checking oil HONDA PASSPORT 2021 Navigation Manual (in English)

497
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 498
Safety When Performing Maintenance..... 499Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 500
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 501
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood ..... 507Opening the Hood ........................... 508
Engine Compartment Cover ............. 509
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 510
Oil Check ......................................... 511
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 512
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 513Engine Coolant ................................ 515
Transmission Fluid ............................ 517
Brake Fluid ....................................... 518
Refilling Window Wa sher Fluid......... 518
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 519
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 524
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 528
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 529
Tire Labeling .................................... 529
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .. 531
Wear Indicators ............................... 533
Tire Service Life ................................ 533
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 534
Tire Rotation .................................... 535
Winter Tires ..................................... 536
Battery ............................................... 537
Remote Transmitter Care ................. 539
Climate Control System Maintenance..... 540Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 542
Exterior Care.................................... 544
Accessories and Modifications ........ 547
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498
Maintenance
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance
For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle
in good condition. If you become aware of an y abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient
brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.
(Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in
effect.)
■Daily inspections
Perform inspections before long distance tri ps, when washing the vehicle, or when
refueling.
2 Maintenance P. 26
■Periodic inspections
• Check the brake fluid level monthly.
2 Checking the Brake Fluid P. 518
•Check the tire pressure monthly. Examin e the tread for wear and foreign objects.
2Checking and Maintaining Tires P. 528
•Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.
2 Replacing Light Bulbs P. 519
•Check the condition of the wiper bl ades at least every six months.
2Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P. 524
■Types of Inspection and Maintenance
1Inspection and Maintenance
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of
emissions control devices and systems may be
done by any automotive repair establishment or
individuals using parts that are “certified” to
EPA standards.
According to state and fede ral regulations, failure to
perform maintenance on the maintenance main
items marked with # will not void your emissions
warranties. However, all ma intenance services should
be performed in accordan ce with the intervals
indicated by the driver information interface.
2 Maintenance Service Items P. 504
If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks
that require more skills a nd tools, you can purchase a
subscription to the Service Express website at
www.techinfo.honda.com .
2 Authorized Manuals P. 592
If you want to perform ma intenance yourself, make
sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first.
After performing maintenanc e, update the records in
the separate maintenance booklet.
U.S. models
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549
Handling the Unexpected
This chapter explains how to handle unexpected troubles.
ToolsTypes of Tools .................................. 550
If a Tire Goes Flat Changing a Flat Tire ......................... 551
Engine Does Not Start Checking the Engine ........................ 559
If the Smart Entry Remote Battery is Weak .......................................... 560
Emergency Engine Stop ................... 561
If the Battery Is Dead ....................... 562
Overheating How to Handle Overheating ............. 565 Indicator, Coming On/Blinking
If the Low Oil Pressure Warning Appears ... 567
If the Charging System Indicator Comes
On ................................................. 568
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp Comes
On or Blinks ................................... 568
If the Brake System Indicator (Red) Comes On ................................................. 569
If the Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator Comes On ....................... 569
If the Low Tire Pressure/Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator
Comes On or Blinks........................ 570 If the Transmission I
ndicator Blinks along
with the Warning Message ............ 571
Fuses Fuse Locations ................................. 572
Inspecting and Changing Fuses ........ 576
Emergency Towing ........................... 577
If You Cannot Unlock the Fuel Fill Door.. 578
Refueling
Refueling From a Portable Fuel
Container ................................... 579
If You Cannot Open the Tailgate .... 580
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597
Index
Coat Hook................................................ 201
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 434
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) Indicator ............................. 90, 91
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 551, 583
Console Compartment ............................. 192
Controls .................................................... 121
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 515
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 516
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 515
Overheating ............................................ 565
Temperature Gauge ................................ 106
Creeping (Automatic Transmission) ........ 400
Cross Traffic Monitor ............................... 487
Cup Holders .............................................. 194
Customer Service Information ................ 593
Customized Features ............................... 324
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 164
Dead Battery ............................................ 562
Defaulting All the Settings ...................... 342
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ................................................. 211
Detachable Anchor .................................... 42
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 585
Dimming Headlights .............................................. 160
Rearview Mirror ...................................... 177 Dipstick (Engine Oil)
................................. 511
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 159
Door Mirrors ............................................. 178
Doors ......................................................... 124
Auto Door Locking .................................. 138
Auto Door Unlocking ............................... 138
Door Open Message .................................. 36
Keys ........................................................ 124
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside..................................................... 135
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Outside.................................................. 127
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 134
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 531
Driver Information Interface ................... 107
Accessing Content ................................... 109
Warning and Information Messages .......... 93
Driving ....................................................... 373
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 446
Automatic Transmission ........................... 400
Braking .................................................... 476
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............... 390
Shifting Gear ........................................... 401
Starting the Engine .................................. 392
Driving Position Memory System ............. 174
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 541
E
Eco Assist® System ...................................... 12
ECON Button ............................................. 415 Econ Mode
Indicator.................................................... 86
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator............................................ 83, 569
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 418
Emergency ................................................ 577
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 587
Engine
Coolant ................................................... 515
If the Battery Is Dead ............................... 562
Number................................................... 584
Oil ........................................................... 510
Remote Engine Start................................ 394
Starting ................................................... 392
Engine Compartment Cover .................... 509
Engine Coolant ......................................... 515
Adding to the Radiator ............................ 516
Adding to the Reserve Tank..................... 515
Overheating ............................................ 565
Temperature Gauge ................................ 106
Engine Oil ................................................. 510
Adding .................................................... 512
Checking................................................. 511
Displaying Maintenance Minder Information ........................................... 502
Low Oil Pressure Warning........................ 567
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 510
ENGINE START/STOP Button .................... 156
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System ...... 569
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 75
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 544
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600
Index
Kickdown (Automatic Transmission)....... 400
L
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS)......... 459
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) Indicator (Amber) ..................................... 88
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) Indicator (Green) ....................................... 88
LaneWatch
TM............................................. 424
LATCH (Child Seats) .............................. 65, 71
Legal Information on Apple CarPlay/ Android Auto .......................................... 316
License Information .................................. 319
Lights ................................................. 160, 519
Auto High-Beam ...................................... 165
Automatic ............................................... 161
Bulb Replacement .................................... 519
Daytime Running Lights ........................... 164
High Beam Indicator .................................. 84
Interior .................................................... 189
Light Switches ......................................... 160
Lights On Indicator .................................... 84
Turn Signals ............................................. 159
Load Limits ................................................ 377
Locking/Unlocking .................................... 124
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking .................. 138
Childproof Door Locks ............................. 137
From Inside .............................................. 135
From Outside ........................................... 127
Keys ........................................................ 124 Using a Key ............................................. 133
Lockout Prevention System ..................... 134
Low Battery Charge ................................. 568
Low Fuel Indicator ...................................... 81
Low Oil Pressure Warning ....................... 567
Lower Anchors ...................................... 65, 71
Lubricant Specifications Chart ................. 583
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) ............. 377
Lumbar Support ....................................... 180
Lumbar Support Adjustment Switch ....... 180
M
Maintenance..................................... 114, 497
Battery .................................................... 537
Brake Fluid .............................................. 518
Cleaning ................................................. 542
Coolant ................................................... 515
Maintenance Minder
TM............................ 501
Oil ........................................................... 511
Precautions ............................................. 498
Radiator .................................................. 516
Remote Transmitter ................................. 539
Replacing Light Bulbs .............................. 519
Safety...................................................... 499
Service Items ........................................... 504
Tires ........................................................ 528
Transmission Fluid ................................... 517
Under the Hood ...................................... 507
Malfunction Indicator Lamp .............. 79, 568
Map Lights ................................................ 190 Maximum Load Limit
............................... 377
Meters, Gauges ........................................ 106
Mirrors ...................................................... 177
Adjusting ................................................ 177
Door ....................................................... 178
Exterior ................................................... 178
Interior Rearview ..................................... 177
Modifications (and Accessories) .............. 547
Moonroof ................................................. 155
MP3 ................................................... 272, 275
MP3/WMA/AAC ................................ 272, 275
Multi-View Rear Camera ......................... 491
My Honda Music ...................................... 275
N
Navigation................................................ 113
Now Playing ............................................. 116
Numbers (Identification) ......................... 584
O
Odometer................................................. 108
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............. 390
Oil (Engine) .............................................. 510
Adding ................................................... 512
Checking ................................................ 511
Displaying Mainte nance Minder
Information ........................................... 502
Low Oil Pressure Warning ....................... 567
Oil Life .................................................... 114
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601
Index
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 510
Viscosity.................................................. 510
Open Source Licenses .............................. 318
Opening/Closing Hood ...................................................... 508
Moonroof ............................................... 155
Power Windows...................................... 152
Tailgate................................................... 139
Operating the Switches Around the Steering Wheel ....................................... 156
Outside Temperature Display ................. 108
Overheating ............................................. 565
P
Paddle Shifters (Sequential Mode) ... 23, 408
Panic Mode ............................................... 151
Parking ..................................................... 480
Parking Brake ........................................... 476
Parking Brake and Brake System Indicator ................................................. 569
Parking Brake and Brake System Indicator (Amber) ..................................... 78
Parking Brake and Brake System
Indicator (Red) .......................................... 78
Parking Sensor System ............................. 482
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator ................. 57
Passing Indicators ..................................... 160
Phone ........................................................ 115
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ....................... 279
Power Tailgate ......................................... 141 Power Windows
........................................ 152
Precautions While Driving ....................... 399
Driving Guidelines for Your Utility Vehicle .................................................. 399
Rain ......................................................... 399
Pregnant Women ....................................... 43
Puncture (Tire) .......................................... 551
R
Radiator.................................................... 516
Radio (FM/AM) .......................................... 256
Radio (SiriusXM ®) ..................................... 259
Radio Data System (RDS) .......................... 258
Range ........................................................ 112
RDS (Radio Data System) .......................... 258
Readiness Codes (Emissions Testing) ....... 587
Rear Climate Control System
From the Rear Panel ................................ 215
Rear Defogger/Heated Door Mirror Button ..................................................... 171
Rear Outer Seats Heaters ......................... 206
Rear Seat (Folding Down) ........................ 184
Rear Seats .................................................. 183
Rearview Mirror ........................................ 177
Refueling ................................................... 493
Fuel Gauge .............................................. 106
Gasoline .......................................... 493, 582
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 81
Regulations ............................... 429, 531, 585
Remote Engine Start ................................ 394 Remote Transmitter
................................. 132
Replacement
Battery .................................................... 539
Bulbs ....................................................... 519
Front Wiper Blade Rubber ....................... 524
Fuses ............................... 572, 573, 574, 575
Rear Wiper Blade Rubber......................... 526
Tires ........................................................ 534
Reporting Safety Defects ......................... 586
Reverse Tilt Door Mirror .......................... 178
Road Departure Mitigation (RDM) ......... 468
On and Off.............................................. 470
Road Departure Mitigation (RDM) Indicator .................................................... 89
S
Safe Driving ................................................ 31
Safety Check ............................................... 36
Safety Labels ............................................... 76
Safety Message ............................................. 3
Seat Belts .................................................... 37
Adjusting the Shoulder Anchor.................. 41
Automatic Seat Belt Tensioners ................. 39
Checking................................................... 44
Detachable Anchor.................................... 42
Fastening .................................................. 40
Installing a Child Seat with a Lap/Shoulder
Seat Belt .................................................. 68
Pregnant Women ...................................... 43
Reminder .................................................. 38
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603
Index
Load Limits ............................................. 380
Towing Your Vehicle ............................... 389
Emergency .............................................. 577
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Indicator ................................................... 84
TPMS with Tire Fill Assist ......................... 427
Indicator ................................................. 570
Tire Fill Assist .......................................... 570
Trailer Stability Assist ............................... 387
Transmission ....................................... 22, 401
Automatic......................................... 22, 401
Fluid ....................................................... 517
Gear Position Indicator ...................... 79, 403
Number .................................................. 584
Sequential Mode..................................... 407
Trip Computer .......................................... 111
Trip Meter ................................................ 112
Troubleshooting ...................................... 549
Blown Fuse ..................... 572, 573, 574, 575
Brake Pedal Vibrates ................................. 28
Buzzer Sounds When Opening Door ......... 29
Emergency Towing ................................. 577
Engine Won’t Start ................................. 559
Noise When Braking ................................. 29
Overheating ............................................ 565
Puncture/Flat Tire .................................... 551
Rear Door Won’t Open ..................... 28, 137
Warning Indicators.................................... 78
Turn Signals .............................................. 159
Indicators (Instrume nt Panel) ..................... 84U
Under-floor Storage Area ........................ 209
Units .......................................................... 116
Unlocking the Doors ................................ 127
Unlocking the Front Doors from the
Inside ....................................................... 135
USB Flash Drives ................................ 272, 303
USB Port .................................................... 219
V
Vanity Mirrors ............................................... 9
Vehicle Identification Number ................ 584
Vehicle Stability Assist
TM (VSA ®)............... 418
Off Button ............................................... 419
System Indicator ................................ 82, 418
Ventilation ............................................... 211
Viscosity (Oil) .................................... 510, 583
Voice Control Operation .......................... 253
Audio Commands ................................... 255
Phone Commands ................................... 255
Voice Portal Screen .................................. 254
Voice Recognition .................................... 253
W
Wallpaper ................................................. 228
Warning and Information Messages ......... 93
Warning Indicator On/Blinking ............... 567
Warning Labels ........................................... 76
Warnings ................................................... 113 Warranties (Warranty Manual
provided separately) .............................. 589
Watts ......................................................... 582
Wear Indicators (Tire) .............................. 533
Wheel Nut Wrench (Jack Handle) ........... 555
Wi-Fi Connection ...................................... 288
Window Washers ..................................... 168
Adding/Refilling Fluid .............................. 518
Switch ..................................................... 168
Windows (Opening and Closing) ............ 152
Windshield ................................................ 168
Cleaning ......................................... 542, 545
Defrosting/Defogging .............................. 211
Washer Fluid ........................................... 518
Wiper Blades ........................................... 524
Wipers and Washers................................ 168
Winter Tires .............................................. 536
Snow Tires .............................................. 536
Tire Chains .............................................. 536
Wipers and Washers ................................. 168
Automatic Intermittent Wipers ................ 169
Checking and Replacing Wiper Blades ..... 524
Front ....................................................... 168
Rear ........................................................ 170
Wireless Charger ...................................... 198
WMA ................................................. 272, 275
Worn Tires ................................................ 528
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