coolant temperature HONDA INTEGRA 1994 4.G Workshop Manual

Standards and Service Limits
Engine Lubrication - Section g
Cooling - Section t0
ng the coolant in the reservoir and that remaining in the engine.
eclton u _
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD INEW}SERVICE LIMTT
g talter
tiher
g filter
Engine oilCapacity etaet engine
f (US qt, lmp qt)
818C1 engine
Inner-to-outer rotor clearance
Pump horising-to-outer rotor clearance
Pump housing-to,rotor axial clearance
rressure setting at engine oil temp. 176.F {gO.Ct
kPa lkgtcm,, psi) At idte
At 3,000 rpm
4.6 {4.9, 4.0}tor engine overhaul
3.8 (4.0, 3.3) for oil change, inctudin
3.513.7, 3.11 for oil change, without
4.8 {5.1, 4.2) for engine overhaul
4.0 (4.2, 3.5) lor oit change, includin
3.7 i3.9 3 3l fdr ^il .hi
Oil pump
0.04 - 0.16 (0.002 - 0.006)
0.10 - 0.19 (0.004 _ 0.007)
0.02 - 0.07 (0.001 , 0.003)
0.20 (0.008)
0.21 (0.008)
0.1s (0.006)
Relief valve
70 (0.7, 10) min.
3{0 {3.5,50) min.
MEASUBEMENTSTANDARD INEWI
RadialorCoolant capacity I {US qt, lmp
I Including engine, heater, I
I cooling line and reservoir I
Reservoir capacity:
0.61 (0.63 US qt,0.53 tmp qt)
q0 81881 engine
818C1 engine
Opening pressure kPa (kgf/cm?, psi)
start to open oF (.C)
Fully open .F (.C)
Valve lift at fully open
lhermoswitch "ON" temperature .F {oC)
Thermoswitch "OFF" temporature "F (.C)
M/T: 6.4 (6.8, 5.6)tor overhaul
4.4 (4.6.3.9) f6r s66lsn1gh66q.*
A,rf: 6.7 {7.1, 5.9) for overhaul
4.7 {5.0, 4.1) for coolant chanoe*
M/T: 6.7 {7.1, 5.9} for overhaul
4.7 {5.0, 4.1) for coolant chanoe*
,3 - 113 toss - trs, r3= Jt&
-
196 - 203 (91 - 95)
Subtract 5 - 14 (3 - 8) from actuat -ON',
169 - 176
194 (90,
8.0 (0.31)
{76 80}
temperature
Radiator cap
Thermostst
Cooling fan
3-6

Remove the fuel return hose and positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV) hose.
Remove the brake booster vacuum hose, water
bypass hose and vacuum hose.
ERAKE BOOSTERVACUUM HOSE
HOSE
VACUUM HOSE
HOSE
9.
10.
Remove the throttle cable.
Remove the throttle control cable (automatic trans-
mission only).
NOTE:
. Take care not to bend the cable when removing
it. Always replace any kinked cable with a new
one.
. Adjust the throttle cable and throttle control
cable when installing (see section 11 and 14).
THROTTLE CONTROLCABLE
Remove the engine wire harness connectors and
wire harness clamps trom the cylinder head and the
intake manifold.
Four fuel injector connectors
Intake air temperature (lAT) sensor connector
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor con-
necror
TDC/CKP/CYP sensor connector
lgnition coil connector
ECT gauge sending unit connector
Throttle position (TP) sensor connector
Manifold absolute Dressure (MAP) sensor con-
nector
ldle air control (lAC) valve connector
EVAP purge control solenoid valve connector
11.
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
(cont'dl
ATI'USTING
6-17

ll.Remove the engine wire harness connectors and
wi.e ha.ness clamps from the cylinder head and the
intake manitold.
Four fuel injector connectors
Intake air tempe.ature {lAT) sensor connector
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor con-
nector
TDC/CKP/CYP sensor connector
lgnition coil conn€ctor
ECT gauge sending unit connector
Throttle position (TP) sensor connector
VTEC solenoid valve connector
VTEC Dressure switch connector
Manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor con-
nector
ldle air control {lAC) sensor connector
EVAP purge controlsol€noid valvo connector
Intake air bypass {lABl control solenoid valve
conneclor
a
o
a
o
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
12.
13.
Remove the spsrk plug caps and distributor from
the cylinder head.
Remove the upper radiator hose, heat€r hose and
water bypass hose.
WATER BYPASS
HOSE
6r1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kgt m,1.2 tbtftl
14. Remove the sDlash shield.
Remove the engine ground cable.
Romovo the adjusting bolt and mounting bolts, then
remove the power steering (P/S) pump belt and P/Spump.
. Do not disconnect the P/S hoses.
(cont'dl
15.
6x1.0mm9.8 N.m 11.0 kgl.m,7.2 tbt.ttl
6-57
,l

@ ne-oving the radiator cap while the engine
is hot can cause the engine coolant to splay out, seri-
ously scalding you. Always let the engine and radiatol
cool down betore removing the radiator cap.
CAUTION: When poudng engine coolant, be sure to shut
the relay box lid and not to let coolant spill on the elec-
tlical pans or the paint. ll any coolant spills, rinse it otf
immediately.
1. Slide the heater temperature control lever to maxi-
mum heat.
Make sure the engine and radiator are cool to the
touch.
2. Remove the radiator cao.
3. Loosen the drain plug on the bottom of the radiator,
and remove the drain bolt from the enoine block. Let
the coolant drain out.
ENGINE DRAIN BOLT78 N.m {8,O kgt.m, 58 lbt.ftlApply liquid gasker tobolt thread when installing.WASHERReplace.
5.
Remove the reservoir from its holder by pulling it
straight up. Drain the coolant, then put the reservoir
back in its holder.
When the coolant stops draining, apply liquid gasket
to the drain bolt threads, then reinstallthe bolt with
a new washer. Tighten it securely
6. Tighten the radiator drain plug securely.
7. Mix the recommended antifreeze/coolant with an
equal amount of water in a clean container.
NOTE:
. Use only HONDA-RECOMMENOED antifreeze/
coolant.
a For best corrosion protection, the engine coolant
concentrations must be maintained year-round at
50% MINIMUM. Coolant concentrations less than
50% may not provide sufficient protection
against corrosion or freezing.
CAUTION:
a Do not mix ditterent blands ot anti-freeze/
coolants.
a Do not use additional rust inhibitois or anti-rust
products; they may not bs compatibl€ with the
recommgndsd engins coolant.
Engin€ Coolant Retill Capacity: including reservoir
{0.6 t (0.6 US qt, 0.5 lmp qt)).
81881 engine:
MlTt 4.4 | (4.6 US qt, 3.9 lmp qr)
Afft 4.7 [ (5.O US qt,4.1 lmp qt]
Bl8Cl engine:
Mnt 4.7 | (5.0 US qt.4.1 lmp qt)
8. Pour coolant into the radiator up to the base of the
filler neck.
9. Loosen the bleed bolt on top of the engine. Tighten
it again when coolant comes out in a steady stream
with no bubbles.
BLEED BOLT
1O. Refill the radiator to the base of the tiller neck. Put
the cap on the radiator. and tighten it only to the tirst
stop, Stan the engine and let it run until it warms
up (the radiator cooling fan comes on at leasttwice).
11. Turn oft the engine. Check the level in the radiator,
and add coolant it needed. Install the radiator caD,
and tighten it fully.
'1 2. Fill thereservoirto the MAX mark. lnstallthe reser-
voir cap.
9.8 N.m (1.O kgl.m, 7.2 lbf.ftl
Engine Coolant Refilling and Bleeding
10-5

Component Locations
lndex
B18Cl ongino:
THROTTLEPOSITION (TP}
SENSOR
MANIFOLD AESOLUTEPRESSURE (MAPI SENSOR
Troubleshooting, page 1 1-52
EVAPPURGE CONTROLSOLEiIOID VALVETroubleshooting,page 11-137
VALVE
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE
IIAT) SENSORpage 11-62
THROTTLE CABLEInspection/Adiustment, page 'l 1-1 19
lnstallation, page 1 1-1 19
IOLE AIF CONTROL (IACI VALVETroubleshooting. page 1 1 -82
Troubleshooting,page 1 1-6O
TOP DEAD CENTER/CRANKSHAFTPOSITION/CYLINDER POSITION
{TDC/CKP/CYPI SEI{SORTroubl€shooting. Page 1 1 -56POWER STEERING PRESSURE (PS'I
swtTcHTroubleshooting, page 1 1-93ELECTRICALLOADDETECTORIELD}Troubleshooting,page.1 1-70
IGNITION CONTNOL MODULE OCMI
Troubleshooting, Psge 1'l-66
ENGIT{E COOLANT TEMPERA
{ECT} SEI{SORTroubleshooting, Pag€ 1 1-58
sElrlsoR tKslTroubfeshooting, page 1 1 -7 4
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO2S}
Troubleshooting, pages 11-46, 47
FAST IDLEInspection, page 1 'l -94
11-4

ENGINECOOLANT
@ FUEL TAI{K EVAPORATIVE EMISSION (EVAP} VALVE
G) FUEL PULSATION DAMPER
@ AIR CLEANER
@) RESONATOR
@ THREE WAY CATALYTIC CONVEnTER (TWC)
o POS|TIVE CRANKCASE VEITITILAT|ON IPCV) VALVE
@ EVAPOBATIVE EMISSION IEVAP) COI{TROL CANISIER
@ EvApoRATrvE EMrssroN IEVAP) PURGE coNTRoL
SOLENOID VALVE
@ EVAPORATTVE EMISSION (EVAP) PURGE CONTROL
DIAPHRAGM VALVE(iD EVAPORATIVE EMISSION (EVAPI TWO WAY VALVE
|l
U]
HEATED OXYGEI{ SEI{SOF (HO2S}
MANIFOI.D ABSOLUTE PRESSURE (MAP) SEI{SONENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE IECT} SENSORINTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE IIAT} SEI'ISORIDLE AIR CONTROL IIAC) VALVEFAST IDLE THERMO VALVEFUEL II{JECTORFUEL FILTERFUEL PRESSURE REGULATONFUEL PUMP IFP)FUEL TAI{K
11-9

G) FUEL PUI-SATION DAMPER
@ AIR CLEANER(D RESONATOR6 imrlre arR Bypass (tAB) coNTRoL DIAPHRAGM
VALVE(D) IITITP IIN BYPASS {IAB) COTROL SOLENOID VALVE
ds) INTIXT AIR EYPASS TIABI VACUUM TANK
rio'l rnrarg ltn BYPASS (lABl cHEcK vALvE
6 rsnee wav cATALYTtc coNvERTER lrwc)
6 posrnve cRAf{KcAsE vENTILATIoN {Pcv) vALVE
6 evlponlrtve EMtsstot{ tEvAPl coNTBoL cANlsrER
6 evlponltvE EMtssloN {EvAP} PURGE coNTRoL
SOLENOID VALVE6i EVAPORATIV€ EMISSION (EVAPI PURGE CONTROL
DIAPHRAGM VALVE
6o ivlpoalrtve Eutsstof{ IEVAPI rwo wAY vALvE
c) HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR lHO2Sl
€) MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE IMAPI SENSOB
O EI{GINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE {ECT} SENSOR
€) INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE {IAT) SENSOR
@ KNOCK SENSOR tKSl
@ IDLE alR coNTRoL llAcl vALvE
O FAST IDLE THERMO VALVE
@ FUEL INJECTOR
@ FUEL FILTER
@ FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
O) FUEL PUMP (FPI
@) FUEL TANK
@ FUEL TANK EVAPORATIVE EMISSION IEVAPI VALVE
11-11

Troubleshooting
Self-diagnostic Procedures (cont'dl
':818C1 engine
a lf codes other than those listed above are indicated, verifv the code. lf the code indicated is not listed above, replace
rhe ECM.
a The MIL may come on, indicating a system problem when, in fact, there is a poor or intermittent electricalconnection.
First, check the electrical connections, clean or repair connections it necessary.
o The MIL and @ indicator light may light simultaneously when the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 6, 7 or 17. Check
the PGM-Fl system according to the PGM-Fl system troubleshooting, then recheck the l!! indicator light. ll it lights,
see page 14-5O, 51.
a The MIL does not come on when there is a malfunction in the A/T Fl signal or Electrical Load Detector (ELDI circuits.
However, it will indicate the codes when the Service Check Connector is shorted.
DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLE
CODE (DTCISYSTEM INDICATEDPsge
oENGINE CONTROL MODULE IECM)11-42
,lHEATED OXYGEN SENSOR IHO25)1 1-46
aMANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE {MAP SENSOR)11-52
4CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP SENSOR)1 1-56
oENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT SENSOR)11-58
THROTTLE POSITION (TP SENSOR}11-60
ITOP DEAD CENTER POSITION (TDC SENSORI1 1-56
9No. 1 CYLINDER POSITION (CYP SENSOR)1 1-56
10INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT SENSOR)11-62
13BAROMETRIC PRESSURE (BARO SENSOR}1|-64
14IDLE AIR CONTROL (IAC VALVE}11-42
tcIGNITION OUTPUT SIGNAL11-66
toFUEL INJECTOR1't-102
17VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR {VSSI11-68
20ELECTRICAT LOAD DETECTOR (ELD)'t 1-70
21VARIABLE VALVE TIMING & VALVE LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE {VTEC SOLENOID VALVE)'6-36
22VARIABLE VALVE TIMING & VALVE LIFT ELECTRONIC CONTROL PRESSURE
SWITCH (VTEC PRESSURE SWITCHI-6-38
23KNOCK SENSOR {KS}-11-7 4
30A/T FI SIGNAL A11-76
3'rA/T FI SIGNAL B1 1-76
4'lHEATED OXYGEN SENSOR (HO25} HEATER11-47
43FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM1 1-50
11-36

PGM-FI System
System Description
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECMIOUTPUTS
PGM-Fl System
The PGM-Fl system on this model is a sequential multipon fuel injection system,
Fuol Iniector Timing and Duration
The ECM contains memories tor the basic discharge durations at various engine speeds and manifold pressures. Thebasic discharge duration, after being read out from the memory, is turther modilied by signals sent from vanous sensofsto obtain the final discharge duration.
ldle Air Control
ldle Air Control Valve (lAC Vatve)
When the engine is cold, the A/C compressor is on, the transmission is in gear (A/T only) the brake pedal is depressed,the P/S load is high, or the alternalor is charging, the ECM controls current to the IAC Valve to maintain correct idle soeed.
lgnition Timing Controla The ECM contains mamories for basic ignition timing at various engine speeds and manifold pressures. lgnition timingis also adjusted for engine coolant temperature.a A Knock Control System is also used. when detonation is detected by the knock sensof. the ignition timing is retarded(B18Cl engine).
Other Control Functions
1. Starting Control
When the engine is started. the ECM provides a rich mixture by increasing fuel injector duration.2. Fuel Pump Control
a When the ignition switch is initially turned on, the ECM supplies ground to the PGM-Fl main relay that suppliescurrent to the fuel pump tor two seconds to pressurize the tuel system.a When the engine is running, the ECM supplies gfound to the PGM-Fl main relay that supplies current to the fuel pump.a When the engine is not running and the ignition is on, the ECM cuts ground to the PGM-FI main relav which cutscurrent to the fuel pump.
TDC/CKP/CYP Sensor
MAP Senso.
ECT Sensor
IAT Sensor
TP Sensor
HO2S
vss
BARO Sensor
ELD
Starter Signal
ALT FR Signal
Air Conditioning Signal
A/T Gear Position Signal
Battery Voltage {lcN. 1)
Brake Switch Signal
PSP Switch Signal
Knock Sensor'
VTEC Pressure Switchr
Fuel-lnjectors
PGM-FI Main Relay (Fuel Pump)
MIL
IAC Valve
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay
Radiator Fan Relav
Condenser Fan Relav
ALT
rcM
EVAP Purge Control Solenoid
HO2S Heater
VTEC Solenoid Valve'
IAB Control Solenoid Valve*
lFuet tnjector Timing and Duration]
I Electr..l"ldle Contr;il
Fit'e' contr; Funcrfit
l6tio; Ttntrlg c..trol
tEcM aack-,rp Functiorlsl
': 818C 1 €ngine
11-40

PGM-FI System
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- ,-!-- ---1- -
t@l- -l 6 | The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MlL) indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) 6: A problem in- - the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor circuit.The ECT Sensor is a temperature dependant resistor (thermistor). The resistance oI the thermistor decreases as th€ en-gine coolant tempe.ature increases as shown below.
J rsG-11
RESISTANCE{k0l
- \.--r-l--t 5 | /--i- \
j 32 68lOrr la0 t76 2t2 2a8 (.Fl-2tt 0 20 rto ao D r@ t20 (,cl
ENGII{E COOLAI{T TCMPERATURE- Th€ MIL has boon roDortod on.- Wlth tho SCS shon connoctorconnoctod {s66 pag6 '11-34},
code 6 is indicatod.
Do the ECM Reset Procedu.e lseepage 1 1-35).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Intoimittont failur6. ryatom is OKel this lime ltosl d.ive may bonocassaryl.Chock for poor connsctiona orlooso wiros al C223 {locatod attight shock lowor, C111 (ECT
sonsorl, C419 {TCMI and ECM.
ls the MIL on and does it indi-cate code 6?
Start the engine. Hold the engineat 3,O0O rom with no load {Afi in
N or lF]position, M/T in neutral)until the radiator lan comes on,then lot it idle.
Turn the ignition swirch OFF.
Disconnect the 2P conneclor lromthe ECT sensor.
Measure resistance between the2 terminals on the ECT sensor.
ls there 2OO-4OO O?
(To page 1 1-59)
11-58
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