rocker Hyundai Elantra 2003 Owner's Manual

CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARECORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE
CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE
4-1
E020B01A-AAT
Keep Your Car Clean Keep Your Car CleanKeep Your Car Clean Keep Your Car Clean
Keep Your Car CleanThe best way to prevent corrosion is to keep your
car clean and free of corrosive materials. Atten-
tion to the underside of the car is particularly
important.
o If you live in a high-corrosion area — where
road salts are used, near the ocean, areas
with industrial pollution, acid rain, etc.—, you
should take extra care to prevent corrosion.
In winter, hose off the underside of your car at
least once a month and be sure to clean the
underside thoroughly when winter is over.
o When cleaning underneath the car, give par-
ticular attention to the components under the
fenders and other areas that are hidden from
view. Do a thorough job; just dampening the
accumulated mud rather than washing it away
will accelerate corrosion rather than prevent
it. Water under high pressure and steam are
particularly effective in removing accumulat-
ed mud and corrosive materials.
o When cleaning lower door panels, rocker
panels and frame members, be sure that
drain holes are kept open so that moisture
can escape and not be trapped inside to ac-
celerate corrosion.
E010A01A-AAT
CORROSION PROTECTION CORROSION PROTECTIONCORROSION PROTECTION CORROSION PROTECTION
CORROSION PROTECTION
Protecting Your Hyundai from Protecting Your Hyundai fromProtecting Your Hyundai from Protecting Your Hyundai from
Protecting Your Hyundai from
Corrosion CorrosionCorrosion Corrosion
Corrosion
By using the most advanced design and con-
struction practices to combat corrosion, Hyundai
produces cars of the highest quality, However,
this is only part of the job. To achieve the long-
term corrosion resistance your Hyundai can de-
liver, the owner's cooperation and assistance is
also required.
4. 4.4. 4.
4.
CORR CORRCORR CORR
CORR
OSION OSIONOSION OSION
OSION
PREVENTION AND PREVENTION ANDPREVENTION AND PREVENTION AND
PREVENTION AND
APPEARANCE APPEARANCEAPPEARANCE APPEARANCE
APPEARANCE
CARE CARECARE CARE
CAREE010C01A-AAT
High-Corrosion Areas High-Corrosion AreasHigh-Corrosion Areas High-Corrosion Areas
High-Corrosion AreasIf you live in an area where your car is regularly
exposed to corrosive materials, corrosion pro-
tection is particularly important. Some of the
common causes of accelerated corrosion are
road salts, dust control chemicals, ocean air and
industrial pollution.
E010B01A-AAT
Common Causes of Corrosion Common Causes of CorrosionCommon Causes of Corrosion Common Causes of Corrosion
Common Causes of CorrosionThe most common causes of corrosion on your
car are:
o Road salt, dirt and moisture that is allowed to
accumulate underneath the car.
o Removal of paint or protective coatings by
stones, gravel, abrasion or minor scrapes
and dents which leave unprotected metal
exposed to corrosion.
E010D01A-AAT
Moisture Breeds Corrosion Moisture Breeds CorrosionMoisture Breeds Corrosion Moisture Breeds Corrosion
Moisture Breeds CorrosionMoisture creates the conditions in which corro-
sion is most likely to occur. For example, corro-
sion is accelerated by high humidity, particularly
when temperatures are just above freezing. In
such conditions, the corrosive material is kept in
contact with the car surfaces by moisture that is
slow to evaporate.
Mud is particularly corrosive because it is slow to
dry and holds moisture in contact with the ve-
hicle. Although the mud appears to be dry, it can
still retain the moisture and promote corrosion.
High temperatures can also accelerate corro-
sion of parts that are not properly ventilated so
the moisture can be dispersed. For all these
reasons, it is particularly important to keep your
car clean and free of mud or accumulations of
other materials. This applies not only to the
visible surfaces but particularly to the underside
of the car.
E020A01A-AAT
TO HELP PREVENT CORROSION TO HELP PREVENT CORROSIONTO HELP PREVENT CORROSION TO HELP PREVENT CORROSION
TO HELP PREVENT CORROSIONYou can help prevent corrosion from getting
started by observing the following:
4 44 4
4

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCEDO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-1
6. 6.6. 6.
6.
DO-IT DO-ITDO-IT DO-IT
DO-IT
-Y -Y-Y -Y
-Y
OURSELF MAINTENANCE OURSELF MAINTENANCEOURSELF MAINTENANCE OURSELF MAINTENANCE
OURSELF MAINTENANCE
G010A01E-GAT
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 DOHC) ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 DOHC)ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 DOHC) ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 DOHC)
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 DOHC)
G010C01E
2
13456
711
89
12 10 13
1415
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Spark plug cable
4. Brake booster
5. Brake fluid reservoir 6. Clutch fluid reservoir (If installed)
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap
8. Engine coolant reservoir
9. Engine oil level dipstick
10. Radiator cap11. Rocker cover
12. Automatic transaxle fluid level dipstick
13. Air filter element
14. Battery
15. Relay box
CAUTION: CAUTION:CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:When inspecting or servicing the When inspecting or servicing theWhen inspecting or servicing the When inspecting or servicing the
When inspecting or servicing the
engine, you should handle tools engine, you should handle toolsengine, you should handle tools engine, you should handle tools
engine, you should handle tools
and other heavy objects carefully and other heavy objects carefullyand other heavy objects carefully and other heavy objects carefully
and other heavy objects carefully
so that the plastic rocker cover of so that the plastic rocker cover ofso that the plastic rocker cover of so that the plastic rocker cover of
so that the plastic rocker cover of
the engine is not damaged. the engine is not damaged.the engine is not damaged. the engine is not damaged.
the engine is not damaged.
6 66 6
6

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCEDO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-2
G010A02E-GAT
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 SULEV) ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 SULEV)ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 SULEV) ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 SULEV)
ENGINE COMPARTMENT (2.0 SULEV)
G010C02E
2
134 5
610
78
11 912
1314
1. Power steering fluid reservoir
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Brake booster
4. Brake fluid reservoir 5. Clutch fluid reservoir (If installed)
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap
7. Engine coolant reservoir
8. Engine oil level dipstick
9. Radiator cap10. Engine cover
11. Automatic transaxle fluid level dipstick
12. Air filter element
13. Battery
14. Relay box
CAUTION: CAUTION:CAUTION: CAUTION:
CAUTION:When inspecting or servicing the When inspecting or servicing theWhen inspecting or servicing the When inspecting or servicing the
When inspecting or servicing the
engine, you should handle tools engine, you should handle toolsengine, you should handle tools engine, you should handle tools
engine, you should handle tools
and other heavy objects carefully and other heavy objects carefullyand other heavy objects carefully and other heavy objects carefully
and other heavy objects carefully
so that the plastic rocker cover of so that the plastic rocker cover ofso that the plastic rocker cover of so that the plastic rocker cover of
so that the plastic rocker cover of
the engine is not damaged. the engine is not damaged.the engine is not damaged. the engine is not damaged.
the engine is not damaged.

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCEDO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6-8
WARNING: WARNING:WARNING: WARNING:
WARNING:It is recommended that the engine be cool It is recommended that the engine be coolIt is recommended that the engine be cool It is recommended that the engine be cool
It is recommended that the engine be cool
or cold when changing the spark plugs. If or cold when changing the spark plugs. Ifor cold when changing the spark plugs. If or cold when changing the spark plugs. If
or cold when changing the spark plugs. If
the engine is hot, you could burn yourself the engine is hot, you could burn yourselfthe engine is hot, you could burn yourself the engine is hot, you could burn yourself
the engine is hot, you could burn yourself
on the insulated connector, the spark plug on the insulated connector, the spark plugon the insulated connector, the spark plug on the insulated connector, the spark plug
on the insulated connector, the spark plug
or the engine itself. or the engine itself.or the engine itself. or the engine itself.
or the engine itself.
4. When preparing to remove the old spark
plug, guide the socket down over the spark
plug, being careful not to damage the ce-
ramic insulator.
5. To remove the spark plug, turn the wrench
handle in a counterclockwise direction.
6. To replace the new spark plug, guide the
socket down over the spark plug, being
careful not to damage the ceramic insulator.You will find it easier to change spark plugs if
the engine is cold. Always change one spark
plug at a time. This helps avoid getting the wires
mixed up.
1. Remove the center cover on the engine
rocker cover.
2. Using a clean cloth, remove any dirt that has
accumulated around the spark plug so it
cannot fall into the cylinder when the spark
plug is removed.
3. To remove the spark plug cable, pull straight
up on the insulated connector, not the cable.
Pulling on the cable may damage the carbon
core conductor.
HGK257 G060C01S-AAT
Changing the Spark Plugs Changing the Spark PlugsChanging the Spark Plugs Changing the Spark Plugs
Changing the Spark Plugs
HGK256
HGK258
NOTE: NOTE:NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over- Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over-Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over- Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over-
Spark plugs should be tightened firmly. Over-
tightening can damage the threads in the tightening can damage the threads in thetightening can damage the threads in the tightening can damage the threads in the
tightening can damage the threads in the
aluminum cylinder head. Leaving them too aluminum cylinder head. Leaving them tooaluminum cylinder head. Leaving them too aluminum cylinder head. Leaving them too
aluminum cylinder head. Leaving them too
loose can cause the spark plugs to get very loose can cause the spark plugs to get veryloose can cause the spark plugs to get very loose can cause the spark plugs to get very
loose can cause the spark plugs to get very
hot and possibly result in damage to the hot and possibly result in damage to thehot and possibly result in damage to the hot and possibly result in damage to the
hot and possibly result in damage to the
engine. engine.engine. engine.
engine.
7. Replace the cable by pushing the insulated
connector directly down onto the electrode.
Check to be sure it has snapped into place
and can't fall off.