HYUNDAI SONATA 2023 Owner's Manual

Vehicle Information and Reporting Safety Defects
2-10
DimEnsions
Itemsmm (in.)
Overall length
4,900 (192.9)
Overall width 1,860 (73.2)
Overall height 1,445 (56.9)
Front tread 205/65 R16 1,633 (64.3)
215/55 R17 1,623 (63.9)
235/45 R18 1,618 (63.7)
245/40 R19 1,610 (63.3)
Rear tread 205/65 R16 1,640 (64.6)
215/55 R17 1,630 (64.2)
235/45 R18 1,625 (64.0)
245/40 R19 1,617 (63.6)
Wheelbase 2,840 (111.8)
EnginE sPECifiCation
ItemSmartstream
G1.6 T-GDi Smartstream
G2.5 GDi Smartstream
G2.5 T-GDI
Displacement cc (cu. in.) 1,591 (97.08) 2,497 (152.37) 2,497 (152.4)
Bore x Stroke mm (in. )77 x 85.44
(3.03 x 3.06) 88.5 x 101.5
(3.47 x 4.00) 88.5 x 101.5
(3.47 x 4.00)
Firing order 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2 1-3-4-2
No. of cylinders 4, in-line 4, in-line 4, in-line

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2-11
BulB wattagE
Light bulbBulb type Wattage
FrontHeadlamp (High/Low) LED LED
Daytime running lamp (DRL)/ Position lamp LED LED
Turn signal lamp LED LED
Side repeater lamp (Outside mirror) LED LED
Rear Stop lamp
Bulb type PY21W 21
LED type LED LED
Tail lamp LED LED
Turn signal lamp LED LED
Reverse lamp W16W 16
High mounted stop lamp LED LED License plate lamp W5W 5
Interior Map lamp
Type A WEDGE 10
Type B LED LED
Personal lamp (if equipped) LED LED Room lamp (if equipped) FESTOON 10 Vanity mirror lamp FESTOON 5
Luggage compartment lamp FESTOON 5

Vehicle Information and Reporting Safety Defects
2-12
tirEs anD whEEls
Item Tire SizeWheel
Size Inflation pressure kPa (psi)
Wheel
lug nut torque kgf·m
(lbf·ft, N·m)
Normal load
*1
Maximum load
Front RearFront Rear
Full size tire 205/65 R16 6.5Jx16 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35)
11~13
(79~94,
107~127)
215/55 R17 7.0Jx17 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35)
235/45 R18 7.5Jx18 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35)
245/40 R19 8.0JX19 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35)
Compact
spare tire
(if equipped) T125/80 D16 4Tx16 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60)
T135/80 D17 4Tx17 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60)
T135/80 D18 4Tx18 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60)
*1 : Normal load: Up to 3 persons
NOTICE
• It is permissible to add 20 kPa (3 psi) to the standard tire pressure specification if
colder temperatures are expected soon. Tires typically lose 7 kPa (1 psi) for every
7°C (12°F) temperature drop. If extreme temperature variations are expected,
recheck your tire pressure as necessary to keep them properly inflated.
• Tire inflation pressures will vary with changes in elevation. If driving in areas of
higher or lower elevation, be sure to check and adjust for proper tire inflation.
CAUTION
• When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle.
Using tires of a different size can damage the related parts or not work properly.
• When replacing tires, ALWAYS use the same size, type, construction and tread
pattern supplied with the vehicle for all tires.

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2-13
volumE anD wEight
ItemsSmartstream
G1.6 T-GDi Smartstream
G2.5 GDi Smartstream
G2.5 T-GDI
Gross vehicle weight
kg (lbs.)1,975 (4,354) 2,055 (4,530)
Luggage volume (SAE) ℓ (cu ft) 453 (16)
A/T : Automatic Transmission
air ConDitioning systEm
Item Weight of Volume Classification
Refrigerant g (oz.) Smartstream G1.6 T-GDi 500±25 (17.6±0.88) R-1234yf
Smartstream G2.5 GDi 520±25 (18.3±0.88) R-1234yf
Compressor lubricant g (oz.) 80±10 (32.8±0.35) PAG (FD46XG)
Contact an authorized HYUNDAI dealer for more details.

Vehicle Information and Reporting Safety Defects
2-14
rECommEnDED luBriCants anD CaPaCitiEs
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only
lubricants of the proper quality. The correct lubricants also help promote engine
efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
Lubricant Volume Classification
Engine oil *1

(drain and refill) Smartstream
G1.6 T-GDi 4.8
ℓ (5.07 US qt.)
SAE 0W-20 / API SN PLUS/SP or
ILSAC GF-6 *2
Smartstream G2.5 GDi 5.8 ℓ (6.13 US qt.)
Smartstream
G2.5 T-GDi 6.13 US qt. (5.8 ℓ)
SAE 0W-30 API SN PLUS /SP or
ILSAC GF-6 *
2
Automatic transmission fluid 6.5 ℓ (6.89 US qt.) MICHANG ATF SP-IV, SK ATF SP IV,
NOCA ATF SP-IV, S-oil ATF SP-IV
HYUNDAI genuine ATF SP-IV
Dual clutch
transmission fluid Gear oil
3.3~3.4 L
(3.49~3.59 U.S.qt) GS WDCTF HD G(GS CALTEX)
Control oil 2.45~2.5 L
(2.59~2.64 U.S.qt) GS WDCTF HD H(GS CALTEX)
Coolant Smartstream
G1.6 T-GDi
8.03 US qt. (7.6 ℓ)
Mixture of antifreeze and distilled
water (Ethylene glycol base coolant
for aluminum radiator)
Smartstream G2.5 GDi
9.07 US qt. (8.59 ℓ)
Smartstream
G2.5 T-GDi 8.59 US qt. (8.13 ℓ)
Brake fluid *2
0.7 ~ 0.8
ℓ
(0.74 ~ 0.85 US qt.) DOT-4
Fuel 60
ℓ (15.85 US gal.)
56 ℓ (14.79 US gal.)
(for ECO package model) Refer to “Fuel requirements” in
chapter 1.
*1 : Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on page 12.
*2 : Requires < API SN PLUS (or above) Full synthetic> grade engine oil.

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2-15
Recommended SAE Viscosity Number
CAUTION
Always be sure to clean the area around
any filler plug, drain plug, or dipstick
before checking or draining any
lubricant. This is especially important
in dusty or sandy areas and when the
vehicle is used on unpaved roads.
Cleaning the plug and dipstick areas
will prevent dirt and grit from entering
the engine and other mechanisms that
could be damaged. Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an
effect on fuel economy and cold weather
operating (engine start and engine oil
flowability). Lower viscosity engine oils
can provide better fuel economy and
cold weather performance, however,
higher viscosity engine oils are required
for satisfactory lubrication in hot
weather.
Using oils of any viscosity other than
those recommended could result in engine damage. When choosing an oil, consider the
range of temperature your vehicle will be
operated in before the next oil change.
Proceed to select the recommended oil
viscosity from the chart.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature °C
-30-20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
(°F) -100 20 40 60 80 100 120
Engine Oil * 1Smartstream
G1.6 T-GDI
Smartstream G2.5 GDI
Smartstream G2.5 T-GDI
0W-30
0W-20
* 1
: Requires grade engine oil.
An engine oil displaying this American Petroleum Institute(API) Certification
Mark conforms to the International Lubricant Specification Advisory Committee
(ILSAC). It is recommended to only use engine oils that uphold this API
Certification Mark.

Vehicle Information and Reporting Safety Defects
2-16
vEhiClE iDEntifiCation Number (viN)
„„Frame number
ODN8019020
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is
the number used in registering your car
and in all legal matters pertaining to its
ownership, etc. The number is punched on the floor
under the passenger seat.
„„VIN label
ODN8019026L
The VIN is also on a plate attached to the
top of the dashboard. The number on
the plate can easily be seen through the
windshield from outside.
vEhiClE CErtifiCation laBEl
ODN8019021
The vehicle certification label attached
on the driver’s side center pillar gives the
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).

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tirE sPECifiCation anD PrEssurE laBEl
ODN8H019025L
The tires supplied on your new
vehicle are chosen to provide the best
performance for normal driving.
The tire label located on the driver’s
side center pillar gives the tire pressures
recommended for your car.
EnginE numBEr
ODN8019022
The engine number is stamped on the
engine block as shown in the drawing.

Vehicle Information and Reporting Safety Defects
2-18
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause
injury or death, you should immediately inform Transport Canada (TC) in addition to
notifying HYUNDAI AUTO CANADA CORP.
Mailing Address:
Transport Canada - ASFAD
330 Sparks Street
Ottawa, ONK1A 0N5
Telephone: 819-994-3328 (Ottawa-Gatineau area or internationally)
Toll free: 1-800-333-0510 (in Canada) Online:
http://www.tc.gc.ca/recalls
If TC receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a
safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign.
However, TC cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer,
or HYUNDAI AUTO CANADA CORP.
rEPorting safEty DEfECts

3
3. Seats & Safety System
Important Safety Precautions ....................................................................... 3-2
Always Wear Your Seat Belt ..................................................................................... 3-2
Restrain All Children ................................................................................................. 3-2
Air Bag Hazards ........................................................................................................ 3-2
Driver Distraction ..................................................................................................... 3-2
Control Your Speed .................................................................................................. 3-2
Keep Your Vehicle in Safe Condition ....................................................................... 3-2
Seats ............................................................................................................... 3-3
Safety Precautions ................................................................................................... 3-4
Front Seats ................................................................................................................ 3-5
Rear Seats ................................................................................................................ 3-10
Head Restraints ........................................................................................................ 3-11
Seat Warmers and Air Ventilation Seats ................................................................3-15
Seat Belts ....................................................................................................... 3-19
Seat Belt Safety Precautions .................................................................................. 3-19
Seat Belt Warning Light ......................................................................................... 3-20
Seat Belt Restraint System ..................................................................................... 3-21
Additional Seat Belt Safety Precautions ...............................................................3-26
Care of Seat Belts ................................................................................................... 3-28
Child Restraint System (CRS) ...................................................................... 3-29
Children Always in the Rear ................................................................................... 3-29
Selecting a Child Restraint System (CRS) .............................................................3-30
Installing a Child Restraint System (CRS) ..............................................................3-31
Air Bag - Advanced Supplemental Restraint System ................................3-37
Where Are the Air Bags? ........................................................................................ 3-39
How Does the Air Bag System Operate? ...............................................................3-42
What to Expect After an Air Bag Inflates ..............................................................3-46
Occupant Classification System (OCS) ................................................................. 3-47
Why Didn’t My Air Bag Go Off in a Collision? .......................................................3-52
SRS Care ................................................................................................................. 3-56
Additional Safety Precautions ............................................................................... 3-57
Air Bag Warning Labels .......................................................................................... 3-57
This chapter provides you with important information about how to protect yourself and your
passengers. It explains how to properly use your seats and seat belts, and how your air bags work.
Additionally, this chapter explains how to properly restrain infants and children in your vehicle.