oil type INFINITI FX35 2004 Workshop Manual

MA-24
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE)
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Checking Fuel LinesALS000GS
Inspect fuel lines and tank for improper attachment, leaks, cracks,
damage, loose connections, chafing or deterioration. If necessary,
repair or replace damaged parts.
Changing Air Cleaner FilterALS000GT
VISCOUS PAPER TYPE
The viscous paper type filter does not need cleaning between replacement intervals. Refer to MA-7,
"PERIODIC MAINTENANCE" .
1. Remove air duct (inlet), air cleaner case and mass air flow sensor assembly. Refer to EM-172, "
AIR
CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
2. Remove air cleaner filter from air cleaner case.
Changing Engine OilALS000H7
WARNING:

Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.

Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may
cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin contact with
used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly
with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Warm up engine, put vehicle horizontally and check for oil leak-
age from engine components. Refer to LU-25, "
ENGINE OIL
LEAKAGE" .
3. Stop engine and wait for 15 minutes.
4. Loosen oil filler cap, and then remove drain plug.
5. Drain engine oil.
6. Install drain plug with new washer. Refer to EM-181, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
7. Refill with new engine oil.
Engine oil specification and viscosity:
Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Engine oil capacity (Approximate):
Unit: (US qt, Imp qt)
CAUTION:

The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifica-
tions for reference only.

Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper amount of engine oil in the engine.
8. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.
SMA803A
Oil pan drain plug:
: 34.3 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
PBIC0993E
Drain and refillWith oil filter change 6.4 (6-3/4, 5-5/8)
without oil filter change 5.8 (6-1/8, 5-1/8)
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 7.2 (7-5/8, 6-3/8)

MA-26
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE)
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type)ALS000GW
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-168, "ENGINE ROOM COVER" .
2. Remove ignition coil. Refer to EM-185, "
IGNITION COIL" .
3. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service
tool).
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Use standard type spark plug for normal condition.
Hot type spark plug is suitable when fouling occurs with standard type spark plug under conditions such as:

Frequent engine starts

Low ambient temperatures
Cold type spark plug is suitable when spark plug knock occurs with standard type spark plug under conditions
such as:

Extended highway driving

Frequent high engine revolution
CAUTION:

Do not drop or shock spark plug.

Do not use wire brush for cleaning.

If plug tip is covered with carbon, spark plug cleaner may
be used.
SEM294A
MakeNGK
Standard typePLFR5A-11
Hot typePLFR4A-11
Cold typePLFR6A-11
Gap (Nominal) : 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
Cleaner air pressure:
Less than 588 kPa (6 kg/cm
2 , 85 psi)
Cleaning time:
Less than 20 seconds
SMA773C

MA-32
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Changing Differential Gear OilALS000FN
1. Drain oil from drain plug and refill with new gear oil.
2. Check oil level.
Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type)ALS000FO
REMOVAL
1. Remove inner and outer balance weights from the road wheel.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch the road wheel during removal.
2. Using releasing agent, remove double-faced adhesive tape from the road wheel.
CAUTION:

Be careful not to scratch the road wheel during removal.

After removing double-faced adhesive tape, wipe clean traces of releasing agent from the road
wheel.
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT

If a tire balance machine has adhesion balance weight mode settings and drive-in weight mode setting,
select and adjust a drive-in weight mode suitable for road wheels.
1. Set road wheel on wheel balancer using the center hole as a guide. Start the tire balance machine.
2. When inner and outer unbalance values are shown on the wheel balancer indicator, multiply outer unbal-
ance value by 5/3 to determine balance weight that should be used. Select the outer balance weight with
a value closest to the calculated value above and install it to the designated outer position of, or at the
designated angle in relation to the road wheel.
CAUTION:

Do not install the inner balance weight before installing the outer balance weight.Oil grade and Viscosity:
Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS
AND LUBRICANTS"
Capacity:
Front final drive (F160A)
0.65 (1 - 3/8 US pt, 1 - 1/8 lmp pt)
Rear final drive (R200, R200V)
1.4 (3 US pt, 2 - 1/2 lmp pt)
Filler plug:
Front final drive
: 34.5 N-m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
Rear final drive
: 34.5 N-m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
Drain plug:
Front final drive
: 34.5 N-m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
Rear final drive
: 34.5 N-m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
SDIA1151E

MA-40
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) (VK45DE)
Unit: (US qt, lmp qt)
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) (VQ35DE)
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) (VK45DE)
WHEEL BALANCE
Drain and refillWith oil filter change 6.4 (6-3/4, 5-5/8)
Without oil filter change 5.8 (6-1/8, 5-1/8)
Dry engine (Overhaul) 7.2 (7-5/8, 6-3/8)
MakeNGK
Ty p eStandard PLFR5A-11
Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
Spark plug gap Nominal: 1.1mm (0.043 in)
Make NGK
TypeStandard PLFR5A-11
Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
Spark plug gap Nominal: 1.1mm (0.043 in)
Maximum allowable unbalanceDynamic (At rim flange) Less than 10 g (0.35 oz) (one side)
Static (At rim flange) Less than 20 g (0.71 oz)

RF-2
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
AIS003AR
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions AIS003AS

Disconnect both battery cables in advance.

Do not tamper with or force air bag lid open, as this may adversely affect air bag performance.

Be careful not to scratch pad and other parts.

When removing or disassembling any part, be careful not to damage or deform it. Protect parts, which
may get in the way with cloth.

When removing parts with a screwdriver or other tool, protect parts by wrapping them with vinyl or tape.

Keep removed parts protected with cloth.

If a clip is deformed or damaged, replace it.

If an unreusable part is removed, replace it with a new one.

Tighten bolts and nuts firmly to the specified torque.

After re-assembly has been completed, make sure each part functions correctly.

Remove stains in the following way.
Water-soluble stains:
Dip a soft cloth in warm water, and then squeeze it tightly. After wiping the stain, wipe with a soft dry cloth.
Oil stain:
Dissolve a synthetic detergent in warm water (density of 2 to 3% or less), dip the cloth, then clean off the stain
with the cloth. Next, dip the cloth in fresh water and squeeze it tightly. Then clean off the detergent completely.
Then wipe the area with a soft dry cloth.

Do not use any organic solvent, such as thinner or benzine.

REAR FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
RFD-13
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RFD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Pre-InspectionADS000JT
Before disassembling final drive, drain off oil from the gear and remove the rear cover. Then, perform the fol-
lowing inspection.
TOTAL PRELOAD
1. Turn drive pinion in both directions several times to set bearing
rollers.
2. Check total preload with tool.
DRIVE GEAR TO DRIVE PINION BACKLASH
Check drive gear to drive pinion backlash with a dial indicator at sev-
eral points.
DRIVE GEAR RUNOUT
Check runout of drive gear with a dial indicator.
1. Drive pinion lock nut 2. Companion flange (Rebro joint type) 3. Front oil seal
4. Pinion front bearing 5. Pinion bearing adjusting spacer
(Collapsible spacer)6. Pinion rear bearing
7. Pinion height adjusting washer 8. Drive pinion 9. Side oil seal
10. Drive gear 11. Pinion mate shaft 12. Look pin
13. Pinion mate gear 14. Pinion mate thrust washer 15. Side gear
16. Side gear thrust washer 17. Differential case 18. Side bearing
19. Side bearing adjusting washer 20. Bearing cap 21. Rear cover
22. Filler plug 23. Drain plug 24. Gear carrier
25. Circlip 26. Gasket
Tool number : ST3127S000 (J25765-A)
Total preload
(With oil seal): 2.84 - 3.75 N·m
(0.29 - 0.38 kg-m, 26 - 33 in-lb)
SDIA1007E
Drive gear to drive pinion backlash
: 0.10 - 0.15 mm (0.0039 - 0.0059 in)
SPD513
Drive gear runout limit : 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or less
SPD886

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
RFD-31
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsADS000JV
Drive Gear RunoutADS000JW
Unit: mm (in)
Side Gear Adjustment ADS000JX
Unit: mm (in)
AVAILABLE SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHERS
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Drive Pinion Height AdjustmentADS000JY
AVAILABLE PINION HEIGHT ADJUSTING WASHERS
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Drive Pinion Preload AdjustmentADS000JZ
Applied modelVQ35DE engine VK45DE engine
5A/T
Final drive model R200 (2-pinion)
Gear ratio 3.357 (2WD), 3.692 (AWD) 3.692
Number of teeth (Drive gear/drive pinion) 47/14 (2WD), 48/13 (AWD) 48/13
Oil capacity (Approx.) (US qt, lmp qt)1.4 (3, 2-1/2) 1.4 (3, 2-1/2)
Type R200
Drive gear runout limit 0.05 (0.0020) or less
Type R200
Clearance limit between side gear thrust washer and differential
case mm (in)0.20 (0.0079) less
Type R20 0
Thrust washerThickness Part number*
0.75 (0.0295) 38424 0C000
0.78 (0.0307) 38424 0C001
0.81 (0.0319) 38424 0C002
0.84 (0.0331) 38424 0C003
0.87 (0.0343) 38424 0C004
0.90 (0.0350) 38424 0C005
0.93 (0.0366) 38424 0C006
Type R200
Adjusting washerThickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
3.05 (0.1201) 38154 0C000 3.17 (0.1248) 38154 0C004
3.08 (0.1213) 38154 0C001 3.20 (0.1260) 38154 0C005
3.11 (0.1224) 38154 0C002 3.23 (0.1272) 38154 0C006
3.14 (0.1236) 38154 0C003 3.26 (0.1283) 38154 0C007
Type R200
Drive pinion preload 2.65 − 3.23 N·m (0.27 − 0.32 kg−m, 24 − 28 in-lb)

RFD-32
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Side Bearing Preload Adjustment ADS000K0
SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING WASHERS
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Total Preload AdjustmentADS000K1
Companion FlangeADS000OC
Type R200
Side bearing preload 0.20 − 0.52 N·m (0.02 − 0.05 kg−m, 2 − 4 in-lb)
Torque by spring gauge 34.2 − 39.2 N (3.5 − 4.0 kg, 7.7 − 8.8 lb)
Type R200
Adjusting washerThickness Part number* Thickness Part number*
2.00 (0.0787) 38453 N3100 2.35 (0.0925) 38453 N3107
2.05 (0.0807) 38453 N3101 2.40 (0.0945) 38453 N3108
2.10 (0.0827) 38453 N3102 2.45 (0.0965) 38453 N3109
2.15 (0.0846) 38453 N3103 2.50 (0.0984) 38453 N3110
2.20 (0.0866) 38453 N3104 2.55 (0.1004) 38453 N3111
2.25 (0.0886) 38453 N3105 2.60 (0.1024) 38453 N3112
2.30 (0.0906) 38453 N3106 2.65 (0.1043) 38453 N3113
Type R200
Total preload (with oil seal) 2.84 − 3.75 N·m (0.29 − 0.38 kg−m, 26 − 33 in-lb)
Drive gear to drive pinion backlash 0.10 − 0.15 mm (0.0039 − 0.0059 in)
Type R200
Runout limit0.13 mm (0.0051 in)

SB-2
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
AHS000I8
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precaution for Seat Belt ServiceAHS000I9
CAUTION:

Before removing the front seat belt pre-tensioner assembly, turn the ignition switch off, discon-
nect the both battery cables and wait at least 3 minutes.

Do not use electrical test equipment for front seat belt pre-tensioner connector.

After replacing or reinstalling front seat belt pre-tensioner assembly, or reconnecting front seat
belt pre-tensioner connector, check the system function. Refer to SRS-17, "
SRS Operation Check"
.

Deploy front seat belt pre-tensioner assembly before disposing. Refer to SRS-49, "DISPOSAL OF
AIR BAG MODULE AND SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER" .

Do not use disassemble buckle or seat belt assembly.

Replace anchor bolts if they are deformed or worn out.

Never oil tongue and buckle.

If any component of seat belt assembly is questionable, do not repair. Replace the whole seat belt
assembly.

If webbing is cut, frayed, or damaged, replace seat belt assembly.

When replacing seat belt assembly, use a genuine NISSAN seat belt assembly.
AFTER A COLLISION
WARNING:
Inspect all seat belt assemblies including retractors and attaching hardware after any collision.
NISSAN recommends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a collision be replaced unless the col-
lision was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Failure to do so
could result in serious personal injury in an accident. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a colli-
sion should also be replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted. Seat belt pre-tensioner
should be replaced even if the seat belts are not in use during a frontal collision in which the air bags
are deployed.
Replace any seat belt assembly (including anchor bolts) if:

The seat belt was in use at the time of a collision (except for minor collisions and the belts, retractors and
buckles show no damage and continue to operate properly).

The seat belt was damaged in an accident. (i.e. torn webbing, bent retractor or guide).

The seat belt attaching point was damaged in an accident. Inspect the seat belt attaching area for damage
or distortion and repair as necessary before installing a new seat belt assembly.

Anchor bolts are deformed or worn out.

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SC-39
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
BatteryAKS0079N
StarterAKS0079O
AlternatorAKS0079P
Type80D23L
Capacity V - AH 12 - 52
Cold cranking current (For reference value)
A582
Applied model VK45DE VQ35DE (2WD) VQ35DE (AWD)
Ty p eM2T85075 S114 - 880 S114 - 881
MITSUBISHI
makeHITACHI make
Reduction gear type
System voltage V 12
No-loadTerminal voltage V 11
Current A Less than 145 Less than 90
Revolution rpm More than 3,300 More than 2,880
Minimum diameter of commutator mm (in) 31.4 (1.236) 28.0 (1.102)
Minimum length of brush mm (in) 11.0 (0.433) 10.5 (0.413)
Brush spring tension N (kg, lb)26.7 - 36.1
(2.72 - 3.68,
6.80 - 8.12)16.2 (1.65, 3.6)
Clearance between bearing metal and armature shaft mm (in) Less than 0.2 (0.008)
Clearance between pinion front edge and pinion stopper mm (in)0.5 - 2.0
(0.020 - 0.079)0.3 - 2.5 (0.012 - 0.098)
Applied model VK45DE VQ35DE
Ty p eLR1110 - 716 A3TG0191
HITACHI make MITSUBISHI make
Nominal rating V - A 12 - 110
Ground polarityNegative
Minimum revolution under no-load (When 13.5V is applied)
rpmLess than 1,100 Less than 1,000
Hot output current (When 13.5V is applied) A/
rpmMore than 70/1,800
More than 91/2,500
More than 110/5,000More than 37/1,300
More than 92/2,500
More than 103/5,000
Regulated output voltage V 14.1 - 14.7
Minimum length of brush mm (in) More than 6.00 (0.236) More than 5.00 (0.197)
Brush spring pressure N (g, oz)1.00 - 3.43
(102 - 350, 3.60 - 12.34)4.9 - 6.1
(499 - 622, 17.62 - 21.94)
Slip ring minimum outer diameter mm (in) More than 26.0 (1.024) More than 22.1 (0.870)
Rotor (Field coil) resistance Ω2.31 1.7 - 2.1