engine coolant HONDA PASSPORT 2023 User Guide

507
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
Canadian models
Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3 if they are noisy.
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 43ºC, 110ºF), in very low temperatures (under -29ºC, -20ºF), replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles).
*5: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of mechanical (Shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than
recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions,
have the differential fluid changed at 12,000km (7,500 miles), then every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 593.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
6●Replace rear differential fluid*5
7●Replace brake fluid*6
9●Service front and rear brakes●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, st eering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
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509
Maintenance
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood
Brake Fluid
(Black Cap)
Washer Fluid
Radiator Cap
Engine Coolant
Reserve Tank Engine Oil Dipstick
(Orange) Engine Oil Fill Cap
Battery
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517
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uEngine Coolant
Continued
Maintenance
Engine Coolant
This coolant is premixed with 50% an tifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any
straight antifreeze or water.
We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the
reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the
radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool.
2. Remove the engine compartment cover.
2 Engine Compartment Cover P. 511
3.Check the amount of coolant in the reserve
tank.
u If the coolant level is below the MIN
mark, add the specified coolant until it
reaches the MAX mark.
4. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.
Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
■Reserve Tank
1Engine Coolant
NOTICE
Genuine Honda engine coolant is a 50/50 mixture of
antifreeze and water that can withstand freezing at
temperatures as low as about -31°F (-35°C). If your
vehicle is consistently subjected to temperatures below
this, the concentration of antifreeze in the coolant
should be increased. Consult a dealer for details.
If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use
another major brand of non-silicate coolant as a
temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality
coolant recommended for aluminum engines.
Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in
corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or
fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with
Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.
Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your
vehicle’s cooling system. Th ey may not be compatible
with the coolant or with the engine components.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
MAX
MIN
Reserve Tank
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uuMaintenance Under the Hood uEngine Coolant
518
Maintenance
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are
cool.
2. Remove the engine compartment cover.
2 Engine Compartment Cover P. 511
3.Turn the radiator cap 1/8 turn counter-
clockwise and relieve any pressure in the
cooling system. Do not push the cap down
when turning.
4. Push down and turn the radiator cap
counter-clockwise to remove it.
5. The coolant level should be up to the base
of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.
6. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it
fully.
■Radiator1Radiator
NOTICE
Pour the fluid slowly and ca refully so you do not spill
any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can
damage components in the engine compartment.Radiator
Cap
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Continued547
uuCleaning uExterior Care
Maintenance
A good coat of automotive body wax helps protect your vehicle’s paint from the
elements. Wax will wear off over time and expose your vehicle’s paint to the
elements, so reapply as necessary.
If you get gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery fluid on resin coated parts, they
may be stained or the coating may peel. Prom ptly wipe it away using a soft cloth and
clean water.
Wipe using a glass cleaner.
Aluminum is susceptible to deterioration caused by salt and other road
contaminants. When necessary, as early as possible use a sponge and mild detergent
to wipe away these contaminants. Do no t use a stiff brush or harsh chemicals
(including some commercial wheel cleaners). These can damage the protective finish
on aluminum alloy wheels, resulting in corrosion. Depending on the type of finish,
the wheels also may lo se their luster or appear burn ished. To avoid water stains,
wipe the wheels dry with a cloth while they are still wet.
■Applying Wax
■Maintaining the Bumpers and Other Resin Coated Parts
■Cleaning the Window
■Maintaining Aluminum Wheels
1 Applying Wax
NOTICE
Chemical solvents and strong cleaners can damage
the paint, metal, and plasti c on your vehicle. Wipe
away spills immediately.
1 Maintaining the Bumpers an d Other Resin Coated Parts
Ask a dealer about the corr ect coating material when
you want to repair the painted surface of the parts
made of resin.
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569
uuOverheating uHow to Handle Overheating
Handling the Unexpected
■Next thing to do
1.Check that the cooling fan is operating and
stop the engine once the temperature
gauge goes down.
u If the cooling fan is not operating,
immediately stop the engine.
2. Once the engine has cooled down, inspect
the coolant level and check the cooling
system components for leaks.
u If the coolant level in the reserve tank is
low, remove the engine compartment
cover then add coolant until it reaches
the MAX mark.
2Engine Compartment Cover P. 511
uIf there is no coolant in the reserve tank,
check that the radiator is cool. Cover the
radiator cap with a heavy cloth and open
the cap. If necessary, add coolant up to
the base of the filler neck, and put the
cap back on.
■Last thing to do
Once the engine has cooled sufficiently, re start it and check the temperature gauge.
If the temperature gauge has gone down, resu me driving. If it has not gone down,
contact a dealer for repairs.
1 How to Handle Overheating
If the coolant is leaking, contact a dealer for repairs.
Use water as an emergency/temporary measure only.
Have a dealer flush the system with proper antifreeze
as soon as possible.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
Reserve Tank
MAXMIN
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587
uuSpecifications u
Information
■
Brake Fluid
■ Automatic Tran smission Fluid
■ Rear Differential Fluid
*
■Transfer Assembly Fluid*
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda ATF Type-3.1 or higher
Capacity Change 3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
SpecifiedHonda DPSF-II
Capacity Change 1.92 US qt (1.82 L)
SpecifiedHonda HGO-1CapacityChange0.45 US qt (0.43 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
Recommended·Honda Genuine Motor Oil 0W-20·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity
Change5.4 US qt (5.1 L)Change
including
filter5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.96 US gal (7.40 L)(change including the remaining 0.22 US gal
(0.82 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Original tire size is mentioned on the tire information label on
the driver’s doorjamb.
*2: Models with 245/60R18
*3: Models with 265/45R20
RegularSize*1245/60R18 105H265/45R20 104HPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])35 (240 [2.4])*2
37 (255 [2.6])*3
Compact
SpareSizeT165/80D17 104MPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular18 x 8J*2
20 x 8 1/2J*3
Compact Spare17 x 4T
* Not available on all models
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Index
599
Index
Index
A
AAC................................................... 278, 281
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .................. 479
AC Power Outlet ...................................... 202
Accessories and Modifications ................ 549
Accessory Power Sockets ......................... 201
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 447
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator
(Amber) ..................................................... 95
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator (Green) ...................................................... 95
Additives Coolant .................................................. 517
Engine Oil ............................................... 512
Washer ................................................... 520
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 512
Adjusting
Armrest .................................................. 193
Front Seats.............................................. 183
Head Restraints ............................... 190, 191
Mirrors.................................................... 181
Rear Seats ............................................... 187
Steering Wheel ....................................... 180
Agile Handling Assist ............................... 423
Air Conditioning System
(Climate Control System) ....................... 215
Changing the Mode................................ 215
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows .............................................. 216
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 543
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 216 Sensor ..................................................... 221
Synchronization Mode ............................. 218
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 215
Air Pressure ....................................... 531, 587
Airbags ........................................................ 49
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 55
After a Collision ......................................... 53
Airbag Care ............................................... 63
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 52
Indicator .............................................. 60, 86
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator .................. 61
Sensors ...................................................... 49
Side Airbags .............................................. 57
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 59
All-wheel drive (AWD) Indicator ............... 93
AM/FM Radio ............................................ 262
Android Auto ............................................ 300
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 479
Indicator .................................................... 85
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 297
Armrest ..................................................... 193
AT&T Hotspot ........................................... 295
Audio Remote Controls ............................ 228
Audio System .................................... 224, 230
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 256
AM/FM Radio .......................................... 262
Android Auto .......................................... 300
Apple CarPlay .......................................... 297
AT&T Hotspot .......................................... 295
Audio/Information Screen ........................ 231 Auxiliary Input Jack.................................. 226
Changing the Screen Brightness .............. 257
Display Setup .......................................... 257
Error Messages ........................................ 304
File Manager ........................................... 250
General Information ................................ 307
HD Subchannel ....................................... 264
Home Screen........................................... 236
HondaLink
®........................................... 289
How to Delete a File ................................ 253
How to Transfer a File ............................. 250
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 244
How to Update with a USB Device........... 248
iPod ........................................................ 275
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 258
MP3/WMA/AAC .............................. 278, 281
My Honda Music ..................................... 281
Playing AM/FM Radio .............................. 262
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ........................ 285
Playing SiriusXM ® Radio .......................... 265
Playing Social Playlist ............................... 287
Reactivating ............................................ 227
Remote Controls ..................................... 228
Security Code .......................................... 227
Selecting an Audio Source ....................... 258
Siri Eyes Free ........................................... 296
Status Area ............................................. 241
System Updates....................................... 244
Thef t Prot ect

ion ...................................... 227
Updating Apps ........................................ 242
USB Flash Drives .............................. 278, 308
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601
Index
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 216
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 543
Recirculation and Fresh Air Mode ............ 216
Sensors ................................................... 221
Synchronization Mode ............................ 218
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 215
Clock ......................................................... 126
Coat Hook ................................................ 206
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 435
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) Indicator ............................. 95, 96
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 553, 587
Console Compartment ............................. 197
Controls .................................................... 125
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 517
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 518
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 517
Overheating ............................................ 568
Temperature Gauge ................................ 109
Creeping (Automatic Transmission) ........ 404
Cross Traffic Monitor ............................... 488
Cup Holders .............................................. 199
Customer Service Information ................ 597
Customized Features ............................... 329
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 168
Dead Battery ............................................ 565 Defaulting All the Settings
...................... 347
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ................................................. 216
Detachable Anchor ..................................... 46
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 589
Dimming Headlights ............................................... 164
Rearview Mirror ....................................... 181
Dipstick (Engine Oil) ................................. 513
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 163
Door Mirrors ............................................. 182
Doors ......................................................... 128
Auto Door Locking .................................. 142
Auto Door Unlocking ............................... 142
Door Open Message .................................. 38
Keys ........................................................ 128
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Inside..................................................... 139
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Outside.................................................. 131
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 138
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 533
Driver Information Interface ................... 110
Accessing Content ................................... 112
Warning and Information Messages .......... 98
Driving ....................................................... 377
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 447
Automatic Transmission ........................... 404
Braking .................................................... 477
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............... 394
Shifting Gear ........................................... 405 Starting the Engine.................................. 396
Driving Position Memory System ............ 178
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 543
E
Eco Assist® System ...................................... 14
ECON Button ............................................ 418
Econ Mode Indicator.................................................... 90
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator............................................ 87, 572
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 421
Emergency ................................................ 580
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 591
Engine
Coolant ................................................... 517
If the Battery Is Dead ............................... 565
Number................................................... 588
Oil ........................................................... 512
Remote Engine Start................................ 398
Starting ................................................... 396
Engine Compartment Cover .................... 511
Engine Coolant ......................................... 517
Adding to the Radiator ............................ 518
Adding to the Reserve Tank..................... 517
Overheating ............................................ 568
Temperature Gauge ................................ 109
Engine Oil ................................................. 512
Adding .................................................... 514
Checking................................................. 513
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602
Index
Displaying Maintenance Minder
Information............................................ 504
Engine Oil Low Warning .......................... 570
Recommended Engine Oil ........................ 512
Engine Oil Low Warning .......................... 570
ENGINE START/STOP Button .................... 160
EPS (Electric Power Steering) System ....... 572
Exhaust Gas Hazard (Carbon Monoxide) .. 79
Exterior Care (Cleaning) ........................... 546
Exterior Mirrors ......................................... 182
F
Features..................................................... 223
File Manager ............................................. 250
Filters
Dust and Pollen ....................................... 543
Oil ........................................................... 515
Flat Tire ..................................................... 553
Floor Mats ................................................. 545
Fluids
Automatic Transmission ........................... 519
Brake ....................................................... 520
Engine Coolant ........................................ 517
Windshield Washer .................................. 520
FM/AM Radio ............................................ 262
Fog Light Indicator ..................................... 89
Fog Lights .................................................. 167
Folding Down the Rear Seat .................... 188
Foot Brake ................................................. 478
Front Airbags (SRS) ..................................... 52 Front Seats
................................................ 183
Adjusting ................................................ 183
Front Sensor Camera ................................ 474
Fuel ...................................................... 26, 494
Economy ................................................. 497
Gauge ..................................................... 109
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 115
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 85
Range ..................................................... 115
Recommendation .................................... 494
Refueling................................................. 494
Fuel Economy ........................................... 497
Fuel Fill Cap .............................................. 496
Fuel Fill Door ...................................... 26, 495
Unable to Unlock .................................... 581
Fuses .......................................................... 575
Inspecting and Changing......................... 579
Locations......................... 575, 576, 577, 578
G
Gasoline (Fuel) Economy ................................................. 497
Gauge ..................................................... 109
Information ............................................. 494
Instant Fuel Economy .............................. 115
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 85
Refueling................................................. 494
Gauges ...................................................... 109
Gear Position Indicator ...................... 83, 407 Gear Shift Positions
Automatic Transmission .......................... 405
Glass (care) ............................................... 547
Glove Box ................................................. 197
H
Handling the Unexpected ....................... 551
HandsFreeLink® (HFL).............................. 351
Automatic Import of Cellular Phonebook
and Call History..................................... 360
Automatic Transferring ........................... 359
Displaying Messages ............................... 370
Favorite Contacts .................................... 361
HFL Buttons ............................................ 351
HFL Menus.............................................. 354
HFL Status Display ................................... 353
In Case of Emergency ............................. 374
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 353
Making a Call ......................................... 363
Options During a Call.............................. 366
Phone Setup ........................................... 356
Receiving a Call....................................... 366
Receiving a Text Message........................ 368
Ringtone ................................................. 359
Selecting a Phone ................................... 369
To Set Up a Text Message Options .......... 367
Hazard Warning Button .............................. 8
HD Radio
TM............................................... 264
Head Restraints ................................ 190, 191
Headlights ................................................ 164
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