ESP Hyundai Equus 2012 Workshop Manual

743
Maintenance
Tire speed ratings
The chart below lists many of the dif-
ferent speed ratings currently being
used for passenger car tires. The
speed rating is part of the tire size
designation on the sidewall of the
tire. This symbol corresponds to that
tire's designed maximum safe oper-
ating speed.
3. Checking tire life (TIN : Tire
Identification Number)
Any tires that are over 6 years old,
based on the manufacturing date,
(including the spare tire) should be
replaced by new ones. You can find
the manufacturing date on the tire
sidewall (possibly on the inside of the
wheel), displaying the DOT Code.
The DOT Code is a series of num-
bers on a tire consisting of numbers
and English letters. The manufactur-
ing date is designated by the last four
digits (characters) of the DOT code.
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO
The front part of the DOT means a
plant code number, tire size and
tread pattern and the last four num-
bers indicate week and year manu-
factured.
For example:
DOT XXXX XXXX 1612 represents
that the tire was produced in the 16th
week of 2012.
S 180 km/h (112 mph)
T 190 km/h (118 mph)
H 210 km/h (130 mph)
V 240 km/h (149 mph)
Z Above 240 km/h (149 mph)
Maximum Speed Speed
Rating
Symbol
WARNING - Tire age
Tires degrade over time, even
when they are not being used.
Regardless of the remaining
tread, it is recommended that
tires generally be replaced after
six (6) years of normal service.
Heat caused by hot climates or
frequent high loading condi-
tions can accelerate the aging
process. Failure to follow this
warning can result in sudden
tire failure, which could lead to
a loss of control and an acci-
dent involving serious injury or
death.

Maintenance
44 7
4. Tire ply composition and material
The number of layers or plies of rub-
ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate the
materials in the tire, which include
steel, nylon, polyester, and others.
The letter "R" means radial ply con-
struction; the letter "D" means diago-
nal or bias ply construction; and the
letter "B" means belted-bias ply con-
struction.
5. Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
This number is the greatest amount
of air pressure that should be put in
the tire. Do not exceed the maximum
permissible inflation pressure. Refer
to the Tire and Loading Information
label for recommended inflation
pressure.
6. Maximum load rating
This number indicates the maximum
load in kilograms and pounds that
can be carried by the tire. When
replacing the tires on the vehicle,
always use a tire that has the same
load rating as the factory installed
tire.
7. Uniform tire quality grading
Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tire sidewall
between tread shoulder and maxi-
mum section width.
For example:
TREADWEAR 200
TRACTION AA
TEMPERATURE A
Tread wear
The tread wear grade is a compara-
tive rating based on the wear rate of
the tire when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified govern-
ment test course. For example, a tire
graded 150 would wear one-and-a-
half times (1½) as well on the gov-
ernment course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may
depart significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate.These grades are molded on the
side-walls of passenger vehicle tires.
The tires available as standard or
optional equipment on your vehicle
may vary with respect to grade.
Traction - AA, A, B & C
The traction grades, from highest to
lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those
grades represent the tire’s ability to
stop on wet pavement as measured
under controlled conditions on spec-
ified government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked
C may have poor traction perform-
ance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to
this tire is based on straight-
ahead braking traction tests,
and does not include accelera-
tion, cornering, hydroplaning,
or peak traction characteristics.

751
Maintenance
Instrument panel (Driver’s side fuse panel)
Description Fuse rating Protected component
P/WDW (RH) 30A Rear Power Window Module RH, Passenger Power Window Module
P/WDW (LH) 30A Rear Power Window Module LH, Driver Power Window Module
MODULE 3 10ASteering Angle Sensor, Console Switch LH/RH, ECS Control Module, Pre-Safe Seat Belt LH/RH, Tire
Pressure Monitoring Module, Key Lock Unit
CRUISE SW 10AMultifunction Switch (Remocon), Crash Pad Switch, A/C Control Module, Alternator, Instrument
Cluster, Rear Seat Warmer Module LH/RH, Rear CCS Control Module LH/RH, Driver/Passenger CCS
Control Module (With CCS), Driver/Passenger Seat Warmer Module (W/O CCS)
ESCL SW 10A FOB Holder, Start Stop Button Switch
CLUSTER 10A Instrument Cluster
INTELLIGENT
A/PEDAL10A IAP ECU
KEY ILLUMINATION 10A Start Stop Button Switch, FOB Holder
P/DOOR (RL) 15A Rear Power Door Latch LH, Rear Door Window Curtain LH
IG KEY SUPPLY (IG1) 30AE/R Junction Box (Fuse : EHPS 10A, ECU(IG1) 10A, TCU 15A, ESP 10A, STOP LP 10A, AFLS 10A,
INHIBITOR SW 10A, CRUISE 10A, INJECTOR DRIVE BOX 10A)
DR LOCK DRV 10A Driver Door Module
P/DOOR DRV 15A Front Door Mood Lamp LH, Driver Power Seat Switch, Driver Power Door Latch
A/BAG IND 10A Instrument Cluster (A/Bag IND.)
AFLS 10AAuto Head Lamp Leveling Device Sensor (W/O AFLS), Adaptive Front Lighting Module (With AFLS),
Head Lamp LH/RH
PDM1 10A PDM
RDM 10A Data Link Connector, Rear Smart Outside Handle LH/RH, Rear Door Module LH/RH
SHIFT LOCK 10A SPORT Mode Switch

Maintenance
54 7
Engine compartment fuse panel
Description Fuse rating Protected component
ALT 200A Alternator
I/P LH PWR 60A I/P Junction Box LH
I/P RH PWR 60A I/P Junction Box RH
COOLING FAN 60A Cooling Fan Relay
EHPS 80A EHPS Module
AIR ECS 40A ECS Compressor Relay
AMP-1 40A AV JBL AMP
AMP-2 30A AMP
PDM (ACC) 30A PDM (ACC) Relay
VDC/ESC1 30A VDC/ESP Control Module, Multipurpose Check Connector
VDC/ESC2 30A VDC/ESP Control Module, Multipurpose Check Connector
PDM (IGN1) 30A PDM (IGN1) Relay
PDM (IGN2) 30A PDM (IGN2) Relay
P/SEAT DRV 30A Driver Power Seat Relay Box, IMS Control Module, Driver Lumbar Support Switch
H/LP WASHER 20A Head Lamp Washer Relay
VACUUM PUMP 20A Brake Vacuum Pump Relay
P/OUTLET (FRT) 25A ACC Socket Relay
TRUNK 10A Trunk Lid Relay
IMS 10A -
STOP LP 10A Stop Lamp Relay, Stop Lamp Switch, IPM
B/UP LP 10A Rear Combination Lamp LH/RH (IN), Electro Chromic Mirror, Camera Module, Rear Curtain Module

755
Maintenance
Description Fuse rating Protected component
ECU 30A Engine Control Relay
BLOWER 40A Blower Relay
IGN SW 2
(PRESAFETY PASS)40A Ignition Switch (IG 2, START), Presafety Seat Belt Passenger
RR HTD 40A E/R Junction Box Fuse (AQS 10A, WASHER 15A)
IGN SW 1
(PRESAFETY DRV)40A Ignition Switch (IG 1, ACC), Presafety Seat Belt Driver
A/CON 10A A/C Control Module
EPB 1 15A Electric Parking Brake Module
EPB 2 15A Electric Parking Brake Module
HORN 15A Horn Relay
IPM 10A IPM, Head Lamp (Low) Relay
AQS 10A AQS Sensor, Electronic Control Wiper Module, Blower Relay
DEICER 15A Heated Glass (FR) Relay
WASHER 15A Washer Relay
WIPER 30A Wiper Motor
HTD MIRR 10A A/C Control Module, Power Outside Mirror & Mirror Folding Motor LH/RH
TCU 15A TCM
AFLS 10A Head Lamp LH/RH
EHPS 10A EHPS Module
VDC/ESC 10A ESP Control Module, Multipurpose Check Connector
ECU(IG1) 10A ECM
IGN COIL 20A Ignition Coil #1,2,3,4,5,6
INJECTOR(B+) 15A Injector Drive Box

757
Maintenance
LIGHT BULBS
Use only the bulbs of the specified
wattage.
✽NOTICE
After heavy, driving rain or washing,
headlight and taillight lenses could
appear frosty. This condition is caused by
the temperature difference between the
lamp inside and outside. This is similar
to the condensation on your windows
inside your vehicle during the rain and
doesn’t indicate a problem with your
vehicle. If the water leaks into the lamp
bulb circuitry, have the vehicle checked
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Headlight, position light, turn sig-
nal light, front fog light bulb
replacement
(1) Headlight (High)
(2) Headlight (Low)
(3) Position light
(4) Front turn signal light
(5) Front fog light (if equipped)
WARNING - Working on
the lights
Prior to working on the light, firmly
apply the parking brake, ensure
that the ignition switch is turned to
the LOCK position and turn off the
lights to avoid sudden movement
of the vehicle and burning your fin-
gers or receiving an electric shock.
CAUTION
Be sure to replace the burned-out
bulb with one of the same wattage
rating. Otherwise, it may cause
damage to the fuse or electric
wiring system.
CAUTION
If you don’t have necessary tools,
the correct bulbs and the expertise,
consult an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer. In many cases, it is difficult
to replace vehicle light bulbs
because other parts of the vehicle
must be removed before you can
get to the bulb. This is especially
true if you have to remove the head-
light assembly to
get to the bulb(s).
Removing/installingthe headlight
assembly can result in damage to
the vehicle.
OVI079030
OVI070045
Type A
Type B

767
Maintenance
Exterior care
Exterior general caution
It is very important to follow the label
directions when using any chemical
cleaner or polish. Read all warning and
caution statements that appear on the
label.
Finish maintenance
Washing
To help protect your vehicle’s finish from
rust and deterioration, wash it thoroughly
and frequently at least once a month with
lukewarm or cold water.
If you use your vehicle for off-road driv-
ing, you should wash it after each off-
road trip. Pay special attention to the
removal of any accumulation of salt, dirt,
mud, and other foreign materials. Make
sure the drain holes in the lower edges of
the doors and rocker panels are kept
clear and clean.
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,
industrial pollution and similar deposits
can damage your vehicle’s finish if not
removed immediately.
Even prompt washing with plain water
may not completely remove all these
deposits. A mild soap, safe for use on
painted surfaces, may be used.After washing, rinse the vehicle thor-
oughly with lukewarm or cold water. Do
not allow soap to dry on the finish.
APPEARANCE CARE
CAUTION
• Do not use strong soap, chemical
detergents or hot water, and do
not wash the vehicle in direct
sunlight or when the body of the
vehicle is warm.
• Be careful when washing the side
windows of your vehicle.
Especially, with high-pressure
water, water may leak through the
windows and wet the interior.
• To prevent damage to the plastic
parts and lamps, do not clean
with chemical solvents or strong
detergents.
WARNING - Wet brakes
After washing the vehicle, test the
brakes while driving slowly to see if
they have been affected by water. If
braking performance is impaired,
dry the brakes by applying them
lightly while maintaining a slow for-
ward speed.
CAUTION
• Water washing in the engine com-
partment including high pressure
water washing may cause the fail-
ure of electrical circuits or engine
and related part located in the
engine compartment.
• Never allow water or other liquids
to come in contact with electri-
cal/electronic components and
air duct inside the vehicle as this
may damage them.
OJB037800

773
Maintenance
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
The emission control system of your
vehicle is covered by a written limited
warranty. Please see the warranty infor-
mation contained in the Service Passport
in your vehicle.
Your vehicle is equipped with an emis-
sion control system to meet all applicable
emission regulations.
There are three emission control sys-
tems, as follows.
(1) Crankcase emission control system
(2) Evaporative emission control system
(3) Exhaust emission control system
In order to assure the proper function of
the emission control systems, it is rec-
ommended that you have your car
inspected and maintained by an author-
ized HYUNDAI dealer in accordance with
the maintenance schedule in this manu-
al.Caution for the Inspection and
Maintenance Test (With Electronic
Stability Program (ESP) system)
• To prevent the vehicle from misfir-
ing during dynamometer testing,
turn the Electronic Stability
Program (ESP) system off by press-
ing the ESP switch.
• After dynamometer testing is com-
pleted, turn the ESP system back on
by pressing the ESP switch again.1. Crankcase emission control
system
The positive crankcase ventilation sys-
tem is employed to prevent air pollution
caused by blow-by gases being emitted
from the crankcase. This system supplies
fresh filtered air to the crankcase through
the air intake hose. Inside the crankcase,
the fresh air mixes with blow-by gases,
which then pass through the PCV valve
into the induction system.
2. Evaporative emission control
system
The Evaporative Emission Control
System is designed to prevent fuel
vapors from escaping into the atmos-
phere.

85
Specifications & Consumer information
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and cold
weather performance, however, higher
viscosity engine oils are required for sat-
isfactory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those rec-
ommended could result in engine dam-
age.
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area
around any filler plug, drain plug, or
dipstick before checking or drain-
ing any lubricant. This is especially
important in dusty or sandy areas
and when the vehicle is used on
unpaved roads. Cleaning the plug
and dipstick areas will prevent dirt
and grit from entering the engine
and other mechanisms that could
be damaged.
When choosing an oil, consider the range of temperature your vehicle will be operat-
ed in before the next oil change. Proceed to select the recommended oil viscosity from
the chart.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Gasoline
Engine Oil *
1
°C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
*1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-
30 (API SM/ILSAC GF-4/ACEA A5). However, if the engine oil is not available in your coun-
try, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-20*2, 5W-30
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
Gasoline
Engine Oil *
1
°C
(°F)-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-30
3.8L(MPI)/4.6L(MPI)/5.0L(GDI)
3.8L(GDI)
*1. For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of a viscosity grade SAE 5W-
20*2(API SM/ILSAC GF-4/ACEA A5). However, if the engine oil is not available in your coun-
try, select the proper engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.
*
2. In Middle East, do not use the engine oil of viscosity grade SAE 5W-20.