cooling Hyundai Getz 2009 User Guide

6. Do-It-Yourself Maintenance
Engine compartment ........................................................................ 6-2
General checks ................................................................................ 6-5
Checking the engine oil .................................................................... 6-6
Checking the engine coolant ............................................................ 6-9Changing the air cleaner filter ......................................................... 6-11
Filling the washer reservoir ............................................................ 6-13
Checking the transaxle oil (manual)............................................... 6-14
Checking the transaxle fluid (Automatic)....................................... 6-15
Checking the brakes ...................................................................... 6-17
Air conditioning care ....................................................................... 6-18
Changing the climate control air fil ter .............................................6-19
Checking drive belts ...................................................................... 6-22
Checking and replacing fuses ........................................................ 6-23
Checking the battery ...................................................................... 6-25
Checking electric cooling fans ....................................................... 6-26
Power steering fluid level ............................................................... 6-27
Replacement of bulbs .................................................................... 6-30
Fuse panel description ................................................................... 6-36
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6- 6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G030A02O-GAT CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL Gasoline EngineRecommended Oil Engine oil is essential to the perfor- mance and service of the engine. It is suggested that you check the oil level at least once a week in normal use andmore often if you are on a trip or driving in severe conditions. The engine oil quality should meet the following classification. API SJ, SL or ABOVE, ILSAC GF-3 or ABOVE G030B01JM
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G020D01TG-GAT MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section givesinstructions only for the maintenance items that are easy to perform. Several procedures should be done byan authorized Hyundai dealer. NOTE: Improper owner maintenance dur- ing the warranty period may affectwarranty coverage.
WARNING:
o Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be dangerous. Youcan be seriously injured whileperforming some maintenance procedures. If you lack sufficient knowledge and experience or theproper tools and equipment to do the work, have it done by an autho- rized Hyundai dealer.
o Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. Itbecomes even moredangerouswhen you wear jewelry or loose clothing. These can become en- tangled in moving parts and resultin injury. Therefore, if you must run the engine while working un- der the hood, make certain thatyou remove all jewelry (especially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and all neckties,scarves, and similar loose cloth- ing before getting near the engine or cooling fans.

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 9
G350A01A-GAT ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION Function of Engine Oil Engine oil has the primary function of lubricating and cooling the inside of the engine. Engine oil consumption It is normal that an engine should consume some engine oil while nor-mal driving. The cause of oil consump- tion in a normal engine are as follows;
o Engine oil is used to lubricate pis-
tons, piston rings and cylinders. A thin film of oil is left on the cylinderwall when a piston moves down- wards in the cylinder. High negative pressure generated during engineoperation sucks some of the oil into the combustion chamber. This oil with some oil of the cylinderwall is burned by the high tempera-
ture combustion gases during the combustion process.
o The engine oil consumption is strongly effected by the viscosityand quality of oil, engine rpm anddriving condition etc. The engine oil is more consumed under severe driving conditions such as highspeeds and frequent acceleration and deceleration than normal driv- ing condition.
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NOTE:
o It is recommended that the engine oil and filter should be changed by an authorized Hyundai dealer.
o Always dispose of used engine oil in an environmentally acceptablemanner. It is suggested that it beplaced in a sealed container and taken to a service station for recla- mation. Do not pour the oil on theground or put it into the house- hold trash.
WARNING:
Used motor oil may cause irritation or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods of time. Wash your hands thoroughlywith soap and warm water as soon as possible after handling used oil. G050A01TG-AAT CHECKING THE ENGINE COOL- ANT
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the engine coolant is underpressure and may erupt through the opening if the cap is removed. You could be seriously burned ifyou do not observe this precau- tion. Do not remove the radiator cap until the radiator is cool to thetouch.
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NOTE: It is recommended that the engine coolant should be changed by an authorized Hyundai dealer.

6- 10 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G050C02A-GAT To Check the Coolant Level The coolant level can be seen on the side of the plastic coolant reservoir.The level of the coolant should be between the "L" and "F" lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold. If thelevel is below the "L" mark, add engine coolant to bring it up between "L" and "F". If the level is low, inspect forcoolant leaks and recheck the fluid level frequently. If the level drops again, visit your Hyundai dealer for an inspec-tion and diagnosis of the reason.
HTB170
HTB170A
Gasoline engine Diesel engine
G050B01A-AAT Recommended Engine Coolant
Use a high quality ethylene-glycol cool- ant in a 50/50 mix with water. The engine coolant should be compatiblewith aluminum engine parts. Additional corrosion inhibitors or additives should not be used. The cooling system mustbe maintained with the correct con- centration and type of engine coolant to prevent freezing and corrosion.Never allow the concentration of anti- freeze to exceed the 60% level or go below the 35% level, or damage to thecooling system may result. For proper concentration when adding or replac- ing the engine coolant, refer to thefollowing table.
35% 40%50%60%
Ambient
temperature °C ( °F)-15 (5)
-25 (-13)-35 (-31)-45 (-49)
Antifreeze solution Water
Engine coolant concentration
65% 60%50%40% WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by en- gine coolant temperature and maysometimes operate even when the engine is not running. Use extreme caution when working near theblades of the cooling fan so that you are not injured by a rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant tem-perature decreases, the fan will auto- matically shut off. This is a normal condition.
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6- 16 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by en- gine coolant temperature and maysometimes operate even when the engine is not running. Use extreme caution when working near theblades of the cooling fan, so that you are not injured by a rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant temper-ature decreases, the fan will auto- matically shut off. This is a normal condition.!
G110D02TB-GAT Checking the automatic transaxle fluid level
C090A03FC
Fluid level should be within "HOT" range
HTB164 3. Confirm if the fluid level is in the
“HOT” range on the level gauge. If the fluid level is lower, add the speci- fied fluid from the fill hole. If the fluid level is higher, drain the fluid from thedrain hole.
4. If the fluid level is checked in cold
condition[fluid temperature 20~30°C(68~86°F)], add the fluid to the “COLD” line and then recheck the fluid level according to the above step 2.
The automatic transaxle fluid levelshould be checked regularly. Keep the vehicle on level ground with the parking brake applied and check thefluid level according to the following procedure.
1. Place the shift lever in N(neutral)
position and confirm the engine is running at idle speed.
2. After the transaxle is warmed up sufficiently [fluid temperature70~80°C (158~176°F)], for exampleby 10 minutes usual driving, move the shift lever through all positions then place the shift lever in N(neutral)or P(park) position.

6- 18 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G140A01A-AAT AIR CONDITIONING CARE Keeping the Condenser Clean The air conditioning condenser (and engine radiator) should be checked periodically for accumulation of dirt,dead insects, leaves, etc. These can interfere with maximum cooling effi- ciency. When removing such accumu-lations, brush or hose them away care- fully to avoid bending the cooling fans. G140B01A-AAT Checking the Air Conditioning Operation
1. Start the engine and let it run at a
fast idle for several minutes with the air conditioning set at the maximum cold setting.
2. If the air coming out of the in-dash vents is not cold, have the air condi-tioning system inspected by yourHyundai dealer.
! CAUTION:
Running the air conditioning sys- tem for extended periods of timewith a low refrigerant level may damage the compressor.
G120E02TB-AAT Adding Brake Fluid
WARNING:
Handle brake fluid carefully. It can damage your vision if it gets intoyour eyes. Use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 specification fluid from a sealed container. Do not allow the fluidcan or reservoir to remain open any longer than required. This will pre- vent entry of dirt and moisture whichcan damage the brake system and cause improper operation.
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To add brake fluid;
1) If it is necessary, remove the air cleaner cover.
2) Wipe away any dirt then unscrew the fluid reservoir cap.
3) Slowly pour the recommended fluid
into the reservoir using by a funnel. Do not overfill. Before using, check the condition of the funnel to prevent a mixture of a foreign substance.
4) Carefully replace the cap on the res- ervoir and tighten.
G120D02A-AAT To Check the Fluid Level
HTB166
The fluid level in the brake fluid reser- voir should be checked periodically. The level should be between the "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of thereservoir. If the level is at or below the "MIN" mark, carefully add fluid to bring it up to "MAX". Do not overfill. NOTE: If the level is below the "MIN" mark, it should be changed by an autho-rized Hyundai dealer.

6- 26 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
G220A01A-AAT CHECKING ELECTRIC COOL- ING FANS
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine coolant temperature andmay sometimes operate even when the engine is not running. Use ex- treme caution when working nearthe blades of the coolant fan, so that you are not injured by a rotat- ing fan blade. As the engine cool-ant temperature decreases the fan will automatically shut off. This is a normal condition.
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Keep batteries out of the reach of children becausebatteries contain highly cor- rosive SULFURIC ACID. Do not allow battery acid to con-tact your skin, eyes, cloth- ing or paint finish. If any electrolyte gets intoyour eyes, flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get immedi-ate medical attention. If pos- sible, continue to apply water with a sponge or clothuntil medical attention is re- ceived. If electrolyte gets on yourskin, thoroughly wash the contacted area. If you feel a pain or a burn-ing sensation, get medical attention immediately. Wear eye protection whencharging or working near a battery. Always provide ventilationwhen working in an en- closed space.o When lifting a plastic-cased bat- tery, excessive pressure on the case may cause battery acid toleak, resulting in personal injury. Lift with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.
o Never attempt to charge the bat- tery when the battery cables areconnected.
o The electrical ignition system works with high voltage.Never touch these componentswith the engine running or the ignition switched on.

DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE 6- 27
NOTE: Grinding noise from the power steering pump may be heard imme- diately after the engine is started inextremely cold conditions (below - 20°C). If the noise stops during warm up, there is no abnormal function inthe system. It is due to a power steering fluid characteristic in ex- tremely cold conditions. Recommended Fluid Use PSF-3 type fluid NOTE: Do not start the engine when the power steering oil reservoir is empty.G230A03A-GAT POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL The power steering fluid level should be checked regularly.To check the power steering fluid level, be sure the ignition is "OFF", then check to make certain that the powersteering fluid level is between the "MAX" and "MIN" level markings on the fluid reservoir. HTB163
G220B01A-AAT Checking Engine Cooling Fan The engine coolant fan should come on automatically if the engine coolanttemperature is high. G220C01TB-AAT Checking Condenser Cooling Fan When the air conditioning is in opera- tion, the condenser cooling fan comes on automatically to be controlled by
ECU.

10- 2 INDEX
A Active Headrests ........................................................ 1-15
Adjustable headrests .................................................. 1-15
Adjusting arm rest angle .............................................. 1-16
Air Bag ....................................................................... 1-36
Passenger's front airbag O N/OFF switch ................1-40
Side impact airbag ................................................... 1-41
Air Cleaner Filter ......................................................... 6-11
Air Conditioning Care ......................................................................... 6-18
Operation ................................................................. 1-93
Switch ...................................................................... 1-92
Antenna .................................................................... 1-128
Ashtray ....................................................................... 1-67
Audio remote control switch .......................................1-85
BBattery .............................................................. 2-17, 6-28
Before starting the engine ........................................... 2-3Brake Anti-lock system ...................................................... 2-13
Checking the brakes ................................................ 6-17
Fluid ......................................................................... 6-17
Pedal clearance ....................................................... 6-21
Pedal free play .......................................................... 6-21
Practices ................................................................. 2-12
Breaking-In your New Hyundai .................................... 1-4
Bulbs Replacem ent ..................................................... 6-30
Bulbs wa ttage ............................................................. 6-35C
Care of Cassette Tapes ...........................................
1-126
Care of Disc ............................................................. 1-126
Cargo area cover ........................................................ 1-80
Cassette Tape Player Operation (K220, K240, M280) ........................1-100, 1-105, 1-110
Catalytic Converter ...................................................... 7-3
Central Door Lock ........................................................ 1-9
Child-Protector Rear Door Lock ................................... 1-8
Child Restraint System ............................................... 1-28
Cigarette Lighter ......................................................... 1-66
Climate Control Air Filter .................................. 1-94, 6-19
Clock .......................................................................... 1-66
Clutch
Pedal freep lay .......................................................... 6-21
Combination Light
Headlight flasher ...................................................... 1-60
Headlight swi tch ...................................................... 1-59
High-beam switch .................................................... 1-60
Lane change si gnal .................................................. 1-59
Turn signal operation ............................................... 1-59
Compact Disc Player Operation
(M280, H446) .............................................. 1-113, 1-121
Console tray ............................................................... 1-68
Cooling Fans .............................................................. 6-26
Corrosion protection
Cleaning the interior .................................................. 4-5
Protecting your Hyundai from corrosion ................... 4-2
Washing and waxing ................................................. 4-3

10- 4 INDEX
H Hazard Warning System ............................................. 1-64
Headlight Aiming Adjustm ent ...................................... 6-31
Headlight Leveling Device S ystem .............................1-68
Headlight flasher ......................................................... 1-60
Headlight switch ......................................................... 1-59
Heating and cooling control ........................................ 1-86
Heating and Ventilation ............................................... 1-87
Air flow control ......................................................... 1-88
Air intake control ..................................................... 1-88
Bi-level heating ........................................................ 1-91
Fan speed control .................................................... 1-87
Temperature control ................................................. 1-90
High-Mounted Rear Stop Light.................................... 1-76
Hood Release ............................................................. 1-77
How to use luggage room ........................................... 1-80
Horn ............................................................................ 1-84
IIgnition Switch ............................................................. 2-3
Immobilizer System ..................................................... 1-5
Instrument Cluster and Indicator light ......................... 1-44
IInterior Light Interior light .............................................................. 1-71
Map light .................................................................. 1-71
Intermittent Wiper ....................................................... 1-63
JJump Starting .............................................................. 3-3 K
Key .............................................................................. 1-4
If you lose your keys .............................................. 3-14
Positions ................................................................... 2-4
Keyless entry system ................................................. 1-11
LLane change si gnal ..................................................... 1-59
Lubrication Chart .......................................................... 9-4
Luggage Net ............................................................... 1-82
Luggage Board ............................................................ 1-82
Luggage Under Tray ................................................... 1-81
Lumbar Support Control .............................................. 1-16
MMaintenance Intervals Explanation of scheduled maintenance items................................................................................. 5-8
Maintenance under severe usage conditions ............ 5-7
Scheduled maintenance ............................................ 5-4
Service requirements ................................................ 5-2
Mirrors
Day-night inside rearview ......... ................................1-75
Outside rearview mirror heater .................................1-75
O
Odometer .................................................................... 1-56
Outside rear view mirror
Electric type ............................................................ 1-74
Manual type ............................................................. 1-73