load index Hyundai Sonata 2019 Owner's Manual

7-46
Maintenance
Tire Maintenance
In addition to proper inflation, correct
wheel alignment helps to decrease
tire wear. If you find a tire is worn
unevenly, have your dealer check the
wheel alignment.
When you have new tires installed,
make sure they are balanced. This
will increase vehicle ride comfort and
tire life. Additionally, a tire should
always be rebalanced if it is removed
from the wheel.
Tire Sidewall Labeling
This information identifies and
describes the fundamental charac-
teristics of the tire and also provides
the tire identification number (TIN)
for safety standard certification. The
TIN can be used to identify the tire in
case of a recall.
1. Manufacturer or brand name
Manufacturer or brand name is
shown.
2. Tire size designation
A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire
size designation. You will need this
information when selecting replace-
ment tires for your car. The following
explains what the letters and num-
bers in the tire size designation
mean.Example tire size designation:
(These numbers are provided as an
example only; your tire size designa-
tor could vary depending on your
vehicle.)
205/65R16 95H
205 - Tire width in millimeters.
65 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section
height as a percentage of its
width.
R - Tire construction code (Radial).
16 - Rim diameter in inches.
95 - Load Index, a numerical code associated with the maximum
load the tire can carry.
H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the speed rating chart in this section
for additional information.
OLMB073028
1
1
2
34
5,6
7

7-51
7
Maintenance
GVWR
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
GAWR FRT
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Front Axle.
GAWR RR
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the
Rear axle.
Intended Outboard Sidewall
The side of an asymmetrical tire, that
must always face outward when
mounted on a vehicle.
Kilopascal (kPa)
The metric unit for air pressure.
Light truck(LT) tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer
as primarily intended for use on light-
weight trucks or multipurpose pas-
senger vehicles.
Load ratings
The maximum load that a tire is rated
to carry for a given inflation pressure.
Load Index
An assigned number ranging from 1
to 279 that corresponds to the load
carrying capacity of a tire.
Maximum Inflation Pressure
The maximum air pressure to which
a cold tire may be inflated. The max-
imum air pressure is molded onto the
sidewall.
Maximum Load Rating
The load rating for a tire at the maxi-
mum permissible inflation pressure
for that tire.
Maximum Loaded VehicleWeight
The sum of curb weight; accessory
weight; vehicle capacity weight; and
production options weight.
Normal Occupant Weight
The number of occupants a vehicle
is designed to seat multiplied by 150
pounds (68 kg).
Occupant Distribution
Designated seating positions.
Outward Facing Sidewall
An asymmetrical tire has a particular
side that faces outward when mount-
ed on a vehicle. The outward facing
sidewall bears white lettering or
bears manufacturer, brand, and/or
model name molding that is higher or
deeper than the same moldings on
the inner facing sidewall.
Passenger (P-Metric) tire
A tire used on passenger cars and
some light duty trucks and multipur-
pose vehicles.
Ply
A layer of rubber-coated parallel
cords

I-9
Theft-alarm system .........................................................3-19
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) .......................6-9Changing a Tire with TPMS ......................................6-13
Check Tire Pressure......................................................6-9
Low Tire Pressure Position and Tire Pressure Telltale ...............................................6-11
Low Tire Pressure Telltale..........................................6-11
Tire Pressure Monitoring System...............................6-10
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Malfunction Indicator .............................................6-12
Tire Specification and Pressure Label ............................8-10
Tires and Wheels .....................................................7-40, 8-5 All Season Tires .........................................................7-53
Check Tire Inflation Pressure .....................................7-42
Low Aspect Ratio Tires ..............................................7-54
Radial-Ply Tires ..........................................................7-54
Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressures.............7-41
Snow Tires ..................................................................7-53
Summer Tires .............................................................7-53
Tire Care .....................................................................7-4\
0
Tire Maintenance ........................................................7-46
Tire Replacement........................................................7\
-44
Tire Rotation...............................................................7-43
Tire Sidewall Labeling ...............................................7-46 Tire Terminology and Definitions ..............................7-50
Tire Traction ...............................................................7-45
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance ...........................7-44
Wheel Replacement....................................................7-45
Towing ........................................................................\
....6-37 Emergency Towing.....................................................6-38
Towing Service ...........................................................6-37
Trailer Towing...............................................................5-121
Transmission ...................................................................5-14 Automatic Transmission.............................................5-14
Ecoshift Dual Clutch Transmission............................5-18
Good Driving Practices ..............................................5-26
Paddle Shifter .............................................................5-24
Parking........................................................................\
5-26
Shift-Lock Release .....................................................5-25
Shift-Lock System ......................................................5-25
Trip computer..................................................................3-85 Trip modes ..................................................................3-85
Vehicle Certification Label .............................................8-10
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) .............................8-10
Vehicle Load Limit .......................................................5-116 Tire Loading Information Label ...............................5-117
Volume and Weight ...........................................................8-6
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