engine Hyundai Elantra 2005 Manual Online

7
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS2
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
H010D01A-AAT3. Exhaust Emission Control SystemThe Exhaust Emission Control System is a
highly effective system which controls exhaust
emissions while maintaining good vehicle
performace.
H010B01A-AAT1. Crankcase Emission Control
SystemThe Positive Crankcase Ventilation System is
employed to prevent air pollution caused by
blow-by gases being emitted from the crank-
case. This system supplies fresh filtered air to
the crankcase through the air intake hose.
Inside the crankcase, the fresh air mixes with
blow-by gases, which then pass through the
PCV valve and into the induction system.
H010A01A-AATYour Hyundai is equipped with an emission
control system to meet all requirements of the
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or Cali-
fornia Air Resources Board.
There are three emission control systems which
are as follows.
1) Crankcase Emission Control System
2) Evaporative Emission Control System
3) Exhaust Emission Control System
In order to ensure the proper function of the
emission control systems, it is recommended
that you have your car inspected and main-
tained by an authorized Hyundai dealer in ac-
cordance with the maintenance schedule in this
manual.
CanisterFuel vapors generated inside the fuel tank are
absorbed and stored in the onboard canister.
When the engine is running, the fuel vapors
absorbed in the canister are drawn into the
induction system through the purge control
solenoid valve.Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)The purge control solenoid valve is controlled
by the Engine Control Module (ECM); when the
engine coolant temperature is low during idling,
the PCSV closes so that evaporated fuel is not
taken into the engine. After the engine warms-
up during ordinary driving, the PCSV opens to
introduce evaporated fuel to the engine.
H010C01S-AAT2. Evaporative Emission Control
(Including ORVR: Onboard Refueling
Vapor Recovery) SystemThe Evaporative Emission Control System is
designed to prevent fuel vapors from escaping
into the atmosphere.
(The ORVR system is designed to allow the
vapors from the fuel tank to be loaded into a
canister while refueling at the gas station, pre-
venting the escape of fuel vapors into the
atmosphere.)
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7
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
3
CATALYTIC CONVERTER
!
!
WARNING:
o Use unleaded fuel only.
o Maintain the engine in good operating
condition. Extremely high catalytic con-
verter temperatures can result from im-
proper operation of the electrical, igni-
tion or multiport electronic fuel injec-
tion.
o If your engine stalls, pings, knocks, or is
hard to start, have your Hyundai dealer
inspect and repair the problem as soon
as possible.
o Avoid driving with a very low fuel level.
Running out of gasoline may cause the
engine to misfire and result in damage to
the catalytic converter.
o Avoid idling the engine for periods
longer than 10 minutes.
o The vehicle should not be pushed or
pulled to get started. This may cause the
catalytic converter to overheat and cre-
ate a fire hazard.
o Do not touch the catalytic converter or
any other part of the exhaust system
while the catalytic converter is hot. Shut
off the engine, wait for at least one hour
before touching the catalytic converter
or any other part of the exhaust system.
o Remember that your Hyundai dealer is
your best source of assistance.
H020A01S-AATAll Hyundai vehicles are equipped with one or
two monolith type three-way catalytic convert-
ers to reduce the carbon monoxide, hydrocar-
bons and nitrogen oxides contained in the ex-
haust gas. Exhaust gases passing through the
catalytic converter cause it to operate at a very
high temperature. The introduction of large
amounts of unburned gasoline into the exhaust
may cause the catalytic converter to overheat
and create a fire hazard. This risk may be
reduced by observing the following:
WARNING:
o Do not stop your Hyundai over any com-
bustible material such as grass, paper,
leaves or rags. These materials might
contact the hot catalytic converter and a
fire might result.
HXDFL1032
Catalytic Converter
(Federal, California)Catalytic Converter
(California)
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Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) .............................. 8-2
Engine Number ............................................................. 8-2
Recommended Inflation Pressures ............................... 8-3
Checking Tire Inflation Pressure ................................... 8-4
Tire Sidewall Labeling ................................................... 8-5
All Season Tires ............................................................ 8-7
Summer Tires ............................................................... 8-7
Snow Tires .................................................................... 8-8
Tire Chains .................................................................... 8-8
Tire Rotation .................................................................. 8-8
Tire Balancing ............................................................... 8-9
Tire Traction .................................................................. 8-9
When to Replace Tires ................................................. 8-9
Spare Tire and Tools ...................................................8-10
Warranties for Your Hyundai Vehicle..........................8-10
Consumer Information.................................................8-10
Reporting Safety Defects............................................8-13
Binding Arbitration of Warranty Claims.......................8-13
CONSUMER INFORMATION, REPORTING
SAFETY DEFECTS & BINDING
ARBITRATION OF WARRANTY CLAIMS
8
8
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8
CONSUMER INFORMATION, REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS & BINDING ARBITRATION OF WARRANTY CLAIMS2
SSA8010B
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER (VIN)
I010B01A-AATEngine Number
I010A01A-AATThe vehicle identification number (VIN) is the
number used in registering your car and in all
legal matters pertaining to its ownership, etc. It
can be found in three different places on your
car:
1. On the bulkhead between the engine and
passenger compartments.
2. On the left top side of the instrument panel
where it can be seen by looking down through
the windshield.
3. On the lower side of the center pillar outer
panel.The engine number is stamped on the engine
block as shown in the drawing.
HXDFL010-A
12
3
TIRESI020A02A-AATTIRE INFORMATIONThe tires supplied on your new Hyundai
are chosen to provide the best perfor-
mance for normal driving.
If you ever have questions about your
tire warranty and where to obtain ser-
vice, see the tire manufactur's booklet
included with your vehicle's Owner's
Manual Literature Kit.
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Measurement ................................................................ 9-2
Engine...........................................................................9-3
Lubrication Chart ........................................................... 9-4
VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS
9
9
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9
VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS
3
ENGINE
SPECIFICATIONS
2.0L 4 Cylinder in-line DOHC
700 ± 100 (A/CON OFF)
750 ± 100 (A/CON ON)
0.039 ~ 0.043 in. (1.0 ~ 1.1 mm)
0.0067 ~ 0.0091 in. (0.17 ~ 0.23 mm)
0.0098 ~ 0.0122 in. (0.25 ~ 0.31 mm)
0.0047 ~ 0.011 in. (0.12 ~ 0.28 mm)
0.0079 ~ 0.015 in. (0.20 ~ 0.38 mm)
1 - 3 - 4 - 2
J070A05E-AAT
2.0 DOHC CVVT
PFR5N-11 (PLATINUM)
RC10PYP4 (PLATINUM)
BTDC 8° ± 5°2.0 SULEV
IFR5G-11 (IRIDIUM)
-
BTDC 9° ± 5° ITEMS
Engine Type
Idle Speed (RPM)
Spark Plug
Spark Plug Gap
Valve Clearance
(Cold engine : 20±5°C)
Ignition Timing (Base)
Firing Order
Oil Grade
NGK
CHAMPIONFor adjusting
For checking
Intake
Exhaust
Intake
Exhaust
SH(API) or GF-1 (ILSAC) and ABOVE multigrade and fuel-efficient oil
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9
VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS4
LUBRICATION CHART
Oil & Grease Standard
API SJ, SL or ABOVE,
ILSAC GF-3 or ABOVE
HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/85 (API GL-4)
HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP III, DIAMOND ATF SP III, SK ATF
SP III or other brands meeting the SP III specification approved by
Hyundai Motor Co..
PSF-3
DOT 3, DOT 4 or equivalent
Ethylene glycol base for aluminum radiator
J080A09E-AAT
Item
Engine Oil
Transaxle
Power Steering
Brake Fluid
Coolant
Manual
Auto
Q'ty
Drain and refill
With oil filter 4.2 US.QTS (3.5 lmp.qts, 4.0 liter)
2.3 US. QTS. (1.86 Imp. qts., 2.15 liter)
8.2 US. QTS. (6.8 Imp.qts., 7.8 liter)
0.95 US. QTS. (0.79 Imp.qts., 0.9 liter)
As required
6.4 US.QTS (5.31 Imp.qts., 6.0 liter) SAE 5W-20, 5W-30
SAE 10W-30 (ABOVE 0°F(-18°C))
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10
INDEX
3
D
Defrosting / Defogging ......................................................................1-89
Door
Locking, unlocking front door with a key ...................................... 1-5
Drink Holder ......................................................................................1-63
Drive Belts.........................................................................................6-20
Driving
Driving for economy .....................................................................2-14
Smooth cornering.........................................................................2-15
Winter driving...............................................................................2-15
E
Emission Control System ................................................................... 7-2
Engine
Before starting the engine .............................................................. 2-3
Compartment................................................................................. 6-2
Coolant........................................................................................... 6-7
Coolant temperature gauge .........................................................1-50
If the engine overheats .................................................................. 3-4
Number........................................................................................... 8-2
Oil ................................................................................................... 6-4
Starting........................................................................................... 2-4
Engine Exhaust Can Be Dangerous .................................................. 2-2
F
Fan Speed Control............................................................................1-86
Floor Mat Anchor ..............................................................................1-73
Fog Light
Front.............................................................................................1-57Front Seats
Adjustable front seats ..................................................................1-11
Adjustable headrests...................................................................1-13
Adjusting seat forward and rearward ..........................................1-12
Adjusting seatback angle .............................................................1-13
Fuel
Capacity......................................................................................... 9-2
Gauge...........................................................................................1-49
Recommendations......................................................................... 1-2
Fuel Filler Lid
Remote release............................................................................1-73
Fuses ................................................................................................6-20
Fuse Panel Description.....................................................................6-34
G
General Checks.................................................................................. 6-3
Glove Box..........................................................................................1-68
H
Hazard Warning System ..................................................................1-60
Headlight Aiming Adjustment ............................................................
6-24
Heating and Cooling Control.............................................................1-81
Heating and Ventilation
Air flow control..............................................................................1-82
Air intake control ..........................................................................1-85
Bi-level heating.............................................................................1-86
Defrosting / Defogging .................................................................1-89
Fan speed control (Blower control).............................................1-86
Temperature control....................................................................1-85
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10
INDEX
5
Seat Belts
3-point system.............................................................................1-20
Pretensioner seat belt ..................................................................1-29
Adjusting your seat belt ...............................................................1-21
Care of seat belts .........................................................................1-19
Shop Manual ......................................................................................8-10
Spark Plugs ......................................................................................... 6-9
Spectacle Case.................................................................................1-67
Speedometer.....................................................................................1-50
Starting Procedure.............................................................................. 2-5
Steering Wheel Freeplay ..................................................................6-19
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever ..................................................................1-77
Stereo Sound System .......................................................................1-99
Sunroof..............................................................................................1-64
Sun visor ...........................................................................................1-71
T
Tachometer.......................................................................................1-49
Tail Gate (5Door) ..............................................................................1-76
Theft-Alarm System............................................................................ 1-8
Tires
All season tires............................................................................... 8-7
Balancing........................................................................................ 8-9
Chains............................................................................................ 8-8
Changing a flat tire ......................................................................... 3-6
If you have a flat tire ....................................................................... 3-6
Information...................................................................................... 8-2
Pressure......................................................................................... 8-3
Replacement.................................................................................. 8-9Rotation.......................................................................................... 8-8
Snow tires....................................................................................... 8-8
Spare tire........................................................................................ 3-5
Summer tires.................................................................................. 8-7
Tire sidewall labeling...................................................................... 8-5
Traction.......................................................................................... 8-9
Towing
A trailer (or vehicle)......................................................................2-17
Emergency...................................................................................3-13
If your car must be towed ............................................................3-11
Traction Control System ...................................................................2-11
Transaxle
Automatic........................................................................................ 2-7
Automatic transaxle fluid checking ..............................................6-14
Manual............................................................................................ 2-5
Manual transaxle fluid checking..................................................
6-13
V
Vehicle Identification Number............................................................. 8-2
Vehicle Specifications
Engine ............................................................................................. 9-3
Lubrication chart............................................................................ 9-4
Measurement................................................................................. 9-2
W
Warning Lights and Indicator Lights.................................................1-46
Windshield Wiper and Washer ..........................................................1-57
Windshield Wiper Blades..................................................................6-11
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Seoul KoreaPrinting: MAR. 14, 2005
Publication No.: A2DO-EU53K
Printed in Korea
SERVICE STATION INFORMATION FUEL:UNLEADED gasoline only
Pump Octane Rating of 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.FUEL TANK CAPACITYOriginal, US.gal (Imp.gal., liter) 14.5 (12, 55)TIRE PRESSURE:See the label on the driver's side of the center pillar outer panel.OTHER TIRE INFORMATION:See pages 8-2 through 8-10HOOD RELEASE:Pull handle under left side of dash.ENGINE OIL:API grade SJ, SL or ABOVE / ILSAC grade GF-3 or ABOVE and fuel
efficient oil. Use SAE 5W-20, 5W-30 or 10W-30 if normal temperatures
are above 0°F (-18°C). For other viscosity recommendations, see page 6-
4 or 9-4.
MANUAL TRANSAXLE:HYUNDAI GENUINE PARTS MTF 75W/85 (API GL-4) Oil level
should be up to filler-bolt hole in housing beside differential.AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE:Apply the parking brake, with the engine running, shift the selector lever
through all ranges and return to “N” (Neutral) position. Then check the
level of fluid on the dipstick. Use only HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP III,
DIAMOND ATF SP III, SK ATF SP III or other brands meeting the SP III
specification approved by Hyundai Motor Co..QUICK INDEXo Car will not start ....................................................................... 3-2
o Flat tire ..................................................................................... 3-6
o Warning light/chime comes on ................................... 1-46 ~ 1-49
o Engine overheats ...................................................................... 3-4
o Towing of your vehicle ........................................................... 3-11
o Starting the engine ................................................................... 2-4
o Driving tips for first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) .......................... 1-3
o Scheduled maintenance ............................................................ 5-4
o Reporting safety defects ......................................................... 8-13
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