brake fluid HONDA CR-Z 2011 1.G Owners Manual

Quick Reference Guide
22
Maintenance P. 2 3 7
Under the Hood P. 2 4 5
Check engine oil, engine coolant, and window washer fluid.

●
Add when necessary. Check transmission fluid (CVT).

●
Check brake fluid and clutch fluid.

●
Check the 12 volt battery regularly.

●
Pull the hood release handle under the corner of the
dashboard.
Locate the hood latch handle, pull the handle up, and lift up the hood.
When finished, close the hood and make sure it is
firmly locked in place.
Wiper Blades P. 2 6 6
Replace blades if they leave streaks

●
across the windshield.
Lights
P. 2 5 8
Inspect all lights regularly.

●
Tires
P. 2 6 9
Inspect tires and wheels regularly.

●
Check tire pressure regularly.

●
Install snow tires for winter driving.

●
Main Menu

68
Instrument Panel
Indicators
IndicatorName On/Blinking Explanation Message
U.S.
Canada Parking Brake and Brake System Indicator Comes on briefly when you turn

•
the ignition switch to ON
II, then
goes off (comes on when the parking brake is applied).Comes on when the brake fluid

•
level is low.Comes on if there is a problem

•
with the brake system.The beeper sounds and the

•
indicator comes on if you drive with the parking brake not fully released. Comes on while driving

• - Make sure
the parking brake is released. Check
the brake fluid level.
What to Do When It Comes On While Driving P.302
Comes on along with the ABS

•
indicator - Have the vehicle checked
by a dealer.
If the Brake System Indicator Comes
On P.302
U.S. Canada
Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes on when you turn the

•
ignition switch to ON
II, and goes
off when the engine starts. Comes on when the engine oil

•
pressure is low. Comes on during driving

• -
Immediately stop in a safe place. If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Comes On P.299
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200
Driving
When Driving Precautions While Driving
Precautions While Driving
In Rain
■
Avoid driving in deep water and on flooded roads. This can damage the engine or cause electrical component failure.
Other Precautions

■
If there is a strong impact with something under the vehicle, stop in a safe location. Check the underside of the vehicle for damage and fuel or brake fluid leaks.
Precautions While Driving
NOTICE Do not operate the shift lever while pressing the accelerator pedal. You could damage the transmission. If the ignition switch is turned to ACCESSORY

or LOCK while driving, the engine will shut
down and all steering and brake power assist functions will stop, making it dificult to control the vehicle. Do not drive with the shift lever in
, as you will
lose engine braking (and acceleration) performance. During the irst 600 miles (1,000 km) of operation, avoid sudden acceleration or full throttle operation so as to not damage the engine or powertrain. Avoid hard braking for the irst 200 miles (300 km). You should also follow this when the brakes are replaced.
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225
Driving
Parking Your Vehicle Auto Idle Stop (Automatic Transmission - CVT)
Auto Idle Stop Activates When:
■
The idle stop is done when the vehicle stops with the shift lever in D and the brake
pedal depressed. Auto Idle Stop Does Not Activate When:
■
The low temperature indicator is on.

•
The IMA battery charge is low.

•
The bars of the ASST/CHRG indicators do not move when accelerating or

•
decelerating. The transmission fluid temperature is low.

•
The vehicle comes to a stop again before the vehicle speed reaches 9 mph

•
(15 km/h) after the engine starts.Stopped on a steep incline.

•
The shift lever is in a position other than

•
D or N.
Airflow from the climate control system increases.

•
If you have selected the fan speed manually:
The display shows more than five vertical bars.
Shift mode is in the L mode.

•

• is on (the indicator is on).
Auto Idle Stop May Not Activate When:
■
The climate control system is in use, and there is a significant difference between

•
the set temperature and the actual interior temperature. (Except when in ECON mode).When humidity in the interior is high.

•
The vehicle is stopped by braking suddenly.

•
Auto Idle Stop Activates When:
The brake pedal is depressed, and the vehicle slows down to a speed below 6 mph (10 km/h).
Main MenuTable of Contents

Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
237
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance ................... 238
Safety When Performing Maintenance ... 239Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance
Service .................................................. 240
Maintenance Minder ™
............................ 241
Maintenance Under the Hood Maintenance Items Under the Hood ....... 245
Opening the Hood ................................. 246
Recommended Engine Oil ...................... 247
Oil Check ............................................... 248
Adding Engine Oil .................................. 249
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter .... 250 Engine Coolant ...................................... 252
Transmission Fluid .................................. 254
Brake/Clutch Fluid .................................. 256
Refilling Window Washer Fluid ............... 257
Replacing Light Bulbs ............................. 258
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades Checking Wiper Blades ........................... 266
Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber 266
Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber .. 268
Checking and Maintaining Tires Checking Tires ........................................ 269
Tire and Loading Information Label ........ 270
Tire Labeling ........................................... 270 DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles)
.272
Wear Indicators ...................................... 274
Tire Service Life ...................................... 274
Tire and Wheel Replacement .................. 275
Tire Rotation .......................................... 276
Winter Tires ............................................ 277
12 Volt Battery ........................................ 278
Remote Transmitter Care ....................... 279
Replacing the Battery ............................. 279
Climate Control System Maintenance ... 280
Cleaning ................................................... 281
Interior Care ........................................... 281
Exterior Care .......................................... 283
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238
Maintenance
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance
For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle
in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer. (Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect.) Refer to the separate maintenance booklet for detailed maintenance and inspection information.Types of Inspection and Maintenance

■
Daily Inspections
■
Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when refueling.
Periodic Inspections
■
Check the automatic transmission fluid level monthly.
•
Automatic Transmission Fluid P.254
Check the brake fluid level monthly.
•
Brake/Clutch Fluid P.256
Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects.
•
Checking and Maintaining Tires P.269
Check the operation of the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount
•
brake light, and license plate lights monthly.
Replacing Light Bulbs P.258
Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months.
•
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P.266
Inspection and Maintenance
U.S. models only Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are "certiied" to EPA standards. According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with # will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the multi-information display.
Maintenance Service Items P. 2 4 3
If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks that require more skills and tools, purchase the service manual.
Authorized Manuals P. 3 1 9
If you want to perform maintenance yourself, make sure that you have the necessary tools and skills irst.After performing maintenance, complete the records in the separate maintenance booklet.
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243
Maintenance
Maintenance Minder™
Maintenance Service Items
■
System Message Indicator Maintenance Minder Message
Sub Items
Main Item
Maintenance Service Items
Independent of the maintenance minder
•
messages, replace the brake luid every 3 years. Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000
•
km).Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3
•
only if they are noisy.
*1: Change the engine oil according to the maintenance minder messages, or annually, whichever comes irst.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen ilter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
#: See information on maintenance and emissions warranty.
Code Maintenance Main Items
A Replace engine oil*
• 1
B Replace engine oil*
• 1
and oil filter
Inspect front and rear brakes
•
Check parking brake adjustment
•
Inspect tie rod ends, steering gear
•
box, and boots
Inspect suspension components
•
Inspect driveshaft boots
•
Inspect brake hoses and lines
•
(including ABS/VSA ®
)
Inspect all fluid levels and
•
condition of fluids
Inspect exhaust system
• #
Inspect fuel lines and connections
• #Code Maintenance Sub Items
1 Rotate tires •
2 Replace air cleaner element* • 2
Replace dust and pollen
•
filter* 3
Inspect drive belt
•
3 Replace transmission fluid •
4 Replace spark plugs •
Inspect valve clearance
•
5 Replace engine coolant •
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245
Maintenance
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood
Brake Fluid (Black cap)
Washer Fluid (Blue cap)
Engine Coolant Reservoir
Engine Oil Fill Cap
Manual
Transmission model:Clutch Fluid(Light Gray cap)
Automatic Transmission (CVT) Fluid Dipstick
(Yellow loop)
Radiator Cap
Engine Oil Dipstick (Orange handle)
Main MenuTable of Contents

256
Maintenance
Maintenance Under the Hood Brake/Clutch Fluid
Brake/Clutch Fluid
Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
Use the same fluid for both the brakes and clutch.
Checking the Brake Fluid

■
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.
Checking the Clutch Fluid

■
The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir.
Brake/Clutch Fluid
If the speciied brake luid is not available, you
should use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 luid from a sealed container as a temporary replacement. Using any non-Honda brake luid can cause corrosion and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the brake system lushed and reilled with Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.
NOTICE Brake luid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your vehicle's braking system and can cause extensive damage. If the brake luid level is at or below the MIN mark, have the system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads by a dealer.
Brake Reservoir
MIN
MAX
Checking the Clutch Fluid
If the clutch luid level is at or below the MIN mark, have the system inspected for leaks or a worn clutch plate by a dealer.
Clutch Reservoir
MINMAX
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302
Handling the Unexpected
Indicator, Coming On/Blinking If the Brake System Indicator Comes On If the EPS Indicator Comes On
If the Brake System Indicator Comes On
■Reasons for the Indicator to Come On
The brake fluid is low.

•
There is a malfunction in the brake system.

•
What to Do When the Indicator Comes On While Driving
■
Press the brake pedal lightly to check pedal pressure.
If normal, check the brake fluid level the next time you stop.

•
If abnormal, take immediate action. If necessary, downshift the

•
transmission to slow the vehicle using engine braking.
If the EPS Indicator Comes On
■Reasons for the Indicator to Come On
Comes on when there is a problem with EPS.

•
If you depress the accelerator pedal repeatedly to increase the

•
engine speed while the engine is idling, the indicator comes on, and sometimes the steering wheel becomes harder to operate.
What to Do When the Indicator Comes On
■
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and restart the engine.

• If the indicator comes on and stays on, immediately have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.
U.S.
Canada If the Brake System Indicator Comes On
Have your vehicle repaired immediately. It is dangerous to drive with low brake luid. If there is no resistance from the brake pedal, stop immediately in a safe place. If necessary downshift the gears. If the brake system indicator and ABS indicator come on simultaneously, the brake distribution system is not working. This can result in vehicle instability under sudden braking. Have your vehicle inspected by a dealer immediately.
If the EPS Indicator Comes On
NOTICE If the steering wheel is operated repeatedly or at an extremely low speed, or you hold the steering wheel on the full left or right position for a while, the system heats up. The system goes into a protective mode, and limits its performance. The steering wheel becomes harder and harder to operate. Once the system cools down, EPS is restored. Repeated operation under these conditions can eventually result in a damage to the system.
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