washer fluid INFINITI EX 2011 User Guide

8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Maintenance requirement.......................... 8-2
Scheduled maintenance ........................ 8-2
General maintenance ........................... 8-2
Where to go for service ......................... 8-2
General maintenance .............................. 8-2
Explanation of maintenance items ............... 8-2
Maintenance precautions .......................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ................ 8-6
VQ35HR engine ................................ 8-6
Engine cooling system ............................. 8-6
Checking engine coolant level ................... 8-7
Changing engine coolant ........................ 8-8
Engine oil ........................................ 8-8
Checking engine oil level ....................... 8-8
Changing engine oil and filter ................... 8-8
Automatic transmission fluid .......................8-11
Power steering fluid ............................... 8-11
Brake fluid ...................................... 8-12
Window washer fluid ............................. 8-12
Battery .......................................... 8-13
Jump starting ................................. 8-14
Variable voltage control system ...................8-15
Drive belts ....................................... 8-15Spark plugs
..................................... 8-16
Replacing spark plugs ......................... 8-16
Air cleaner ....................................... 8-16
Windshield wiper blades .......................... 8-17
Cleaning ...................................... 8-17
Replacing ..................................... 8-18
Rear window wiper blades ........................8-19
Brakes .......................................... 8-19
Self-adjusting brakes .......................... 8-19
Brake pad wear warning ....................... 8-19
Fuses ........................................... 8-20
Engine compartment ........................... 8-20
Passenger compartment ....................... 8-21
Intelligent Key battery replacement ................8-22
Lights ........................................... 8-24
Headlights .................................... 8-25
Exterior

and interior lights ..................... 8-26
Wheels and tires ................................. 8-28
Tire pressure .................................. 8-28
Tire labeling .................................. 8-31
Types of tires ................................. 8-33
Tire chains ................................... 8-34
Changing wheels and tires..................... 8-35

Warning lights and chimes:Make sure that all
warning lights and chimes are operating prop-
erly.
Windshield defroster: Check that the air comes
out of the defroster outlets properly and in
sufficient quantity when operating the heater or
air conditioner.
Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the
wipers and washer operate properly and that
the wipers do not streak.
Under the hood and vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should be
checked periodically (for example, each time
you check the engine oil or refuel).
Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It
should be between the MAX and MIN lines.
Vehicles operated in high temperatures or un-
der severe condition require frequent checks of
the battery fluid level.
Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake
fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on
the reservoir.
Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level
when the engine is cold.
Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt is
frayed, worn, cracked or oily. Engine oil level*:
Check the level after parking
the vehicle on a level spot and turning off the
engine. Wait more than 15 minutes for the oil to
drain back into the oil pan.
Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose
supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of
exhaust fumes, immediately have the exhaust
system inspected by an INFINITI retailer. (See
“PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND DRIVING”
in the “5. Starting and driving” section for
exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide).)
Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil,
water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has
been parked for a while. Water dripping from
the air conditioner after use is normal. If you
should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are
evident, check for the cause and have it cor-
rected immediately.
Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check the
level when the fluid is cold, with the engine off.
Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks,
cracks, etc.
Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the
radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves,
etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the
hoses have no cracks, deformation, rot or loose
connections. Underbody:
The underbody is frequently ex-
posed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very
important to remove these substances, other-
wise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel
lines and around the exhaust system. At the
end of winter, the underbody should be thor-
oughly flushed with plain water, being careful
to clean those areas where mud and dirt may
accumulate. For additional information, see
“CLEANING EXTERIOR” in the “7. Appearance
and care” section.
Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is
adequate fluid in the reservoir.
8-4Maintenance and do-it-yourself

VQ35HR ENGINE
1. Fuse/fusible link holder
2. Battery
3. Radiator filler cap
4. Engine oil dipstick
5. Engine oil filler cap6. Brake fluid reservoir
7. Window washer fluid reservoir
8. Power steering fluid reservoir
9. Air cleaner
10. Drive belts
11. Engine coolant reservoir
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory
with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine
NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and
50% water to provide year-round anti-freeze
and coolant protection. The antifreeze solution
contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Addi-
tional engine cooling system additives are not
necessary.
WARNING
●
Never remove the radiator or coolant reser-
voir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until
the engine and radiator cool down. Serious
burns could be caused by high pressure fluid
escaping from the radiator. See precautions
in “IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS” in the “6.
In case of emergency” section of this
manual.
● The radiator is equipped with a pressure
type radiator cap. To prevent engine dam-
age, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.
SSI0388
ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK
LOCATIONS ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
8-6Maintenance and do-it-yourself

For further brake fluid specification information,
see “CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FUEL/LUBRICANTS” in the “9. Technical and
consumer information” section of this manual.
WARNING
●Use only new fluid from a sealed container.
Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may dam-
age the brake system. The use of improper
fluids can damage the brake system and af-
fect the vehicle’s stopping ability.
● Be sure to clean the filler cap before
removing.
● Brake fluid is poisonous and should be
stored carefully in marked containers out of
the reach of children.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on painted surfaces. This
will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, wash
the surface with water. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid
is below the MIN line
2or the brake warning
light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super
Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3fluid
up to the MAX line
1. If fluid must be added
frequently, the system should be checked by an
INFINITI retailer.
WARNING
Antifreeze is poisonous and should be stored
carefully in marked containers out of the reach
of children.
Fill the window washer fluid reservoir periodi-
cally. Add window washer fluid when the low
window washer fluid warning light comes on.
To fill the window washer fluid reservoir, lift the
cap off the reservoir tank and pour the window
washer fluid into the tank opening.
Add a washer solvent to the washer for better
cleaning. In the winter season, add a wind-
SDI2025SDI2191
BRAKE FLUID WINDOW WASHER FLUID
8-12Maintenance and do-it-yourself

shield washer antifreeze. Follow the manufac-
turer’s instructions for the mixture ratio.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when driv-
ing conditions require an increased amount of
window washer fluid.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind-
shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze
or equivalent.
CAUTION
●Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant
for window washer solution. This may result
in damage to the paint.
● Do not fill the window washer reservoir tank
with washer fluid concentrates at full
strength. Some methyl alcohol based
washer fluid concentrates may permanently
stain the grille if spilled while filling the win-
dow washer reservoir tank.
● Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates with wa-
ter to the manufacturer’s recommended lev-
els before pouring the fluid into the window
washer reservoir tank. Do not use the win-
dow washer reservoir tank to mix the washer
fluid concentrate and water. ●
Keep the battery surface clean and dry.
Clean the battery with a solution of baking
soda and water.
● Make certain the terminal connections are
clean and securely tightened.
● If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or
longer, disconnect the negative () battery
terminal cable to prevent discharging it.
WARNING
● Do not expose the battery to flames or elec-
trical sparks. Hydrogen gas generated by
the battery is explosive. Do not allow battery
fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or
painted surfaces. After touching a battery or
battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes.
Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid con-
tacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immedi-
ately flush with water for at least 15 minutes
and seek medical attention.
● Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the
battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a
higher load on the battery which can gener-
ate heat, reduce battery life, and in some
cases lead to an explosion.
● When working on or near a battery, always
wear suitable eye protection and remove all
jewelry. ●
Battery posts, terminals and related acces-
sories contain lead and lead compounds.
Wash hands after handling.
● Keep the battery out of the reach of children.
BATTERY
Maintenance and do-it-yourself8-13

The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure instructed in the “8.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity.
Capacity (Approximate)Recommended specifications
US measure Imp measure Liter
Fuel 20 gal16-5/8 gal 76 See “FUEL RECOMMENDATION” later in this section.
Engine oil*1
Drain and refill With oil filter change 5-1/8 qt4-3/8 qt4.9 •Engine oil with API Certification Mark*2*3
•Viscosity SAE 5W-30
Without oil filter change 4-7/8 qt4 qt4.6
Cooling system With reservoir9-1/8 qt7-5/8 qt8.6 Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent
Reservoir 7/8 qt3/4 qt0.8
Automatic transmission fluid ——— Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF*4
Differential gear oil ——— Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5 Viscosity SAE
80W-90*5
Transfer fluid ——— Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF*6
Power steering fluid (PSF) Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions
in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section. Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent*7
Brake fluid Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid*8 or equivalent DOT 3
Multi-purpose grease NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Air conditioning system refrigerant ——— HFC-134a (R-134a)*9
Air conditioning system lubricants ——— NISSAN A/C System Oil
Type S or exact equivalent
Window washer fluid ——— Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Antifreeze or equivalent
*1: For additional information, see “ENGINE OIL” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil.
*2: For additional information, see later in this paragraph for engine oil and oil filter recommendation.
*3: INFINITI recommends Genuine NISSAN Ester Oil available from an INFINITI retailer.
*4:Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the
automatic transmission, which is not covered by the INFINITI new vehicle limited warranty.
*5: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 32°F (0°C).
*6: Using transfer fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and transfer durability, and may damage the transfer, which is not covered by the
INFINITI new vehicle limited warranty.
*7: DEXRON
TMVI type ATF
*8: Available in mainland US through an INFINITI retailer.
*9: For additional information, see “VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION” later in this section for air conditioner specification label.
CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED
FUEL/LUBRICANTS
9-2Technical and consumer information

FilterAir cleaner housing filter ..........8-16
Changing engine oil and filter ........8-8
Flashers (See hazard warning flasher
switch) ..................... .2-39
Flat tire ...................... .6-2
Flat towing ................... .9-17
Floor mat cleaning ................ .7-5
Fluid Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) .....8-11
Brake fluid ................. .8-12
Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants .................. .9-2
Engine coolant ................ .8-6
Engine oil .................. .8-8
Power steering fluid .............8-11
Window washer fluid .............8-12
FM-AM-SAT radio with Compact Disc (CD)
player ...................... .4-62
Fog light switch ................ .2-39
Forward Collision Warning (FCW) system . . .5-66
Front passenger air bag and status light . . .1-44
Front power seat adjustment ...........1-2
Front seat, Front seat adjustment ........1-2
Front-seat active head restraint .........1-9
Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/
lubricants .................. .9-2
Fuel economy ................ .5-73
Fuel economy information (display) . . . .4-10
Fuel octane rating .............. .9-3
Fuel recommendation .............9-3
Fuel-filler cap ................ .3-17
Fuel-filler door ............... .3-17
Gauge .................... .2-8
LOOSE FUEL CAP warning ..........3-19Fuses
...................... .8-20
Fusible links .................. .8-20
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink Universal
Transceiver ................... .2-57
Gascap..................... .3-17
Gauge ....................... .2-5
Engine coolant temperature gauge .....2-7
Fuel
gauge .................. .2-8
Odometer ................... .2-6
Speedometer ................. .2-6
Tachometer .................. .2-7
Trip computer ................ .2-27
General maintenance .............. .8-2
Glove box .................... .2-46
H
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth
(models with navigation system) ........4-93
Hands-free phone system, Bluetooth
(models without navigation system) .....4-103
Hazard warning flasher switch .........2-39
Head restraints .................. .1-6
Headlights Aiming control (See adaptive front
lighting system (AFS)) ............2-37
Bulb replacement ............. .8-25
Headlight switch .............. .2-35
Xenon headlights ............. .2-34
Headrest, Adjustable headrest ..........1-9
Heated seats .................. .2-40Heater
Automatic climate control ..........4-39
Engine block heater .............5-85
HomeLink Universal Transceiver ........2-57
Hood release .................. .3-16
Hook Coat hooks ................. .2-48
Luggage hook ............... .2-48
Horn ....................... .2-40
I
Ignition switch (Push-button) ...........5-8
Immobilizer system .............. .2-31
In-cabin microfilter ............... .4-47
Indicator Dot matrix display ............. .2-20
Lights .................... .2-17
INFINITI

Vehicle Immobilizer System . .....2-31
INFINITI voice recognition system .......4-116
INFO button ................... .4-8
Inside mirror .................. .3-21
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test . . . . . . .9-20
Instrument brightness control .........2-38
Instrument panel ................ .2-4
Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA) off indicator
light ....................... .2-18
Intelligent Brake Assist (IBA) system .....5-69
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system,
Preview function ................ .5-54
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system (Full
Speed Range) .................. .5-34
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) system
warning light .................. .2-14
Intelligent Key .................. .3-2
10-3

Intelligent Key battery discharge indicator . .2-24
Intelligent Key insertion indicator.......2-23
Intelligent Key removal indicator ........2-23
Intelligent Key system ..............3-6
Battery replacement .............8-22
Key operating range .............3-8
Key operation ................ .3-9
Warning light ................ .2-14
Warning signals ............... .3-11
Intelligent Key warning light ..........2-14
Interior light control switch ...........2-55
Interior light replacement ............8-26
Interior lights .................. .2-54
iPod player operation .............4-79
ISOFIX child restraint ..............1-22
J
Jump starting .................. .6-8
K
Keyless entry (See remote keyless entry
system) ..................... .3-13
Keys ........................ .3-2
For Intelligent Key system ..........3-6
L
Labels Air bag warning labels ............1-49
Air conditioner specification label .....9-12
Emission control information label .....9-11
Engine serial number ............9-10 F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. certification label . .9-11
Tire and Loading information label .8-29, 9-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . .9-10
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP) ON indicator
light ....................... .2-18
Lane Departure Prevention (LDP) system . . .5-20
Lane departure warning (LDW) system .....5-18
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system/Lane
Departure Prevention (LDP) system .......5-17
Lane departure warning chime .........2-20
Lane departure warning light ..........2-14
LATCH system .................. .1-22
License plate, Installing front license plate . .9-12
Lift gate ..................... .3-16
Light Air bag warning light ............1-49
Bulb

replacement ............. .8-24
Cargo light ................. .2-56
Fog light switch .............. .2-39
Headlight switch .............. .2-35
Headlights bulb replacement ........8-25
Indicator lights ............... .2-17
Interior light control switch .........2-55
Interior lights ................ .2-54
Map lights ................. .2-54
Personal lights ............... .2-55
Replacement ................ .8-24
Vanity mirror lights .............2-56
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders .................. .2-12
Xenon headlights ............. .2-34
Lights, Exterior and interior light
replacement .................. .8-26
Loading information (See vehicle loading
information) ................... .9-13Lock
Automatic door locks .............3-5
Door locks .................. .3-4
Lift gate lock ................ .3-16
Power door lock ............... .3-4
Locking with mechanical key ...........3-4
Low fuel warning ................ .2-24
Low tire pressure warning light .........2-15
Low tire pressure warning system (See tire
pressure monitoring system (TPMS)) ......5-3
Low washer fluid warning ............2-24
Luggage hooks ................. .2-48
M
Maintenance Battery .................... .8-13
General maintenance .............8-2
Indicators for maintenance .........2-26
Inside the vehicle .............. .8-3
Maintenance precautions ...........8-5
Maintenance requirements . . . .......8-2
Outside the vehicle ............. .8-2
Seat

belt maintenance ............1-18
Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ........2-18
Map lights ................... .2-54
Master warning light .............. .2-16
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) . . . .3-3
Memory storage, Automatic drive positioner .3-26
Meter Trip computer ................ .2-27
Meters and gauges ............... .2-5
Instrument brightness control . . .....2-38
Mirror Inside mirror ................ .3-21
10-4

Touch screen system.............. .4-5
Towing Flat towing ................. .9-17
Tow truck towing .............. .6-11
Towing a trailer ............... .9-17
TPMS, Tire pressure monitoring system .....5-3
TPMS, Tire pressure warning system ......6-2
Trailer towing .................. .9-17
Transceiver, HomeLink Universal
Transceiver ................... .2-57
Transmission Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) .....8-11
Driving with automatic transmission . . . .5-12
Transmission selector lever lock release . .5-15
Transmitter (See remote keyless entry
system) ..................... .3-13
Traveling or registering your vehicle in
another country ................. .9-9
Trip computer .................. .2-27
Trip odometer ................. .2-27
Turn signal switch ............... .2-39
U
Underbody cleaning ............... .7-3
Uniform tire quality grading ...........9-17
USB memory operation .............4-70
V
Vanity mirror .................. .3-24
Vanity mirror lights .............. .2-56
Variable voltage control system ........8-15
Vehicle Dimensions ................. .9-9Identification number (VIN)
.........9-10
Loading information .............9-13
Recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) .....6-14
Security system .............. .2-29
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) off switch .2-43
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) system . . .5-82
Vehicle dynamic control (VDC) warning
light ..................... .2-17
Vehicle information and settings
(display) ................... .4-8
Ventilators ................... .4-38
Voice command (Bluetooth Hands-Free
Phone System) ................ .4-108
Voice command (INFINITI voice recognition
system) ................. .4-122,

4-132
Voice recognition system ............4-116
Voice recognition, Alternate command
mode ...................... .4-129
Voice recognition, Standard mode ......4-116
W
Warning Dot matrix display ............. .2-20
Hazard warning flasher switch .......2-39
Lane departure warning (LDW) system . . .5-18
Lights .................... .2-12
Tire pressure monitoring system
(TPMS) .................. .5-3, 6-2
Warning/indicator lights and audible
reminders .................. .2-11
Warning labels, Air bag warning labels . . . .1-49
Warning light Air bag warning light .........1-49, 2-16
All-wheel drive (AWD) warning light . . . .2-12 Anti-lock braking system (ABS) warning
light
..................... .2-12
Brake warning light .............2-13
Intelligent Key warning light ........2-14
Lane departure warning light ........2-14
Low tire pressure warning light . ......2-15
Seat belt warning light and chime .....2-16
Warranty, Emission control system
warranty ..................... .9-18
Washer switch, Windshield wiper and
washer switch ................. .2-32
Washing ..................... .7-2
Waxing ...................... .7-2
Welcome light ................. .2-54
Wheel/tire size ................. .9-8
Wheels and tires ................ .8-28
Care of wheels ................ .7-3
Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels .......7-3
Window washer fluid .............. .8-12
Window(s) Cleaning ................... .7-3
P1ower windows .............. .2-50
Windshield wiper and washer switch . . . . .2-32
Wiper Windshield wiper and washer switch . . .2-32
Wiper blades ................ .8-17
X
Xenon headlights ............... .2-34
10-7