The engine oil has almost reached the
end of its service life, and the
maintenance items should be inspected
and serviced as soon as possible.
SERVICE PAST DUENegative DistanceThe remaining engine oil life has
passed its service life, and a negative
distance appears after driving over
10 miles (U.S. models) or 10 km
(Canadian models). Press the
button to switch to another display.The engine oil life has passed.
The maintenance items must be
inspected and serviced immediately.
2345
15
Engine oil
Air filters
2345
2345
5
Engine oil
Air filters
2345
23452345
-30
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286
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Independent of the Maintenance Minder
information, replace the brake fluid every 3 years.
•Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000
km).
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
2345
Maintenance Minder
Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main
Item
*1: If a message
SERVICE does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the
engine oil every year.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear bra kes/service as necessary●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (Including ABS/VSA)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
●Check the expiration date for TRK bottle
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and
from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid
4●Replace spark plugs●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
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293
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Continued
Maintenance
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You must change the engine oil and oil fi lter regularly in order to maintain the
engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.
Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the i-MID.
1. Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature, and then turn the
engine off.
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil
fill cap.
3. Remove the bolts on the undercarriage
and slide the under cover backward, then
remove.
4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from
the bottom of the engine, and drain the
oil into a suitable container.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
NOTICE
You may damage the environment if you do not
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are
changing the oil by yourself , appropriately dispose of
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away
into a garbage can or onto the ground.
Under Cover
Bolt
Drain Bolt
Washer
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
294
Maintenance
5. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the
remaining oil.
6. Check that the filter ga sket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface.
u If it is stuck, you must detach it.
7. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the
contact surface of the engine block, and
install a new oil filter.
u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the oil filter gasket seal.
8. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then
reinstall the drain bolt.
u Tightening torque:
29 lbf∙ft (39 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
9. Pour the recommended engine oil into the
engine.
u Engine oil change capacity (including
filter):
3.8 US qt (3.6 L)
10. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and
start the engine.
11. Run the engine for a few minutes, and
then check that there is no leak from the
drain bolt or oil filter.
12. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,
and then check the oil level on the
dipstick.
u If necessary, add more engine oil.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You will need a special wrench to replace the oil
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the
instructions supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The
low oil pressure indicator should go off within five
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check
your work.
Oil Filter
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359
uuSpecifications u
Information
■Brake Fluid
■ Transmission Fluid
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda CVTF (continuously variable
transmission fluid)
Capacity Change 2.95 US qt (2.8 ℓ)
■Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
Recommended·Genuine Honda Motor Oil 0W-20·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity Change 3.6 US qt (3.4 ℓ)
Change
including
filter
3.8 US qt (3.6 ℓ)
SpecifiedHonda Long-Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.37 US gal (5.18 ℓ)
(change including the remaining
0.125 US gal (0.475 ℓ) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Optional
RegularSizeP195/65R15 89SPressure32 psi (220 kPa [2.2 kgf/cm2])
Compact
Spare
*1Size T135/80D15 99M
Pressure 60 psi (420 kPa [4.2 kgf/cm2])
Wheel SizeRegular15 x 6JCompact Spare*115 x 4T
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Index
369
Index
Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System).................. 269
Accessories and Modifications ................ 277
Accessory Power Socket ........................... 142
Additives
Coolant .................................................. 295
Engine Oil ............................................... 292
Washer ................................................... 299
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 290
Adjusting Armrest .................................................. 138
Clock ...................................................... 102
Front Seats.............................................. 134
Head Restraints ....................................... 136
Headlights .............................................. 300
Mirrors.................................................... 132
Steering Wheel ....................................... 131
Temperature ............................................. 89
Adjusting the Clock ................................. 102
Air Conditioning System (Climate Control System) .................................................... 144
Changing the Mode................................ 144
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 145
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 319
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 144
Sensor .................................................... 146
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 144
Air Pressure ...................................... 308, 359
Airbags ....................................................... 39
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 45 After a Collision ......................................... 43
Airbag Care ............................................... 51
Event Data Recorders ................................. 24
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 42
Indicator .............................................. 49, 71
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator .................. 50
Sensors ...................................................... 45
Side Airbags .............................................. 46
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 48
AM/FM Radio ............................................ 161
Ambient Meter ............................................. 8
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 269
Indicator .................................................... 71
Armrest ..................................................... 138
Audio Antenna ......................................... 150
Audio Remote Controls ...................... 17, 152
Audio System ............................................ 148
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 159
Error Messages ........................................ 184
General Information ................................ 188
Internet Radio .......................................... 173
iPod ......................................................... 170
MP3/WMA/AAC .............................. 170, 175
Reactivating ............................................. 151
Recommended CDs ................................. 189
Recommended Devices ............................ 191
Remote Controls ..................................... 152
Security Code .......................................... 151
Theft Protection ....................................... 151
USB Adapter Cable .................................. 150
USB Flash Drives ...................................... 191 USB/HDMI
® Port ...................................... 149
Authorized Manuals ................................ 367
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................. 113
Customize ......................................... 93, 100
Auto Idle Stop .......................................... 246
Auto Idle Stop Indicator ............................ 74
Automatic Lighting .................................. 125
Automatic Transmission (CVT) ................. 242
Creeping ................................................. 242
Fluid ........................................................ 297
Kickdown ................................................ 242
Operating the Shift Lever................... 18, 244
Shift Lever Does Not Move ...................... 346
Shifting ................................................... 243
Average Fuel Economy .............................. 88
Average Speed ........................................... 89
B
Battery...................................................... 317
Charging System Indicator................. 69, 349
Jump Starting .......................................... 344
Maintenance (Checking the 12 Volt Battery) ................................................. 317
Maintenance (Replacing) ......................... 318
Belts (Seat) .................................................. 32
Beverage Holders ..................................... 141
Bluetooth ® Audio ..................................... 178
Bluetooth ® HandsFreeLink ®..................... 205
Booster Seats (For Children) ...................... 63
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370
Index
Brake System............................................. 267
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ................... 269
Brake Assist System ................................. 270
Brake System Indicator (Red) .............. 68, 351
Fluid ........................................................ 298
Foot Brake ............................................... 268
Indicator (Amber)....................................... 68
Indicator (Red) ................................... 68, 351
Parking Brake .......................................... 267
Brightness Control (Instrument Panel) .... 129
Bulb Replacement ..................................... 300
Back-Up Light .......................................... 304
Brake/Taillight and Rear Side Maker
Light ...................................................... 303
Bulb Specifications ................................... 358
Daytime Running Light ............................ 301
Front Turn Signal/Par king/Side Marker
Light ...................................................... 302
Headlights ............................................... 300
High-Mount Brake Light .......................... 305
Rear License Plate Light............................ 305
Rear Turn Signal Light .............................. 303
Taillight ................................................... 304
Bulb Specifications .................................... 358
C
Carbon Monoxide Gas ................................ 64
Carrying Cargo .................................. 233, 235
CD Player ................................................... 167
Center Pocket ............................................ 141 Certification Label
.................................... 360
Changing Bulbs ........................................ 300
Charging System Indicator ................. 69, 349
Child Safety ................................................. 52
Childproof Door Locks............................. 112
Emergency Trunk Opener ........................ 116
Child Seat .................................................... 52
Booster Seats ............................................ 63
Child Seat for Infants................................. 54
Child Seat for Small Children ..................... 55
Installing a Child Seat with a Lap/Shoulder
Seat Belt .................................................. 59
Larger Children ......................................... 62
Rear-facing Child Seat ............................... 54
Selecting a Child Seat ................................ 56
Using a Tether ........................................... 61
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 112
Cleaning the Exterior ............................... 322
Cleaning the Interior ................................ 320
Climate Control System ............................ 144
Changing the Mode ................................ 144
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ............................................... 145
Dust and Pollen Filter............................... 319
Recirculation and Fresh Air Mode ............ 144
Sensors ................................................... 146
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 144
Clock .......................................................... 102
Coat Hook ................................................. 142
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 335, 359
Console Compartment ............................. 140 Controls
.................................................... 101
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 295
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 296
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 295
High Temperature Indicator ...................... 76
Low Temperature Indicator ....................... 76
Overheating ............................................ 347
Creep Aid System ..................................... 240
Creeping ................................................... 242
Cruise Control .......................................... 249
Indicator ................................................... 75
Cup Holders .............................................. 141
Customer Service Information ................ 368
Customized Features ......................... 93, 192
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 127
Dead Battery ............................................ 344
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ................................................. 145
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 361
Dimming Headlights .............................................. 124
Rearview Mirror ...................................... 132
Dipstick (Engine Oil) ................................ 291
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 124
Display Button .......................................... 155
Display/Information Button ...................... 85
Door Mirrors ............................................. 132
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371
Index
Doors........................................................ 103
Auto Door Locking.................................. 113
Auto Door Unlocking .............................. 113
Door Open Indicator ........................... 31, 72
Keys........................................................ 103
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside .................................................... 110
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Outside ................................................. 106
Lockout prevention system...................... 109
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 311
Driving ...................................................... 231
Automatic Transmission (CVT)................. 242
Braking ................................................... 267
Cruise Control ........................................ 249
Shifting Position ...................................... 243
Starting the Engine ................................. 238
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 319
E
Eco Assist System.......................................... 8
Eco Drive Bar .......................................... 9, 91
Eco Guide ............................................... 9, 90
Eco Score ................................................ 9, 90
ECON Button ............................................ 245
ECON Mode Indicator ................................ 76
Elapsed Time .............................................. 88
Electric Power Steering System (EPS) Indicator ........................................... 73, 351
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............ 259Emergency
................................................ 356
Emergency Engine Stop ........................... 343
Emergency Trunk Opener ........................ 116
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 363
Engine ....................................................... 360
Coolant ................................................... 295
Jump Starting .......................................... 344
Oil ........................................................... 290
Starting ................................................... 238
Switch Buzzer .......................................... 123
Engine Coolant ......................................... 295
Adding to the Radiator ............................ 296
Adding to the Reserve Tank ..................... 295
High Temperature Indicator ....................... 76
Low Temperature Indicator ........................ 76
Overheating ............................................ 347
Engine Oil ................................................. 290
Adding .................................................... 292
Checking ................................................. 291
Displaying Oil Life .................................... 284
Low Oil Pressure Indicator .................. 72, 349
Recommended Engine Oil ........................ 290
ENGINE START/STOP Button .................... 121
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System ............................................... 73, 351
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 64
Expanded View Driver’s Mirror ............... 133
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 322
Exterior Mirrors ........................................ 132
F
Features.................................................... 147
Filters ......................................................... 319
Dust and Pollen ....................................... 319
Oil ........................................................... 293
Flat Tire ..................................................... 335
Floor Mats ................................................. 321
Fluids
Brake ...................................................... 298
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) ..................................................... 297
Engine Coolant ....................................... 295
Windshield Washer ................................. 299
Foot Brake ................................................ 268
Forward Collision Warning (FCW) ........... 252
Indicator.................................................... 77
Front Airbags (SRS) ..................................... 42
Front Seats ................................................ 134
Adjusting ................................................ 134
Fuel ...................................................... 19, 273
Economy ................................................. 276
Gauge ....................................................... 84
Instant Fuel Economy ................................ 89
Instant Fuel Economy Gauge ..................... 84
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 70
Range ....................................................... 88
Recommendation .................................... 273
Refueling................................................. 273
Fuel Economy ........................................... 276
Fuel Fill Cap ........................................ 19, 275
Message.................................................. 350
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