washer fluid HYUNDAI SONATA 2023 Owners Manual

2-8
Vehicle Information and Reporting Safety Defects
„„Smartstream G1.6 T-GDi
„„Smartstream G2.5 GDi
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.ODN8089103/ ODN8N080008L
EnginE ComPartmEnt
1. Engine coolant reservoir ......................8-26
2. Brake fluid reservoir .............................8-29
3. Air cleaner .............................................. 8-31
4. Engine oil dipstick ................................ 8-235. Engine oil filler cap
...............................8-24
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir .......8-30
7. Fuse box ................................................ 8-56
8. Battery ................................................... 8-36

2-9
02
„„Smartstream G2.5 T-GDI
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.ODN8N080009L
1. Engine coolant reservoir ......................8-26
2. Brake fluid reservoir .............................8-29
3. Air cleaner .............................................. 8-31
4. Engine oil dipstick ................................ 8-235. Engine oil filler cap
...............................8-23
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir .......8-30
7. Fuse box ................................................ 8-56
8. Battery ................................................... 8-36

Convenience Features
5-72
Information
If the wiper switch is set in AUTO mode when Engine Start/Stop button is in the
ON position, the wiper will operate once to perform a self-check of the system. Set the
wiper to the OFF position when the wiper is not in use.
WARNING
To avoid personal injury from the
windshield wipers, when the engine is running and the windshield wiper
switch is placed in the AUTO mode:
• Do not touch the upper end of the windshield glass facing the rain
sensor.
• Do not wipe the upper end of the windshield glass with a damp or wet
cloth.
• Do not put pressure on the windshield glass.

Windshield Washers
ODN8059209K
In the OFF position, pull the lever gently
toward you to spray washer fluid on the
windshield and to run the wipers 1-3
cycles. The spray and wiper operation
will continue until you release the lever. If
the washer does not work, you may need
to add washer fluid to the washer fluid
reservoir.
WARNING
When the outside temperature is below
freezing, ALWAYS warm the windshield
using the defroster to help prevent
the washer fluid from freezing on the
windshield and obscuring your vision
which could result in an accident and
serious injury or death.
NOTICE
• To prevent possible damage to the
washer pump, do not operate the
washer when the fluid reservoir is
empty.
• To prevent possible damage to the
wipers or windshield, do not operate
the wipers when the windshield is
dry.
• To prevent damage to the wiper
arms and other components, do
not attempt to move the wipers
manually.
• To prevent possible damage to the
wipers and washer system, use anti-
freezing washer fluids in the winter
season or cold weather.

Engine Compartment .................................................................................... 8-3
Maintenance Services ................................................................................... 8-5
Owner’s Responsibility ............................................................................................ 8-5
Owner Maintenance Precautions ............................................................................ 8-5
Owner Maintenance ...................................................................................... 8-6
Owner Maintenance Schedule ................................................................................ 8-6
Scheduled Maintenance Services ................................................................ 8-8
Maintenance Schedule (Smartstream G1.6 T-GDI) ................................................8-8
Maintenance Schedule (Smartstream G2.5 GDI) ..................................................8-12
Maintenance Schedule (Smartstream G2.5 T-GDI) ...............................................8-16
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items ..........................................8-20
Engine Oil ..................................................................................................... 8-23
Checking the Engine Oil Level ............................................................................... 8-23
Checking the Engine Oil and Filter ....................................................................... 8-25
Engine Coolant ............................................................................................. 8-26
Checking the Engine Coolant Level ...................................................................... 8-26
Changing Engine Coolant ...................................................................................... 8-28
Brake Fluid .................................................................................................... 8-29
Checking the Brake Fluid Level ............................................................................. 8-29
Washer Fluid ................................................................................................. 8-30
Checking the Washer Fluid Level .......................................................................... 8-30
Air Cleaner ..................................................................................................... 8-31
Filter Replacement .................................................................................................. 8-31
Climate Control Air Filter ............................................................................. 8-33
Filter Inspection...................................................................................................... 8-33
Filter Replacement ................................................................................................. 8-33
Wiper Blades ................................................................................................ 8-34
Blade Inspection .................................................................................................... 8-34
Blade Replacement ................................................................................................ 8-34
Battery .......................................................................................................... 8-36
For Best Battery Service ........................................................................................ 8-36
Battery Recharging ................................................................................................ 8-37
Reset Features ........................................................................................................ 8-37
8. Maintenance
8

8-3
08
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Brake fluid reservoir
3. Air cleaner
4. Engine oil dipstick 5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
7.
Fuse box
8. Battery
EnginE CompartmEnt
„„Smartstream G1.6 T-GDI
„„Smartstream G2.5 GDI
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.ODN8089103/ ODN8N080008L

8-4
Maintenance
„„Smartstream G2.5 T-GDI
The actual engine room in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.ODN8N080009L
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Brake fluid reservoir
3. Air cleaner
4. Engine oil dipstick 5. Engine oil filler cap
6. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
7.
Fuse box
8. Battery

Maintenance
8-6
WARNING
Performing maintenance work on a
vehicle can be dangerous. If you lack
sufficient knowledge and experience or
the proper tools and equipment to do
the work, have it done by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
ALWAYS follow these precautions for
performing maintenance work: • Park your vehicle on level ground,
move the shift button into the P
(Park) position, place the ignition
switch in the LOCK/OFF position.
• Block the tires (front and back) to
prevent the vehicle from moving.
Remove loose clothing or jewelry
that can become entangled in
moving parts.
• If you must run the engine during
maintenance, do so out doors or in
an area with plenty of ventilation.
• Keep flames, sparks, or smoking
materials away from the battery and
fuel-related parts. The following lists are vehicle checks and
inspections that should be performed
by the owner or an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer at the frequencies indicated to
help ensure safe, dependable operation
of your vehicle.
Any adverse conditions should be
brought to the attention of your dealer as soon as possible.
These Owner Maintenance vehicle
checks are generally not covered by
warranties and you may be charged for
labor, parts and lubricants used.
Owner Maintenance Schedule
When you stop for fuel: •
Check the coolant level in the engine
coolant reservoir.
• Check the windshield washer fluid
level.
• Check the for low or under-inflated
tires.
WARNING
Be careful when checking your engine
coolant level when the engine is hot.
This may result in coolant being blown
out of the opening and cause serious
burns and other injuries.
ownEr maintEnanCE

08
8 -7
While operating your vehicle: •
Note any changes in the sound of the
exhaust or any smell of exhaust fumes
in the vehicle.
• Check for vibrations in the steering
wheel. Notice if there is any increased
steering effort or looseness in the
steering wheel, or change in its
straight-ahead position.
• Notice if your vehicle constantly turns
slightly or “pulls” to one side when
traveling on smooth, level road.
• When stopping, listen and check for
unusual sounds, pulling to one side,
increased brake pedal travel or “hard-
to-push” brake pedal.
• If any slipping or changes in the
operation of your transmission occurs,
check the transmission fluid level.
• Check the automatic transmission P
(Park) function.
• Check the parking brake.
• Check for fluid leaks under your
vehicle (water dripping from the air
conditioning system during or after use is normal).
At least monthly: • Check coolant level in the engine
coolant reservoir.
• Check the operation of all exterior
lights, including the brake lights, turn
signals and hazard warning flashers.
• Check the inflation pressures of all
tires including the spare for tires that
are worn, show uneven wear, or are damaged.
• Check for loose wheel lug nuts. At least twice a year:
(i.e., every Spring and Autumn) •
Check radiator, heater and air
conditioning hoses for leaks or damage.
• Check windshield washer spray and
wiper operation. Clean wiper blades
with a clean cloth dampened with
washer a fluid.
• Check headlamp alignment.
• Check muffler, exhaust pipes, shields and clamps.
• Check the seat belts for wear and function.
At least once a year: • Clean body and door drain holes.
• Lubricate door hinges and hood hinges.
• Lubricate door and hood locks and
latches.
• Lubricate door rubber weather strips.
• Lubricate door checker.
• Check the air conditioning system.
• Inspect and lubricate automatic
transmission linkage and controls.
• Clean the battery and terminals.
• Check the brake fluid level.

Maintenance
8-28
WARNING
The electric motor for the
cooling fan may continue to
operate or start up when the
engine is not running and can
cause serious injury. Keep
hands, clothing and tools away
from the rotating fan blades of
the cooling fan.
The electric motor for the cooling
fan is controlled by engine coolant
temperature, refrigerant pressure and
vehicle speed. As the engine coolant
temperature decreases, the electric
motor will automatically shut off. This
is a normal condition. If your vehicle is
equipped with GDI, the electric motor
for the cooling fan may begin to operate
at any time and continue to operate until
you disconnect the negative battery cable.
Changing Engine Coolant
Have coolant changed by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer according to the
Maintenance Schedule at the beginning
of this chapter.
WARNING
Do not use engine coolant or antifreeze
in the washer fluid reservoir.
Engine coolant can severely obscure
visibility when sprayed on the
windshield and may cause loss of
vehicle control resulting in an accident.
Engine coolant may also cause damage
to paint and body trim.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to engine parts, put
a thick towel around the radiator cap
before refilling the coolant to prevent
the coolant from overflowing into
engine parts, such as the alternator.

Maintenance
8-30
Checking the Washer Fluid Level
ODN8089006
Check the fluid level in the washer fluid
reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain
water may be used if washer fluid is not
available. However, use washer solvent
with antifreeze characteristics in cold
climates to prevent freezing.
WARNING
To prevent serious injury or death, take
the following safety precautions when
using washer fluid: • Do not use engine coolant or
antifreeze in the washer fluid
reservoir.
Engine coolant can severely obscure
visibility when sprayed on the
windshield and may cause loss
of vehicle control resulting in an
accident or damage to paint and body trim.
• Do not allow sparks or flames to
contact the washer fluid or the
washer fluid reservoir. Washer fluid
may contain alcohol and can be flammable.
• Do not drink washer fluid and avoid
contact with skin. Washer fluid is
harmful to humans and animals.
• Keep washer fluid away from
children and animals.
waSHEr fLUiD