brake fluid HONDA ELEMENT 2006 1.G Owners Manual

This section explains why it is
important to keep your vehicle well
maintained and how to f ollow basic
maintenance saf ety precautions.
This section also includes
maintenance schedules f or normal
driving and severe driving conditions,
a maintenance record, and
instructions f or simple maintenance
tasks you may want to take care of
yourself .
If you have the skills and tools to
perf orm more complex maintenance
tasks on your vehicle, you may want
to purchase the service manual. See
page f or inf ormation on how to
obtain a copy, or see your dealer.......................
Maintenance Saf ety .162
.................
Maintenance Schedule .163
....................
Maintenance Record .167
..............................
Fluid Locations .169
........................
Adding Engine Oil .170
.........
Changing the Oil and Filter .171
..............................
Engine Coolant .173
....................
Windshield Washers .174
....
Automatic Transmission Fluid .175
.......
Manual Transsmission Fluid .176
................
Brake and Clutch Fluid .177
....................
Power Steering Fluid .178
............
Cleaning the Body Panels .178
.............................................
Lights .179
................
Cleaning the Seat Belts .185
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter .185
.................................
Wiper Blades .186
...............................................
Tires .187
...................
Checking the Battery .193
.............................
Vehicle Storage .194
237
Maintenance
Maint enance
161

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Follow the normal maintenance
schedule if the severe driving
conditions specif ied in the severe
conditions maintenance schedule on
the next page do not apply.
NOT E: If you only OCCASIONALLY
drive under a ‘‘severe’’ condition, you
should f ollow the normal conditions
maintenance schedule.
165
miles x 1,000
km x 1,000
Service the items listed at the indicated distance (or time, if given).
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
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Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km)(
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Check inflation and condition once a month Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop
10
16
20
3230
4840
6450
8060
9670
112 80
128
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Replace at 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 6 years, then every 90,000 miles (144,000 km) or 5 years.
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Every 160,000 miles (256,000 km)
At 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years, then every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years 150
240
140
224
130
208
120
192
110
176
100
160
90
144
Check engine oil and coolant
Check tires
Replace engine oil
Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 190 )
Replace engine oil filter
Check front and rear brakes
Check parking brake adjustment
Inspect the following items: Tie-rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
Suspension components
Driveshaft boots
Brake hoses and lines (including ABS)
All fluid levels and condition of fluids
Exhaust system
Fuel lines and connections
Inspect drive belts
Replace dust and pollen filter
Replace air cleaner element
Replace spark plugs
Inspect valve clearance
Replace automatic transmission fluid
Replace manual transmission fluid
Replace rear differential fluid
Inspect idle speed
Replace engine coolant
Replace brake fluid
See information on maintenance and emissions warranty on page .
1:
: 164
1
Maintenance Schedule for Normal Conditions

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Driving less than 5 miles (8 km) per
trip or, in f reezing temperatures,
driving less than 10 miles (16 km)
per trip.
Driving in extremely hot [over 90°F
(32°C)] conditions.
Driving on muddy, dusty, or de-iced
roads. Extensive idling or long periods of
stop and go driving, such as a taxi or
a commercial delivery vehicle.
Follow the severe maintenance
schedule if you drive your vehicle
MAINLY under one or more of the
f ollowing conditions:
T railer towing, driving with a loaded
roof rack, or driving in mountainous
conditions.
166
Canadian Owners
miles x 1,000
km x 1,000
Every 3 years (independent of mileage)
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10
16 50
8070
112
Check oil and coolant at each fuel stop 150
240
Service the items listed at the indicated distance (or time, if given).
Every 10,000 miles (16,000 km)
Check inflation and condition once a month
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or every 6 months, whichever comes first
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40
64
20
32 60
9680
128
30
48
Every 160,000 miles (256,000 km)
At 120,000 miles (192,000 km) or 10 years, then every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 5 years
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Replace at 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 3
years, then every 30,000 miles (48,000
km) or 2 years.
90
144 100
160 140
224
130
208
120
192
110
176
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km)
(Use normal schedule except in dusty condition)
Check engine oil and coolant
Check tires
Replace engine oil
Rotate tires (follow pattern on page 190 )
Replace engine oil filter
Check front and rear brakes
Lubricate all hinges, locks and latches
Inspect the following items:
Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
Suspension components, driveshaft boots
Check parking brake adjustment
Inspect the following items: Brake hoses and lines (including ABS)
All fluid levels and condition of fluids
Exhaust system , fuel lines and connections
Lights and controls/vehicle underbody
Inspect drive belts
Replace dust and pollen filter
Replace air cleaner element
Replace spark plugs
Inspect valve clearance
Replace automatic transmission fluid
Replace manual transmission fluid
Replace rear differential fluid
Inspect idle speed
Replace engine coolant
Replace brake fluid Follow the maintenance
schedule for severe conditions. See dust and pollen filter on page for
replacement information under special
driving conditions.
See information on maintenance and
emissions warranty on page .
1:
2:
: 185
164
1
2
Maintenance Schedule for Severe Conditions

Fluid Locations
Maint enance
169
BRAKE FLUID
(Gray cap)AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
FLUID DIPSTICK
(Yellow loop)
RADIATOR CAP
ENGINE
COOLANT
RESERVOIR WASHER FLUID
(Blue cap)
ENGINE OIL
FILL CAP
POWER
STEERING FLUID
(Red cap) ENGINE OIL
DIPSTICK
(Orange tab)
CLUTCH FLUID
(Manual
Transmission only)
(Gray cap)

Check the brake f luid level in the
reservoirs monthly.
Always use Honda Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid DOT 3. If it is not
available, you should use only DOT 3
or DOT 4 f luid, f rom a sealed
container, as a temporary
replacement.The f luid level should be between
theMINandMAXmarksontheside
of the reservoir. If the level is at or
below the MIN mark, your brake
system needs attention. Have the
brake system inspected f or leaks or
worn brake pads.The f luid level should be between
theMINandMAXmarksontheside
of the reservoir. If it is not, add
brake f luid to bring it up to that level.
Use the same fluid specified for the
brake system.
Replace the brake f luid according to
the time recommendation in the
maintenance schedule.
Brake f luid marked DOT 5 is not
compatible with your vehicle’s
braking system and can cause
extensive damage. Using any non-Honda brake f luid can
cause corrosion and decrease the lif e
of the system. Have the brake
system f lushed and ref illed with
Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid
DOT 3 as soon as possible.
Low f luid can indicate a leak in the
clutch system. Have this system
inspected as soon as possible.
Manual Transmission only
Brake and Clutch Fluid
Brake FluidClutch Fluid
Maint enance
177
MAX
MIN MAX
MIN

CONT INUED
BatteryCharging System ...........................
Indicator .54,209
............................
Jump Starting .205
..............................
Maintenance .193
............................
Specif ications .223
..............................
Bef ore Driving .123
..................................
Belts, Seat .10,20
...........................
Beverage Holders .87...................................
Body Panels .178
..................................
Booster Seats .45
Brakes ...........
Anti-lock System (ABS) .149
.............
Break-in, New Linings .124
....................
Bulb Replacement .182
...........................................
Fluid .177
.........................................
Parking .83
.................
System Indicator . 54,211
........................
Wear Indicators .149
.............................
Braking System .148
.................
Break-in, New Vehicle . 124
..
Brightness Control, Instruments . 63
........................
Brights, Headlights .62
Bulb Replacement ..........................
Back-up Lights .182
..............................
Brake Lights .182
................
Front Parking Lights . 180
........
Front Side Marker Lights . 181
.................................
Headlights .179
............................
Specif ications .223
....................
Turn Signal Lights . 180
..............................
Bulbs, Halogen .179
................................
Bungee Cords .135
....................................
Accessories .130
ACCESSORY (Ignition Key .......................................
Position) .69
..............
Accessory Power Sockets . 87
....................
Additives, Engine Oil . 171
.............................
Airbag (SRS) .11, 23
...
Airbags, Additional Information . 23
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 29
.............................
Airbag Service .28
How the Side Airbag Of f ......................
Indicator Works .28
..
How the SRS Indicator Works . 27
How Your Front Airbags .........................................
Work .24
...
How Your Side Airbags Work . 26
........................
SRS Components .23
................
Air Conditioning System . 91
............................................
Usage .91
.......................
Air Pressure, Tires .188
.........................
Normal Driving .188
......................................
Antif reeze .173
Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) ...............................
Indicator .55, 150
...................................
Operation .149 ..............
Anti-thef t, Audio System . 116
.
Anti-thef t Steering Column Lock . 69
......................
Armrests, Front Seat .74
..................................
Audio System .94
...
Automatic Seat Belt Tensioners . 21
.............
Automatic Speed Control . 120
..............
Automatic Transmission . 143
..........................
Capacity, Fluid .222
...............
Checking Fluid Level . 175
.......................................
Shif ting .143
.
Shif t Lever Position Indicator . 143
................
Shif t Lever Positions . 143
....................
Shif t Lock Release . 146
......................
Auxiliary Input Jack .112
Index
A
B
INDEX
I

Î
ÎÎ Î
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............................
Capacities Chart .222
.............
Carbon Monoxide Hazard .47
.............................
Carrying Cargo .132
..............
CAUTION, Explanation of .ii
.........................................
CD Care .113
...................................
CD Changer .112
.......................
CD Error Message .114
.......
CD Changer Error Message . 115
.......................................
CD Player .106
.................................
Ceiling Pocket .86
........................
Certif ication Label .220
............................................
Chains .192
....................
Changing a Flat Tire .197
.................................
Changing Oil .171
........................................
How to .171
......................................
When to .165
...
Charging System Indicator . 54,209
............
Checklist, Bef ore Driving . 139
.....................................
Child Saf ety .30
Child Seats ......
LATCH Anchorage System . 39
...........................
Lower Anchors .39
..........
Tether Anchorage Points . 43
............
Cleaning the Body Panels . 178..............................................
Clock .117
.........................
Clock, Setting the .117
...................................
Clutch Fluid .177
........................
CO in the Exhaust .227
............
Cold Weather, Starting in . 140
..............................
Compact Spare .196
...............
Consumer Inf ormation . 234
.............
Controls, Instruments and . 51
Coolant ........................................
Adding .173
....................................
Checking .128
.........................
Proper Solution .173
...................
Temperature Gauge . 59
Crankcase Emissions Control ........................................
System .227
................
Cruise Control Indicator . 56
............
Cruise Control Operation . 120
.............
Customer Service Of f ice . 234
................
DANGER, Explanation of . ii
...................................
Dashboard .4, 52
Daytime Running Lights ...................................
Indicator .56
.................................
Dead Battery .205 .........
Def ects, Reporting Saf ety . 236
..........................
Def og and Def rost .93
................
Def ogger, Rear Window . 63
................
Def rosting the Windows . 93
....................................
Dimensions .222
...............
Dimming the Headlights . 62
Dipstick ..........
Automatic Transmission . 175
..................................
Engine Oil .128
..........................
Directional Signals .62
........
Disc Brake Wear Indicators . 149
.....................
Disposal of Used Oil .172
Doors ..............
Locking and Unlocking . 70
......................
Power Door Locks .70
........
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 224
Downshif ting, Manual .............................
Transmission .141
...........
Driver and Passenger Safety . 7
...........................................
Driving .137
....................................
Economy .129
........................
Driving Guidelines .138
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter . 185
Index
D
C
II

CONT INUED
..............................
Economy, Fuel .129
............
Emergencies on the Road .195
.............
Battery, Jump Starting .205
...........
Brake System Indicator .211
................
Changing a Flat Tire .197
.....
Charging System Indicator .209
..................
Checking the Fuses .212
.........
Hazard Warning Flashers .63
.....
Low Oil Pressure Indicator .209
...
Malf unction Indicator Lamp .210
..................
Overheated Engine .207
...........................
Emergency Brake .83
......................
Emergency Flashers .63
......................
Emergency Towing .217
.......................
Emissions Controls .227
.............
Emissions Testing, State .230
Engine
....
Coolant Temperature Gauge .59
......
Engine Speed Limiter .142,145
Malf unction Indicator
................................
Lamp .54,210
........
Oil Pressure Indicator .54,209
..............
Oil, What Kind to Use .170
...............................
Overheating .207............................
Specif ications .222
.......................................
Starting .140
.
Evaporative Emissions Controls .227
...............................
Exhaust Fumes .47
Expectant Mothers, Use of Seat ........................................
Belts by .18
.....................................
Fan, Interior .91
...........................................
Features .89
....................
Filling the Fuel Tank .126
Filters
.........................
Dust and Pollen .185
...............................................
Oil .171
.............
Flashers, Hazard Warning .63
...................
Flat Tire, Changing a .197
Fluids
..........
Automatic Transmission .175
..........................................
Brake .177
.........................................
Clutch .177
..............
Manual Transmission .176
..........................
Power Steering .178
..................
Windshield Washer .174
FM Stereo Radio .....................................
Reception .98...........................
Folding Rear Seat .77
..........................
Four-way Flashers .63
..........................
Four-wheel Drive .138
............................
Front Airbags .11,23
Front Seat ......................................
Adjusting .12
.........................................
Airbags .23
.................................................
Fuel .124
......................
Fill Door and Cap .126
...........................................
Gauge .59
................
Octane Requirement .124
........................
Reserve Indicator .56
........................
Tank, Filling the .126
.....................
Fuses, Checking the .212
...............
Gas Mileage, Improving .129
.........................................
Gasoline .124
...............
Fuel Reserve Indicator .56
...........................................
Gauge .59
................
Octane Requirement .124
........................
Tank, Filling the .126
Index
E
F
G
INDEX
III

CONT INUED
....................................
Glove Box .87
.................................
Power Door .70
........................................
Tailgate .72
........................
Low Coolant Level .128
.........................
Low Fuel Indicator .56
...
Low Oil Pressure Indicator .54,209
................................
Lower Anchors .39
...
Lower Gear, Downshif ting to a .141
...
Lubricant Specif ications Chart .222
.........................................
Luggage .132
..................................
Maintenance .161
...
Owner Maintenance Checks .164
.................................
Record .167-168
......................
Required Indicator .57
..........................................
Saf ety .162
.............................
Schedule .165-166
.
Malf unction Indicator Lamp .54,210
...................
Manual Transmission .141
...............
Checking Fluid Level .176
................................
Shif ting the .141
........
Manual Transmission Fluid .176
.........................
Meters, Gauges .53,58
..........................
Mirrors, Adjusting .82...............
Modif ying Your Vehicle .131
...................
Neutral Gear Position .144
..................
New Vehicle Break-in .124
.....................
Normal Shif t Speeds .142
...................
NOTICE, Explanation of .i
...............
Numbers, Identif ication .220
...
Octane Requirement, Gasoline .124
.........................................
Odometer .58
...............................
Odometer, Trip .58
....................
Of f -Highway Driving .157
Oil
........................
Change, How to .171
......................
Change, When to .165
......................
Checking Engine .128
..............
Pressure Indicator .54,209
Selecting Proper Viscosity
......................................
Chart .170
...........
ON (Ignition Key Position) .69
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor
....................................
Recovery .227..............................
Outside Mirrors .82
.......................................
Overdrive .145
....................
Overheating, Engine .207
.......
Owner Maintenance Checks .164
..............
Panel Brightness Control .63
........................
Park Gear Position .143
...........................................
Parking .147
.................................
Parking Brake .83
Parking Brake and Brake .................
System Indicator .54,211
.................................
Parking Lights .62
..
Parking Over Things that Burn .147
................................
Playing a Disc .106
............
Playing the AM/FM Radio .94
Playing the XM Satellite
..........................................
Radio .100
.............................
PGM-FI System .228
.................
Power Socket Locations .87
..............................
Power Windows .81
..........................
Power Door Locks .70
.........
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts .18
Index
M N
O
P
INDEX
V

Service Inf ormation Summary
Gasoline:
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Recommended Engine Oil:
Automatic Transmission Fluid:Brake Fluid:
Tire Pressure (measured cold):
SpareTirePressure:
Manual Transmission Fluid:
Rear Differential Fluid:
Power Steering Fluid:
15.9 US gal (60
)
4.4 US qt (4.2
)
Unleaded gasoline, pump octane
number of 87 or higher.
API Premium grade 5W-20
detergent oil (see page ).
Oil change capacity (including
filter):
Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid
DOT 3 preferred, or a DOT 3 or
DOT 4 brake fluid as a temporary
replacement (see page ).
Honda ATF-Z1 (Automatic
Transmission Fluid) preferred, or
aDEXRON
III ATF as a
temporary replacement (see page ). Front:
Rear:
32 psi (220 kPa , 2.2 kgf/cm
)
34 psi (235 kPa , 2.4 kgf/cm
)
60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm
)
Honda Manual Transmission
Fluid preferred, or an SAE 10W-30
or 10W-40 motor oil as a
temporary replacement (see page
).
Capacity (including differential):
2.0 US qt (1.9
)
Honda Dual Pump Fluid. Do not
use ATF.
Capacity:
1.1 US qt (1.0
)
Honda Power Steering Fluid
preferred, or another brand of
power steering fluid as a
temporary replacement. Do not
use ATF (see page ).
170
175 177
178
176