oil filter HONDA PASSPORT 2021 Navigation Manual (in English)

497
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 498
Safety When Performing Maintenance..... 499Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 500
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 501
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood ..... 507Opening the Hood ........................... 508
Engine Compartment Cover ............. 509
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 510
Oil Check ......................................... 511
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 512
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 513Engine Coolant ................................ 515
Transmission Fluid ............................ 517
Brake Fluid ....................................... 518
Refilling Window Wa sher Fluid......... 518
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 519
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 524
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 528
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 529
Tire Labeling .................................... 529
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .. 531
Wear Indicators ............................... 533
Tire Service Life ................................ 533
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 534
Tire Rotation .................................... 535
Winter Tires ..................................... 536
Battery ............................................... 537
Remote Transmitter Care ................. 539
Climate Control System Maintenance..... 540Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 542
Exterior Care.................................... 544
Accessories and Modifications ........ 547
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504
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 589.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C), in very low temperatures (under -20°F, -29°C), replace every 60,000 miles (U.S.) /100,000 km (Canada).
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (Including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
*5: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of
mechanical (Shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than
recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions,
have the differential fluid changed at 7,500 miles (12,000 km), then every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid*
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
6●Replace rear differential fluid*, *5
7●Replace brake fluid*6
* Not available on all models
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505
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
1Maintenance Service Items
•Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 43ºC, 110ºF), in very low temperatures (under -29ºC, -20ºF), replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles).
*5: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of mechanical (Shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than
recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions,
have the differential fluid changed at 12,000km (7,500 miles), then every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 589.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
6●Replace rear differential fluid*5
7●Replace brake fluid*6
9●Service front and rear brakes●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
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513
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Continued
Maintenance
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You must change the engine oil and oil fi lter regularly in order to maintain the
engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.
Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the driver
information interface. 1.Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature, and then turn the
engine off.
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil
fill cap.
3. Remove the drain bolt and washer from
the bottom of the engine, and drain the
oil into a suitable container.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
NOTICE
You may damage the environment if you do not
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are
changing the oil by yourself , appropriately dispose of
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away
into a garbage can or onto the ground.
Drain Bolt
Washer
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
514
Maintenance
4. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the
remaining oil.
5. Check that the filter ga sket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface.
u If it is stuck, you must detach it.
6. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the
contact surface of the oil filter base, and
install a new oil filter.
u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the oil filter rubber seal.
7. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then
reinstall the drain bolt.
u Tightening torque:
29 lbf∙ft (39 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
8. Pour the recommended engine oil into the
engine.
u Engine oil change capacity (including
filter):
5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
9. Reinstall the engine oi l fill cap securely and
start the engine.
10. Run the engine for a few minutes, and
then check that there is no leak from the
drain bolt or oil filter.
11. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,
and then check the oil level on the
dipstick.
u If necessary, add more engine oil.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You will need a special wrench to replace the oil
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the
instructions supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The
low oil pressure indicator should go off within five
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check
your work.
Oil Filter
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583
uuSpecifications u
Information
■
Brake Fluid
■ Automatic Tran smission Fluid
■ Rear Differential Fluid
*
■Transfer Assembly Fluid*
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda ATF Type-3.1 or higher
Capacity Change 3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
SpecifiedHonda DPSF-II
Capacity Change 1.92 US qt (1.82 L)
SpecifiedHonda HGO-1CapacityChange0.45 US qt (0.43 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
Recommended·Honda Genuine Motor Oil 0W-20·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity
Change5.4 US qt (5.1 L)Change
including
filter5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.96 US gal (7.40 L)(change including the remaining 0.22 US gal
(0.82 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Original tire size is mentioned on the tire information label on
the driver’s doorjamb.
*2: Models with 245/50R20
*3: Models with 265/45R20
RegularSize*1245/50R20 102H265/45R20 104HPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])35 (240 [2.4])*2
37 (255 [2.6])*3
Compact
SpareSizeT165/80D17 104MPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular20 x 8J*2
20 x 8 1/2J*3
Compact Spare17 x 4T
* Not available on all models
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Index
595
Index
Index
A
AAC................................................... 272, 275
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .................. 478
AC Power Outlet ...................................... 197
Accessories and Modifications ................ 547
Accessory Power Sockets ......................... 196
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 446
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator
(Amber) ..................................................... 90
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator (Green) ...................................................... 90
Additives Coolant .................................................. 515
Engine Oil ............................................... 510
Washer ................................................... 518
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 510
Adjusting
Armrest .................................................. 188
Front Seats.............................................. 179
Head Restraints ............................... 185, 186
Mirrors.................................................... 177
Rear Seats ............................................... 183
Steering Wheel ....................................... 176
Agile Handling Assist ............................... 420
Air Conditioning System
(Climate Control System) ....................... 210
Changing the Mode................................ 210
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows .............................................. 211
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 541
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 211 Sensor ..................................................... 216
Synchronization Mode ............................. 213
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 210
Air Pressure ....................................... 529, 583
Airbags ........................................................ 45
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 51
After a Collision ......................................... 49
Airbag Care ............................................... 59
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 48
Indicator .............................................. 56, 82
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator .................. 57
Sensors ...................................................... 45
Side Airbags .............................................. 53
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 55
All-wheel drive (AWD) Indicator ............... 87
AM/FM Radio ............................................ 256
Android Auto ............................................ 295
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 478
Indicator .................................................... 81
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 292
Armrest ..................................................... 188
AT&T Hotspot ........................................... 290
Audio Remote Controls ............................ 222
Audio System .................................... 218, 224
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 250
AM/FM Radio .......................................... 256
Android Auto .......................................... 295
Apple CarPlay .......................................... 292
AT&T Hotspot .......................................... 290
Audio/Information Screen ........................ 225 Auxiliary Input Jack.................................. 220
Changing the Screen Brightness .............. 251
Display Setup .......................................... 251
Error Messages ........................................ 299
File Manager ........................................... 244
General Information ................................ 302
HD Subchannel ....................................... 258
Home Screen........................................... 230
HondaLink
®........................................... 283
How to Delete a File ................................ 247
How to Transfer a File ............................. 244
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 238
How to Update with a USB Device........... 242
iPod ........................................................ 269
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 252
MP3/WMA/AAC .............................. 272, 275
My Honda Music ..................................... 275
Playing AM/FM Radio .............................. 256
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ........................ 279
Playing SiriusXM ® Radio .......................... 259
Playing Social Playlist ............................... 281
Reactivating ............................................ 221
Remote Controls ..................................... 222
Security Code .......................................... 221
Selecting an Audio Source ....................... 252
Siri Eyes Free ........................................... 291
Status Area ............................................. 235
System Updates....................................... 238
Thef

t Protection ...................................... 221
Updating Apps ........................................ 236
USB Flash Drives .............................. 272, 303
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597
Index
Coat Hook................................................ 201
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 434
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) Indicator ............................. 90, 91
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 551, 583
Console Compartment ............................. 192
Controls .................................................... 121
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 515
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 516
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 515
Overheating ............................................ 565
Temperature Gauge ................................ 106
Creeping (Automatic Transmission) ........ 400
Cross Traffic Monitor ............................... 487
Cup Holders .............................................. 194
Customer Service Information ................ 593
Customized Features ............................... 324
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 164
Dead Battery ............................................ 562
Defaulting All the Settings ...................... 342
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows ................................................. 211
Detachable Anchor .................................... 42
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 585
Dimming Headlights .............................................. 160
Rearview Mirror ...................................... 177 Dipstick (Engine Oil)
................................. 511
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 159
Door Mirrors ............................................. 178
Doors ......................................................... 124
Auto Door Locking .................................. 138
Auto Door Unlocking ............................... 138
Door Open Message .................................. 36
Keys ........................................................ 124
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside..................................................... 135
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Outside.................................................. 127
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 134
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 531
Driver Information Interface ................... 107
Accessing Content ................................... 109
Warning and Information Messages .......... 93
Driving ....................................................... 373
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 446
Automatic Transmission ........................... 400
Braking .................................................... 476
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............... 390
Shifting Gear ........................................... 401
Starting the Engine .................................. 392
Driving Position Memory System ............. 174
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 541
E
Eco Assist® System ...................................... 12
ECON Button ............................................. 415 Econ Mode
Indicator.................................................... 86
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator............................................ 83, 569
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 418
Emergency ................................................ 577
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 587
Engine
Coolant ................................................... 515
If the Battery Is Dead ............................... 562
Number................................................... 584
Oil ........................................................... 510
Remote Engine Start................................ 394
Starting ................................................... 392
Engine Compartment Cover .................... 509
Engine Coolant ......................................... 515
Adding to the Radiator ............................ 516
Adding to the Reserve Tank..................... 515
Overheating ............................................ 565
Temperature Gauge ................................ 106
Engine Oil ................................................. 510
Adding .................................................... 512
Checking................................................. 511
Displaying Maintenance Minder Information ........................................... 502
Low Oil Pressure Warning........................ 567
Recommended Engine Oil ....................... 510
ENGINE START/STOP Button .................... 156
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System ...... 569
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 75
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 544
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598
Index
Exterior Mirrors......................................... 178
F
Features..................................................... 217
File Manager ............................................. 244
Filters
Dust and Pollen ....................................... 541
Oil ........................................................... 513
Flat Tire ..................................................... 551
Floor Mats ................................................. 543
Fluids Automatic Transmission ........................... 517
Brake ....................................................... 518
Engine Coolant ........................................ 515
Windshield Washer .................................. 518
FM/AM Radio ............................................ 256
Fog Light Indicator ..................................... 85
Fog Lights .................................................. 163
Folding Down the Rear Seat .................... 184
Foot Brake ................................................. 477
Front Airbags (SRS) ..................................... 48
Front Seats ................................................ 179
Adjusting ................................................. 179
Front Sensor Camera ................................ 473
Fuel ...................................................... 24, 493
Economy ................................................. 496
Gauge ..................................................... 106
Instant Fuel Economy ............................... 112
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 81
Range ...................................................... 112 Recommendation .................................... 493
Refueling................................................. 493
Fuel Economy ........................................... 496
Fuel Fill Cap .............................................. 495
Fuel Fill Door ...................................... 24, 494
Unable to Unlock .................................... 578
Fuses .......................................................... 572
Inspecting and Changing......................... 576
Locations......................... 572, 573, 574, 575
G
Gasoline (Fuel)
Economy ................................................. 496
Gauge ..................................................... 106
Information ............................................. 493
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 112
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 81
Refueling................................................. 493
Gauges ...................................................... 106
Gear Position Indicator ...................... 79, 403
Gear Shift Positions Automatic Transmission .......................... 401
Glass (care) ................................................ 545
Glove Box .................................................. 192
H
Handling the Unexpected ....................... 549
HandsFreeLink® (HFL).............................. 346
Automatic Import of Cellular Phonebook
and Call History..................................... 355
Automatic Transferring ........................... 354
Displaying Messages ............................... 365
Favorite Contacts .................................... 356
HFL Buttons ............................................ 346
HFL Menus.............................................. 349
HFL Status Display ................................... 348
In Case of Emergency ............................. 369
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 348
Making a Call ......................................... 358
Options During a Call.............................. 361
Phone Setup ........................................... 351
Receiving a Call....................................... 361
Receiving a Text Message........................ 363
Ring Tone ............................................... 354
Selecting a Phone ................................... 364
To Set Up a Text Message Options .......... 362
Hazard Warning Button .............................. 6
HD Radio
TM............................................... 258
Head Restraints ................................ 185, 186
Headlights ................................................ 160
Auto High-Beam ..................................... 165
Automatic Operation .............................. 161
Dimming......................................... 160, 164
Operating ............................................... 160
Heated Steering Wheel ........................... 207
Heated Windshield Button ...................... 172
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