wheel alignment Hyundai Azera 2016 Owner's Manual

573
Driving your vehicle
Your vehicle's fuel economy depends
mainly on your style of driving, where
you drive and when you drive.
Each of these factors affects how
many miles you can get from a gallon
of fuel. To operate your vehicle as
economically as possible, use the
following driving suggestions to help
save money in both fuel and repairs:
Drive smoothly. Accelerate at amoderate rate. Avoid making "jack-
rabbit" starts or full-throttle shifts
and maintain a steady cruising
speed. Don't race between stop-
lights. Try to adjust your speed to
that of the other traffic so you don't
have to change speeds unneces-
sarily. Avoid heavy traffic whenever
possible. Always maintain a safe
distance from other vehicles so
you can avoid unnecessary brak-
ing. This also reduces brake wear. Drive at a moderate speed. The
faster you drive, the more fuel your
vehicle uses. Driving at a moderate
speed, especially on the highway,
is one of the most effective ways to
reduce fuel consumption.
Do not "ride" the brake pedal. This can increase fuel consumption and
also increase wear on these com-
ponents. In addition, driving with
your foot resting on the brake pedal
may cause the brakes to overheat,
which reduces their effectiveness
and may lead to more serious con-
sequences.
Take care of your tires. Keep them inflated to the recommended pres-
sure. Incorrect inflation, either too
much or too little, results in unnec-
essary tire wear. Check the tire
pressures at least once a month.
Be sure that the wheels are aligned correctly. Improper align-
ment can result from hitting curbs
or driving too fast over irregular
surfaces. Poor alignment causes
faster tire wear and may also result
in other problems as well as
greater fuel consumption. Keep your vehicle in good condi-
tion. For better fuel economy and
reduced maintenance costs, main-
tain your vehicle in accordance
with the maintenance schedule in
section 7. If you drive your vehicle
in severe conditions, more frequent
maintenance is required (see sec-
tion 7 for details).
Keep your vehicle clean. For best operation, your vehicle should be
kept clean and free of corrosive
materials. It is especially important
that mud, dirt, ice, etc. not be
allowed to accumulate on the
underside of the vehicle. This extra
weight can result in increased fuel
consumption and also contribute to
corrosion.
Travel lightly. Do not carry unnec- essary weight in your vehicle.
Weight reduces fuel economy.
Do not let the engine idle longer than necessary. If you are waiting
(and not in traffic), turn off your
engine and restart only when
you're ready to go.
ECONOMICAL OPERATION

77
Maintenance
At least monthly:
Check coolant level in the enginecoolant reservoir.
Check the operation of all exterior lights, including the stoplights, turn
signals and hazard warning flash-
ers.
Check the inflation pressures of all tires including the spare.
At least twice a year (i.e., every Spring and Fall):
Check radiator, heater and air con- ditioning hoses for leaks or dam-
age.
Check windshield washer spray and wiper operation. Clean wiper
blades with clean cloth dampened
with washer fluid.
Check headlight alignment.
Check muffler, exhaust pipes, shields and clamps.
Check the lap/shoulder belts for wear and function.
Check for worn tires and loose wheel lug nuts.
At least once a year:
Clean body and door drain holes.
Lubricate door hinges and checks,and hood hinges.
Lubricate door and hood locks and latches.
Lubricate door rubber weather- strips.
Check the air conditioning system.
Inspect and lubricate automatic transaxle linkage and controls.
Clean battery and terminals.
Check the brake fluid level.

739
Maintenance
Tire rotation
To equalize tread wear, it is recom-
mended that the tires be rotated
every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or
sooner if irregular wear develops.
During rotation, check the tires for
correct balance.
When rotating tires, check for uneven
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
sure, improper wheel alignment, out-
of-balance wheels, severe braking or
severe cornering. Look for bumps or
bulges in the tread or side of tire.
Replace the tire if you find either of
these conditions. Replace the tire if
fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,
be sure to bring the front and rear tire
pressures to specification and check
lug nut tightness.
Refer to “Tire and wheels” in section 8.
S2BLA790A
CBGQ0707A
■Without a spare tire
■ Directional tires (if equipped)WARNING
Inspect your tires frequently
for proper inflation as well as
wear and damage. Always use
a tire pressure gauge.
Tires with too much or too little pressure wear unevenly caus-
ing poor handling, loss of vehi-
cle control, and sudden tire
failure leading to accidents,
injuries, and even death. The
recommended cold tire pres-
sure for your vehicle can be
found in this manual and on
the tire label located on the dri-
ver's side center pillar.
Worn tires can cause acci- dents. Replace tires that are
worn, show uneven wear, or
are damaged.
Remember to check the pres- sure of your spare tire.
HYUNDAI recommends that
you check the spare every time
you check the pressure of the
other tires on your vehicle.

Maintenance
40
7
Disc brake pads should be inspected
for wear whenever tires are rotated.
Rotate radial tires that have an
asymmetric tread pattern only from
front to rear and not from right to left.
Do not use the compact spare tire for
tire rotation.
Wheel alignment and tire bal-
ance
The wheels on your vehicle were
aligned and balanced carefully at the
factory to give you the longest tire life
and best overall performance.
In most cases, you will not need to
have your wheels aligned again.
However, if you notice unusual tire
wear or your vehicle pulling one way
or the other, the alignment may need
to be reset.
If you notice your vehicle vibrating
when driving on a smooth road, your
wheels may need to be rebalanced.
Tire replacement
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear
indicator will appear as a solid band
across the tread. This shows there is
less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread
left on the tire. Replace the tire when
this happens.
Do not wait for the band to appear
across the entire tread before replac-
ing the tire.
WARNING - Mixing tire
types
Do not mix bias ply and radial ply
tires under any circumstances.
This may cause unusual han-
dling characteristics that could
result in death, severe injury, or
property damage.
CAUTION - Wheel weight
Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle's aluminumwheels. Use only approved wheelweights.
OEN076053
Tread wear indicator

Maintenance
42
7
Wheel replacement
When replacing the metal wheels for
any reason, make sure the new
wheels are equivalent to the original
factory units in diameter, rim width
and offset.
Tire traction
Tire traction can be reduced if you
drive on worn tires, tires that are
improperly inflated or on slippery
road surfaces. Tires should be
replaced when tread wear indicators
appear. To reduce the possibility of
losing control, slow down whenever
there is rain, snow or ice on the road.
Tire maintenance
In addition to proper inflation, correct
wheel alignment helps to decrease
tire wear. If you find a tire is worn
unevenly, have your dealer check the
wheel alignment.
When you have new tires installed,
make sure they are balanced. This
will increase vehicle ride comfort and
tire life. Additionally, a tire should
always be rebalanced if it is removed
from the wheel.
WARNING
A wheel that is not the correct
size may adversely affect wheel
and bearing life, braking and
stopping abilities, handling char-
acteristics, ground clearance,
body-to-tire clearance, snow
chain clearance, speedometer
and odometer calibration, head-
light aim and bumper height.
WARNING -Wheel
Wheels that do not meet
HYUNDAI's specifications may
fit poorly and result in damage
to the vehicle or unusual han-
dling and poor vehicle control.

Index
10I
Special driving conditions ............................................5-75Driving at night ........................................................5-76
Driving in flooded areas............................................5-77
Driving in the rain ....................................................5-77
Hazardous driving conditions ..................................5-75
Highway driving........................................................5-78
Rocking the vehicle ..................................................5-75
Smooth cornering ......................................................5-76
Speedometer ..................................................................4-59
Sports mode ..................................................................5-12
SRS components and functions ....................................3-38
Starting difficulties, see engine will not start ..................6-4
Steering wheel ..............................................................4-43 Electronic power steering (EPS) ..............................4-43
Horn ........................................................................\
..4-45
Tilt and telescopic steering........................................4-44
Steering wheel audio control ......................................4-146
Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit ..................5-84
Storage compartment ..................................................4-137 Center console storage ............................................4-137
Glove box ................................................................4-137
Sunglass holder ......................................................4-138
Sunglass holder ............................................................4-138
Sunroof, see panoramic sunroof ..................................4-35
Sunvisor ......................................................................4-\
140
Sunvisor lamp, see vanity mirror lamp........................4-111 Tachometer ....................................................................4-59\
Tether anchor system ....................................................3-33
Theft-alarm system ........................................................4-12
Tie-down hook ..............................................................6-24
Tilt and telescopic steering ............................................4-44
Tire and loading information label ................................5-83
Tire chains......................................................................5-\
80
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) ......................6-8
Tire specification and pressure label ..............................8-8
Tires and wheels ............................................................7-37
Checking tire inflation pressure ................................7-38
Compact spare tire replacement ................................7-41
Low aspect ratio tire..................................................7-46
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures ..............7-37
Tire care ....................................................................7-37\
Tire maintenance ......................................................7-42
Tire replacement ................................................7-40, 8-3
Tire rotation ..............................................................7-39
Tire sidewall labeling ................................................7-43
Tire traction ..............................................................7-42
Wheel alignment and tire balance ............................7-40
Wheel replacement ............................................7-42, 8-3T

Index
12I
Warning and indicators ..................................................4-77
Warnings and indicators (LCD display) ........................4-63
Washer fluid ..................................................................7-28
Weight and volume ..........................................................8-4
Wheel alignment and tire balance ................................7-40
Wheel replacement ........................................................7-42
Windows ........................................................................\
4-25Auto up/down window ..............................................4-27
Power window lock button........................................4-28
Windshield defrosting and defogging..........................4-135 Defogging logic ......................................................4-137
Winter driving ................................................................5-79 Snow tires ..................................................................5-79
Tire chains ................................................................5-80
Wiper blades ..................................................................7-32
Wipers and washers ....................................................4-107
W